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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Nazif Bey

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1863/64 (AH 1280). On record 1878 to 1913, 20 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Nazif Bey was born in Istanbul in 1863/64 (AH 1280). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Kaymakam.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Gebze. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1878/79 (AH 1296): Telgraf. The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 100 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1878/79, the official was about 16 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1878/79, shows Mektubi Kalemi in Istanbul, with 100 kuruş a month. In 1893/94 the record shows Meclis Kitabeti in Istanbul, the salary going from 100 to 200 kuruş a month (before: Mektubi Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1895/96 the record shows Mukayyit in Istanbul, the salary going from 250 to 280 kuruş a month (before: Meclis Kitabeti in Istanbul). In 1897/98 the record shows Evrak Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 280 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Mukayyit in Istanbul). In 1907/08 the record shows Belediye Muhasebesi in Istanbul, the salary going from 550 to 700 kuruş a month (before: Evrak Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1912/13 the record shows Fen Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 700 to 750 kuruş a month (before: Belediye Muhasebesi in Istanbul). No annual entry is recorded for 1879 to 1893, 1896/97 and 1909/10.

The highest salary, 750 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1912/13 as Fen Kalemi. 12 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 1,300 kuruş. Over 20 years with a salary the median is 500 kuruş a month, with 9 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 150 kuruş, is seen in 1907/08. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 5.93 per cent a year on average.

Honours recorded in the cross-ministry workbook: Rank (recorded code): 2.

Record

Personal

Born
1863/64 (AH 1280)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Kaymakam

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school); place of the school as worded: Gebze
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1878/79 (AH 1296)
First job as worded
Telgraf
Age at first work (workbook field)
16
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
100

Honours and ranks

Rank (recorded code)
2

Career

Career of Mehmet Nazif Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1878/79AH 1296Telgraffirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)100first-salary field
1878/79AH 1296Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100
No annual entry: 1879 to 1893 (AH 1297 to 1310)
1893 to 1895AH 1311 to 1312Meclis Kitabeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1893/94200
1894/95250
Istanbul (Dersaadet)200 to 250
1895/96AH 1313MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)280
No annual entry: 1896/97 (AH 1314)
1897 to 1907AH 1315 to 1324Evrak Kalemi
10 entries
YearSalary
1897/98400
1898/99400
1899/1900450
1900/01500
1901/02500
1902/03500
1903/04500
1904/05500
1905/06550
1906/07550
Istanbul (Dersaadet)400 to 550
1907 to 1909AH 1325 to 1326Belediye Muhasebesi
Interior (Dahiliye)
2 entries
YearSalary
1907/08700
1908/09700
Istanbul (Dersaadet)700
No annual entry: 1909/10 (AH 1327)
1910 to 1912AH 1328 to 1330Belediye Muhasebesi
Interior (Dahiliye)
3 entries
YearSalary
1910/11700
1911700
1911/12700
Istanbul (Dersaadet)700
1912/13AH 1331Fen KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)750
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entryno entryno entry02004006008001882/83AH 13001892/93AH 13101902/03AH 13201911/12AH 1330750 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0002,0001882/83AH 13001892/93AH 13101902/03AH 13201911/12AH 1330This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Nazif Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1878/791006004000%
1893/942005009%
1894/9525050013513%
1895/9628050030016%
1897/98400500222.532%
1898/9940050025031%
1899/190045050030043%
1900/0150050030047%
1901/0250050025049%
1902/0350050024549%
1903/0450047524051%
1904/0550045030052%
1905/0655047523565%
1906/0755045024064%
1907/0870030076%
1908/0970035071%
1910/1170050061%
191170050066%
1911/1270090035%
1912/137501,30012%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

1,431 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (20)

Annual entries of Mehmet Nazif Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1878/79AH 1296Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1893/94AH 1311Meclis KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1894/95AH 1312Meclis KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1895/96AH 1313MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)280Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1897/98AH 1315Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1898/99AH 1316Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1899/1900AH 1317Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1900/01AH 1318Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1901/02AH 1319Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1902/03AH 1320Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1903/04AH 1321Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1904/05AH 1322Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1905/06AH 1323Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1906/07AH 1324Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
1907/08AH 1325Belediye MuhasebesiIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Interior (Dahiliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook90_110; 217
1908/09AH 1326Belediye MuhasebesiIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Interior (Dahiliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook90_110; 217
1910/11AH 1328Belediye MuhasebesiIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Interior (Dahiliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook90_110; 217
1911AH 1329Belediye MuhasebesiIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Interior (Dahiliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook90_110; 217
1911/12AH 1330Belediye MuhasebesiIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Interior (Dahiliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook90_110; 217
1912/13AH 1331Fen KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_110; 217
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (26)

Recorded values of Mehmet Nazif Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Nazif BeyPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1280Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationkaymakamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoolGebzeCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1296Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1879Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedTelgrafLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)16Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)100Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Honours
Rank (recorded code)2Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 13 annual entries of 20 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.