Official
Muhyiddin Kabil Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kirkuk (Kerkük) in 1878/79 (AH 1296). On record 1899 to 1906, 7 annual entries.
Archive reference 116_146; 289
Life#
Muhyiddin Kabil Efendi was born in Kirkuk (Kerkük) in 1878/79 (AH 1296). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Kirkuk in 1893/94 (AH 1311). The official was then about 15 years old. The record gives 6 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 250 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1899/1900, the official was about 20 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1899/1900, shows Muhabere Memuru in Kirkuk, with 250 kuruş a month. In 1900/01 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kalei zir, the salary going from 250 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kirkuk). In 1901/02 the record shows Posta Memuru in Kirkuk, the salary going from 380 to 250 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kalei zir). In 1905/06 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Al Diwaniyah (Divaniye), the salary going from 250 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Kirkuk).
The highest salary, 380 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1900/01 as Muhabere Memuru. 27 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 7 years with a salary the median is 250 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 130 kuruş, is seen in 1900/01. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 7.23 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1905/06, when 35 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Birthplace
- Kirkuk (Kerkük)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 6 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Middle
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Place
- Kirkuk (Kerkük)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 250
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1893/94AH 1311 | First work | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 250first-salary field |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhabere Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 250 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Kalei zir | 380 |
| 1901 to 1905AH 1319 to 1322 | Posta Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 250 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Al Diwaniyah (Divaniye) | 380 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1899/1900 | 250 | 500 | 400 | 12% |
| 1900/01 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1901/02 | 250 | 500 | 400 | 14% |
| 1902/03 | 250 | 500 | 400 | 15% |
| 1903/04 | 250 | 475 | 400 | 14% |
| 1904/05 | 250 | 450 | 400 | 14% |
| 1905/06 | 380 | 475 | 330 | 35% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Abdülaziz EfendiKirkuk (Kerkük), 5 shared years
- Esad EfendiKirkuk (Kerkük), 5 shared years
- Neşet EfendiKirkuk (Kerkük), 5 shared years
- Mehmet Ruhi EfendiKirkuk (Kerkük), 4 shared years
- Unnamed official (121-110-215)Kirkuk (Kerkük), 3 shared years
7 officials in all. Officials recorded in Kirkuk (Kerkük)
Same school recorded
- Abdülkadir Hifzi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1899/1900 (AH 1317)
- Abdülkadir Zihni EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1899/1900 (AH 1317)
- Abdülkerim EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1899/1900 (AH 1317)
- Abdullah Vahdi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1899/1900 (AH 1317)
- Ahmet Behic EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1899/1900 (AH 1317)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet İzzet EfendiKirkuk (Kerkük), born 1878 (AH 1295)
- Yahya Naci EfendiKirkuk (Kerkük), born 1878 (AH 1295)
- Abdülmecit EfendiKirkuk (Kerkük), born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Mehmet Ruhi EfendiKirkuk (Kerkük), born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Unnamed official (0086_0154:303)Kirkuk (Kerkük), born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
29 officials in all. Officials born in Kirkuk (Kerkük)
Full record
Annual entries (7)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhabere Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 116_146; 289 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Kalei zir | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 116_146; 289 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Posta Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 116_146; 289 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Posta Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 116_146; 289 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Posta Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 116_146; 289 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Posta Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 116_146; 289 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Al Diwaniyah (Divaniye) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 116_146; 289 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Muhyiddin Kabil Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1296 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | kerkuk | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | musul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 6 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1311 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1893 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Kerkuk | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 250 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 7 annual entries of 7 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.