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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Behic Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1899 to 1904, 5 annual entries.

Life

Born in Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa) in 1873/74 (AH 1290) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Ahmet Behic Efendi was the child of a telegraph director (telgraf müdürü). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ahmet Behic also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Work began in Svilengrad in 1892/93, at about 19, with seven unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. Fewer than 6 per cent of the 5,142 officials with a known apprenticeship worked unpaid for seven years or longer. From the first annual entry, for 1899/1900, to 1903/04, every annual entry places Ahmet Behic in the same post, communications official (Muhabere Memuru), in Svilengrad, the birthplace.

Pay rose from 300 kuruş a month in 1899/1900 to a peak of 400 in 1902/03, as Muhabere Memuru in Svilengrad, when one in three paid officials earned less. Over five years the salaries add up to 20,400 kuruş, 68 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1903/04.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 1321400 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 1321This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Behic Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1899/190030050040018%
1900/0130050040018%
1901/0230050040020%
1902/0340050038033%
1903/0440047535036%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmet Behic Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1892/93AH 1310First workSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)300first-salary field
1899 to 1904AH 1317 to 1321Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900300
1900/01300
1901/02300
1902/03400
1903/04400
Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)300 to 400

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Muduru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
7 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1892/93 (AH 1310)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 22 officials with entries in Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa) in the same years, Ahmet Behic Efendi had the 21st highest salary.

All 68 officials with entries in Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,317 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Behic Efendi had the 758th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Behic Efendi had the 1,725th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 3 officials born in Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa), Ahmet Behic Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

The page of Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa), with the 3 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 87 officials whose first annual entry is for 1899/1900 (AH 1317), Ahmet Behic Efendi had the 34th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Ahmet Behic Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_133; 261
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_133; 261
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_133; 261
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_133; 261
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_133; 261
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ahmet Behic Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Behic EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplacecisri mustafapasaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtelgraf muduruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1310Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeCisri MustafapasaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 5 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects