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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Tahir Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1877/78 (AH 1294). On record 1893 to 1906, 13 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1877/78 (AH 1294) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Mehmet Tahir Efendi was the child of a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 16, in 1893/94, Mehmet Tahir began work in Istanbul, with half a year without pay as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 40 kuruş. Every annual entry from 1893/94 to 1905/06 places Mehmet Tahir in the same office, accounts office (Muhasebe Kalemi), in Istanbul, the birthplace.

The salary went from 40 kuruş a month in 1893/94 to 370 in 1905/06, the peak, in the Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul, when 35 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, 13 years of salary come to 28,860 kuruş, 37 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323370 kuruşMuhasebe Kalemi
Salary against the medians of the same year
20501002005001893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Tahir Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1893/94405002000%
1894/95505002500%
1895/96505002500%
1896/971255002455%
1897/981255002755%
1898/99125500262.55%
1899/190025050030012%
1900/0125050030013%
1901/0225050034014%
1902/0325050035015%
1903/0425047535014%
1904/0527045037522%
1905/0637047540035%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Tahir Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1893/94AH 1311First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)40first-salary field
1893 to 1906AH 1311 to 1323Muhasebe Kalemi
13 entries
YearSalary
1893/9440
1894/9550
1895/9650
1896/97125
1897/98125
1898/99125
1899/1900250
1900/01250
1901/02250
1902/03250
1903/04250
1904/05270
1905/06370
Istanbul (Dersaadet)40 to 370

Record

Personal

Born
1877/78 (AH 1294)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0.5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1893/94 (AH 1311)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
40

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 1,104 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 766th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 137 officials with the title Muhasebe Kalemi in the same years, Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 94th highest salary.

All 258 officials with the title Muhasebe Kalemi

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 2,123rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 1,375th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 162 officials whose first annual entry is for 1893/94 (AH 1311), Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 138th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (13)

Annual entries of Mehmet Tahir Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1893/94AH 1311Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)40Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1894/95AH 1312Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1895/96AH 1313Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1896/97AH 1314Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)125Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1897/98AH 1315Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)125Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1898/99AH 1316Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)125Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1899/1900AH 1317Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1900/01AH 1318Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1901/02AH 1319Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1902/03AH 1320Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1903/04AH 1321Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1904/05AH 1322Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)270Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
1905/06AH 1323Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)370Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_27; 51
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Tahir Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Tahir EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1294Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0.5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1311Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1893Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)40Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 13 annual entries of 13 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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