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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Fazlı Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1850/51 (AH 1267). On record 1868 to 1906, 39 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Fazlı Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1850/51 (AH 1267). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Muhasebe Memuru.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1865/66 (AH 1282): Maliye Kalemi. The official was then about 15 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 80 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1868/69, the official was about 17 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1868/69, shows Maliye Kitabeti in Istanbul, with 120 kuruş a month. In 1869/70 the record shows Müvezzi in Üsküdar, the salary going from 120 to 250 kuruş a month (before: Maliye Kitabeti in Istanbul). In 1872/73 the record shows Seyyar Memur in Edirne, the salary going from 235 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Müvezzi in Üsküdar). In 1873/74 the record shows Seyyar Memur in Üsküdar, the salary going from 600 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Seyyar Memur in Edirne). In 1878 the record shows Seyyar Memur in Beşiktaş, with 500 kuruş a month (before: Seyyar Memur in Üsküdar). In 1878/79 the record shows 2. Müdür in Niğde, the salary going from 500 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: Seyyar Memur in Beşiktaş). In 1883/84 the record shows 2. Müdür in Zabid (Zebid), the salary going from 800 to 1,200 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Niğde). In 1885/86 the record shows 1. Müdür in Taiz, with 1,200 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Zabid). In 1891/92 the record shows 2. Müdür in Minchail, with 1,200 kuruş a month (before: 1. Müdür in Taiz). In 1899/1900 the record shows 1. Müdür in Minchail, the salary going from 1,080 to 1,500 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Minchail).

The highest salary, 1,500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1899/1900 as 1. Müdür. 94 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 39 years with a salary the median is 1,200 kuruş a month, with 5 rises and 4 cuts. The largest rise, 500 kuruş, is seen in 1878/79. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 6.87 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1905/06, when 93 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1850/51 (AH 1267)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Muhasebe Memuru

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1865/66 (AH 1282)
First job as worded
Maliye Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
15
First salary field (kuruş a month)
80
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
80

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Görev ihmali / Mumaileyh birkaç aydan beri merkezin şehriye cetvelini vakt ve zamanıyla göndermemekte ve ol babda edilen nesayihi dahi isga eylememekte bulunduğu cihetle muceb-i intibah olmak üzere meclisin 12 Mart sene 1312 tarihli kararı mucebince üç günlük maaşı cezaen katʻ edildiği; Görev İhmali
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317; 1318; 1319; 1320; 1321; 1322; 1323

Career

Career of Mehmet Fazlı Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1865/66AH 1282Maliye Kalemifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)80first-salary field
1868/69AH 1285Maliye Kitabeti
Finance (Maliye)
Istanbul (Dersaadet)120
1869 to 1872AH 1286 to 1288Müvezzi
3 entries
YearSalary
1869/70250
1870/71250
1871/72235
Üsküdar250 to 235
1872/73AH 1289Seyyar MemurEdirne600
1873 to 1878AH 1290 to 1294Seyyar Memur
5 entries
YearSalary
1873/74500
1874/75500
1875/76500
1876/77500
1877/78500
Üsküdar500
1878AH 1295Seyyar MemurBeşiktaş500
1878 to 1883AH 1296 to 13002. Müdür
5 entries
YearSalary
1878/791,000
1879/80800
1880/81800
1881/82800
1882/83800
Niğde1,000 to 800
1883 to 1885AH 1301 to 13022. Müdür
2 entries
YearSalary
1883/841,200
1884/851,200
Zabid (Zebid)1,200
1885 to 1891AH 1303 to 13081. Müdür
6 entries
YearSalary
1885/861,200
1886/871,200
1887/881,200
1888/891,200
1889/901,200
1890/911,200
Taiz1,200
1891 to 1899AH 1309 to 13162. Müdür
8 entries
YearSalary
1891/921,200
1892/931,200
1893/941,200
1894/951,200
1895/961,200
1896/971,080
1897/981,080
1898/991,080
Minchail1,200 to 1,080
1899 to 1906AH 1317 to 13231. Müdür
7 entries
YearSalary
1899/19001,500
1900/011,500
1901/021,500
1902/031,500
1903/041,500
1904/051,500
1905/061,500
Minchail1,500
Monthly salary, kuruş
05001,0001,5001873/74AH 12901882/83AH 13001892/93AH 13101902/03AH 13201,500 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0002,0001873/74AH 12901882/83AH 13001892/93AH 13101902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Fazlı Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1868/691206001%
1869/702506009%
1870/712506002508%
1871/722355502858%
1872/7360055055%
1873/7450050050044%
1874/7550053541%
1875/7650053050041%
1876/77500582.560036%
1877/7850056050036%
187850060060033%
1878/791,00060080077%
1879/8080050080077%
1880/8180050080076%
1881/8280050080077%
1882/8380050080076%
1883/841,20050080086%
1884/851,20050080086%
1885/861,2005001,20087%
1886/871,2005001,20087%
1887/881,2005001,20087%
1888/891,2005001,20087%
1889/901,2005001,20088%
1890/911,2005001,20089%
1891/921,20050080090%
1892/931,20050080090%
1893/941,20050080091%
1894/951,20050080091%
1895/961,20050080090%
1896/971,08050076591%
1897/981,080500778.591%
1898/991,08050080091%
1899/19001,5005001,35094%
1900/011,5005001,35094%
1901/021,5005001,35094%
1902/031,5005001,50093%
1903/041,5004751,40094%
1904/051,5004501,40094%
1905/061,5004751,50093%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulMinchailÜsküdarEdirneBeşiktaşNiğdeZabidTaiz

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

167 officials in all. Officials recorded in Minchail

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (39)

Annual entries of Mehmet Fazlı Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1868/69AH 1285Maliye KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)120Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook8_82; 159
1869/70AH 1286MüvezziÜsküdar250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1870/71AH 1287MüvezziÜsküdar250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1871/72AH 1288MüvezziÜsküdar235Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1872/73AH 1289Seyyar MemurEdirne600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1873/74AH 1290Seyyar MemurÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1874/75AH 1291Seyyar MemurÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1875/76AH 1292Seyyar MemurÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1876/77AH 1293Seyyar MemurÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1877/78AH 1294Seyyar MemurÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1878AH 1295Seyyar MemurBeşiktaş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1878/79AH 12962. MüdürNiğde1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1879/80AH 12972. MüdürNiğde800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1880/81AH 12982. MüdürNiğde800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1881/82AH 12992. MüdürNiğde800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1882/83AH 13002. MüdürNiğde800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1883/84AH 13012. MüdürZabid (Zebid)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1884/85AH 13022. MüdürZabid (Zebid)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1885/86AH 13031. MüdürTaiz1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1886/87AH 13041. MüdürTaiz1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1887/88AH 13051. MüdürTaiz1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1888/89AH 13061. MüdürTaiz1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1889/90AH 13071. MüdürTaiz1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1890/91AH 13081. MüdürTaiz1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1891/92AH 13092. MüdürMinchail1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1892/93AH 13102. MüdürMinchail1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1893/94AH 13112. MüdürMinchail1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1894/95AH 13122. MüdürMinchail1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1895/96AH 13132. MüdürMinchail1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1896/97AH 13142. MüdürMinchail1,080Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1897/98AH 13152. MüdürMinchail1,080Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1898/99AH 13162. MüdürMinchail1,080Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1899/1900AH 13171. MüdürMinchail1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1900/01AH 13181. MüdürMinchail1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1901/02AH 13191. MüdürMinchail1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1902/03AH 13201. MüdürMinchail1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1903/04AH 13211. MüdürMinchail1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1904/05AH 13221. MüdürMinchail1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
1905/06AH 13231. MüdürMinchail1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_82; 159
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (27)

Recorded values of Mehmet Fazlı Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Fazlı EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1267Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationmuhasebe memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolSibyan mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1282Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1865Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedMaliye KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)15Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)80Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)80Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedGörev ihmali / Mumaileyh birkaç aydan beri merkezin şehriye cetvelini vakt ve zamanıyla göndermemekte ve ol babda edilen nesayihi dahi isga eylememekte bulunduğu cihetle muceb-i intibah olmak üzere meclisin 12 Mart sene 1312 tarihli kararı mucebince üç günlük maaşı cezaen katʻ edildiği used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedGörev İhmali other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317; 1318; 1319; 1320; 1321; 1322; 1323Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 37 annual entries of 39 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.