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Official

Ali Avnullah Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Çemişgezek in 1820/21 (AH 1236). On record 1839 to 1887, 49 annual entries. Death recorded 1887/88.

Archive reference 0006_0363; 721

Life

Ali Avnullah Efendi was born in Çemişgezek in 1820/21 (AH 1236). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Ulema.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Istanbul. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1839/40 (AH 1255): Maliye Kalemi. The official was then about 18 years old. The record gives 0.5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 200 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1839/40, the official was about 18 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1839/40, shows Gumruk Mubassiri in Istanbul, with 200 kuruş a month. In 1856/57 the record shows 2. Rusumat Kaza Muduru in Vidin, the salary going from 700 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: Gumruk Mubassiri in Istanbul). In 1858/59 the record shows Gumruk Kitabeti in Galata, the salary going from 1,000 to 680 kuruş a month (before: 2. Rusumat Kaza Muduru in Vidin). In 1859/60 the record shows Gumruk Kitabeti in Izmir (İzmir), the salary going from 680 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Gumruk Kitabeti in Galata). In 1860/61 the record shows Rusumat Muduru in Bursa, the salary going from 800 to 1,500 kuruş a month (before: Gumruk Kitabeti in Izmir). In 1862/63 the record shows Rusumat Emanet Memuru in Istanbul, the salary going from 1,500 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Rusumat Muduru in Bursa). In 1874/75 the record shows Bandrol Memuru in Istanbul, the salary going from 730 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: Rusumat Emanet Memuru in Istanbul). No annual entry is recorded for 1861/62.

The highest salary, 1,500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1860/61 as Rusumat Muduru. 82 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 49 years with a salary the median is 730 kuruş a month, with 11 rises and 5 cuts. The largest rise, 700 kuruş, is seen in 1860/61. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 3.12 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1886/87, when 83 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

A death is recorded under 1887/88 (AH 1305): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.

Record

Personal

Born
1820/21 (AH 1236)
Birthplace
Çemişgezek
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Ulema
Death recorded
1887/88 (AH 1305)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school); place of the school as worded: istanbul
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0.5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1839/40 (AH 1255)
First job as worded
Maliye Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
19
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
200

Career

Career of Ali Avnullah Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1839/40AH 1255Maliye Kalemifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)200first-salary field
1839 to 1856AH 1255 to 1272Gumruk Mubassiri
18 entries
YearSalary
1839/40200
1840/41250
1841/42250
1842/43600
1843/44700
1844/45700
1845700
1845/46700
1846/47700
1847/48700
1848/49700
1849/50700
1850/51700
1851/52700
1852/53700
1853/54700
1854/55700
1855/56700
Istanbul (Dersaadet)200 to 700
1856 to 1858AH 1273 to 12742. Rusumat Kaza Muduru
2 entries
YearSalary
1856/571,000
1857/581,000
Vidin1,000
1858/59AH 1275Gumruk KitabetiGalata680
1859/60AH 1276Gumruk KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)800
1860/61AH 1277Rusumat MuduruBursa1,500
No annual entry: 1861/62 (AH 1278)
1862 to 1874AH 1279 to 1290Rusumat Emanet Memuru
12 entries
YearSalary
1862/63500
1863/64750
1864/65750
1865/66750
1866/67630
1867/68730
1868/69730
1869/70730
1870/71730
1871/72690
1872/73730
1873/74730
Istanbul (Dersaadet)500 to 730
1874 to 1887AH 1291 to 1304Bandrol Memuru
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
14 entries
YearSalary
1874/751,000
1875/761,000
1876/771,000
1877/781,000
18781,000
1878/791,000
1879/80800
1880/81800
1881/82800
1882/83800
1883/84900
1884/85900
1885/86900
1886/87900
Istanbul (Dersaadet)1,000 to 900
1887/88AH 1305Death recorded
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry05001,0001,5001844/45AH 12601853/54AH 12701863/64AH 12801873/74AH 12901882/83AH 13001,500 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0002,0001844/45AH 12601853/54AH 12701863/64AH 12801873/74AH 12901882/83AH 1300This officialMedian, all officials

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Avnullah Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1839/40200200
1840/412501,3750%
1841/422501,3750%
1842/436001,5500%
1843/4470070050%
1844/4570040066%
184570035075%
1845/4670030080%
1846/4770030071%
1847/4870025075%
1848/4970030077%
1849/5070025087%
1850/5170017592%
1851/52700282.586%
1852/5370035083%
1853/5470040072%
1854/5570040067%
1855/56700432.563%
1856/571,00037577%
1857/581,00047570%
1858/5968050062%
1859/6080050071%
1860/611,50050082%
1862/6350050034%
1863/6475050058%
1864/6575062556%
1865/6675065059%
1866/6763060056%
1867/6873060060%
1868/6973060060%
1869/7073060059%
1870/7173060061%
1871/7269055061%
1872/7373055062%
1873/7473050063%
1874/751,00053579%
1875/761,00053078%
1876/771,000582.577%
1877/781,00056079%
18781,00060076%
1878/791,00060077%
1879/8080050077%
1880/8180050076%
1881/8280050077%
1882/8380050076%
1883/8490050081%
1884/8590050081%
1885/8690050082%
1886/8790050083%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
ÇemişgezekIstanbulVidinGalataIzmirBursa

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

676 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

14 officials in all. Officials born in Çemişgezek

Full record

Annual entries (49)

Annual entries of Ali Avnullah Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1839/40AH 1255Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1840/41AH 1256Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1841/42AH 1257Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1842/43AH 1258Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)600Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1843/44AH 1259Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1844/45AH 1260Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1845AH 1261Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1845/46AH 1262Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1846/47AH 1263Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1847/48AH 1264Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1848/49AH 1265Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1849/50AH 1266Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1850/51AH 1267Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1851/52AH 1268Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1852/53AH 1269Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1853/54AH 1270Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1854/55AH 1271Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1855/56AH 1272Gumruk MubassiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1856/57AH 12732. Rusumat Kaza MuduruVidin1,000Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1857/58AH 12742. Rusumat Kaza MuduruVidin1,000Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1858/59AH 1275Gumruk KitabetiGalata680Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1859/60AH 1276Gumruk KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)800Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1860/61AH 1277Rusumat MuduruBursa1,500Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1862/63AH 1279Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1863/64AH 1280Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)750Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1864/65AH 1281Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)750Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1865/66AH 1282Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)750Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1866/67AH 1283Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)630Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1867/68AH 1284Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)730Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1868/69AH 1285Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)730Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1869/70AH 1286Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)730Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1870/71AH 1287Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)730Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1871/72AH 1288Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)690Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1872/73AH 1289Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)730Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1873/74AH 1290Rusumat Emanet MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)730Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0006_0363; 721
1874/75AH 1291Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1875/76AH 1292Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1876/77AH 1293Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1877/78AH 1294Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1878AH 1295Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1878/79AH 1296Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1879/80AH 1297Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1880/81AH 1298Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1881/82AH 1299Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1882/83AH 1300Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1883/84AH 1301Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)900Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1884/85AH 1302Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)900Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1885/86AH 1303Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)900Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
1886/87AH 1304Bandrol MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)900Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0006_0363; 721
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (26)

Recorded values of Ali Avnullah Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli Avnullah EfendiLinked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1236Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacecemisgezekRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)cemisgezekCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakDersimCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)Mamuretul AzizCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthelazig used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
Province of birthmamuretul aziz other valuePersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationUlemaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoolistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0.5Recovered annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1255Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1839Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedMaliye KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)19Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)200Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1305Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 14 annual entries of 49 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.