Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hüseyin Avni Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Erzurum in 1888/89 (AH 1306). On record 1906 to 1909, 3 annual entries.

Life

Hüseyin Avni Efendi was born in Erzurum in 1888/89 (AH 1306) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took four years, at Medrese, the Islamic college.

Hüseyin Avni began work in Erzurum in 1906/07, at about 17, paid from the start, on 150 kuruş a month. From the first annual entry, for 1906/07, to 1908/09, every annual entry places Hüseyin Avni in the same post, communications official (Muhabere Memuru), in Erzurum, the birthplace.

Pay rose from 150 kuruş a month in 1906/07 to a peak of 200 in 1908/09, as Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum, when 16 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, three years of salary come to 6,000 kuruş, 45 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1908/09.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
0501001502001906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 1326200 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 1326This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hüseyin Avni Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1906/071504503006%
1907/0815030025012%
1908/0920035025016%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hüseyin Avni Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1906/07AH 1324First workErzurum150first-salary field
1906 to 1909AH 1324 to 1326Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1906/07150
1907/08150
1908/09200
Erzurum150 to 200

Record

Personal

Born
1888/89 (AH 1306)
Birthplace
Erzurum
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Religious school (medrese)
Medrese (4 years)medrese (Islamic college)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1906/07 (AH 1324)
Place
Erzurum
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 24 officials with entries in Erzurum in the same years, Hüseyin Avni Efendi had the 20th highest salary.

All 148 officials with entries in Erzurum

Same job title, same years

Of the 743 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Hüseyin Avni Efendi had the 587th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 16 officials with Medrese among their schools, Hüseyin Avni Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 16 officials with Medrese

Same birthplace

Of the 56 officials born in Erzurum, Hüseyin Avni Efendi had the 50th highest salary.

The page of Erzurum, with the 56 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 161 officials whose first annual entry is for 1906/07 (AH 1324), Hüseyin Avni Efendi had the 105th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (3)

Annual entries of Hüseyin Avni Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruErzurum150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract151-223-441
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruErzurum150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract151-223-441
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruErzurum200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract151-223-441
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Hüseyin Avni Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHüseyin Avni EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1306Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceerzurumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birtherzurumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolMedreseRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1324Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1906Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeerzurumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects