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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Daron Naçhan Efendi

Jewish (Musevi). Born in Çanakkale in 1877/78 (AH 1294). On record 1898 to 1907, 9 annual entries.

Life

Daron Naçhan Efendi was born in Çanakkale in 1877/78 (AH 1294). The record gives the community as Jewish (Musevi), the nationality as Yahudi and the father's occupation as Esnaf.

Schooling recorded: Millet Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Greek (Rum), with Kitabet; Italian, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Beyoğlu in 1897/98 (AH 1315). The official was then about 20 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 500 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1898/99, the official was about 21 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1898/99, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu, with 500 kuruş a month. In 1903/04 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Bitola (Manastır), the salary going from 400 to 540 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu). In 1906/07 the record shows Posta Sefi in Vlorë (Avlonya), the salary going from 540 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Bitola).

The highest salary, 800 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1906/07 as Posta Sefi. 78 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 9 years with a salary the median is 500 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 260 kuruş, is seen in 1906/07. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 6.05 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1877/78 (AH 1294)
Birthplace
Çanakkale
Community
Jewish (Musevi)
Nationality as recorded
Yahudi
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Community school
Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Italian
Kitabetwriting
Greek (Rum)
Kitabetwriting. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1897/98 (AH 1315)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
500

Career

Career of Daron Naçhan Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1897/98AH 1315First workBeyoğlu500first-salary field
1898 to 1903AH 1316 to 1320Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
5 entries
YearSalary
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01400
1901/02400
1902/03400
Beyoğlu500 to 400
1903 to 1906AH 1321 to 1323Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
3 entries
YearSalary
1903/04540
1904/05540
1905/06540
Bitola (Manastır)540
1906/07AH 1324Posta SefiVlorë (Avlonya)800
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006008001898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324800 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Daron Naçhan Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1898/9950050049548%
1899/190050050050047%
1900/0140050050031%
1901/0240050048032%
1902/0340050040033%
1903/0454047545061%
1904/0554045045561%
1905/0654047544562%
1906/0780045078%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
ÇanakkaleVlorëBeyoğluBitola

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

178 officials in all. Officials recorded in Beyoğlu

Same school recorded

262 officials in all. Officials with Millet Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

18 officials in all. Officials born in Çanakkale

Full record

Annual entries (9)

Annual entries of Daron Naçhan Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1898/99AH 1316Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-70-135
1899/1900AH 1317Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-70-135
1900/01AH 1318Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-70-135
1901/02AH 1319Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-70-135
1902/03AH 1320Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-70-135
1903/04AH 1321Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBitola (Manastır)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-70-135
1904/05AH 1322Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBitola (Manastır)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-70-135
1905/06AH 1323Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBitola (Manastır)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-70-135
1906/07AH 1324Posta SefiVlorë (Avlonya)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-70-135
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Daron Naçhan Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameDaron Naçhan EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1294Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacecanakkaleRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthbigaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract
ReligionMuseviRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityYahudiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolMillet MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1315Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1897Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placebeyogluRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)500Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 8 annual entries of 9 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.