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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Halil Rıfat Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kemaliye (Eğin) in 1872/73 (AH 1289). On record 1899 to 1906, 5 annual entries.

Life

Born in Kemaliye (Eğin) in 1872/73 (AH 1289), Halil Rıfat Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Halil Rıfat began work in Kumpkapi in 1899/1900, at about 27, paid from the start, on 300 kuruş a month. The first annual entry, for 1899/1900, places Halil Rıfat in Kumkapı as a postal official (Posta Memuru), where the entries run to 1901/02. The lists have no entry for 1902 to 1904. The last posts were in Salihli from 1904 to 1906.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 300 kuruş a month in 1899/1900, as Posta Memuru in Kumkapı, when 18 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over five years the salaries add up to 18,000 kuruş, 61 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1899/19001904/05134KemaliyeKumkapıSalihli

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 2 (Kumpkapi).

  1. Kemaliye (Eğin)

    Born 1872/73 (AH 1289)

  2. Kumpkapi not on the map

    First work 1899/1900 (AH 1317)

  3. Kumkapı

    1899 to 1902 (AH 1317 to 1319)

    Posta Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  4. Salihli

    1904 to 1906 (AH 1322 to 1323)

    No annual entry for 1902 to 1904 (AH 1320 to 1321) before it.

    Nakliye Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry01002003001899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323300 kuruşPosta MemuruNakliye Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Halil Rıfat Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1899/190030050040045018%
1900/0130050040045018%
1901/0230050040044020%
1904/0530045030042523%
1905/0630047530047523%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Halil Rıfat Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1899/1900AH 1317First workKumpkapi300first-salary field
1899 to 1902AH 1317 to 1319Posta Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900300
1900/01300
1901/02300
Kumkapı300
No annual entry: 1902 to 1904 (AH 1320 to 1321)
1904 to 1906AH 1322 to 1323Nakliye Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1904/05300
1905/06300
Salihli300

Record

Personal

Born
1872/73 (AH 1289)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1899/1900 (AH 1317)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 2 officials with entries in Kumkapı in the same years, Halil Rıfat Efendi had the highest salary.

All 5 officials with entries in Kumkapı

Same job title, same years

Of the 142 officials with the title Posta Memuru in the same years, Halil Rıfat Efendi had the 123rd highest salary.

All 467 officials with the title Posta Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Halil Rıfat Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 64 officials born in Kemaliye (Eğin), Halil Rıfat Efendi had the 54th highest salary.

The page of Kemaliye (Eğin), with the 64 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 87 officials whose first annual entry is for 1899/1900 (AH 1317), Halil Rıfat Efendi had the 56th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Halil Rıfat Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1899/1900AH 1317Posta MemuruKumkapı300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-160-315
1900/01AH 1318Posta MemuruKumkapı300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-160-315
1901/02AH 1319Posta MemuruKumkapı300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-160-315
1904/05AH 1322Nakliye MemuruSalihli300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-160-315
1905/06AH 1323Nakliye MemuruSalihli300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-160-315
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Halil Rıfat Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHalil Rıfat EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceeginRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthelazigRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1317Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1899Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeKumpkapiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 5 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects