Official
Mehmet Akif Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Bitlis in 1845/46 (AH 1262). On record 1869 to 1891, 23 annual entries.
Archive reference 54_109; 215
Life#
Mehmet Akif Efendi was born in Bitlis in 1845/46 (AH 1262). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.
Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Harput in 1867/68 (AH 1284). The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 400 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1869/70, the official was about 23 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1869/70, shows Muhabere Memuru in Batman, with 400 kuruş a month. In 1870/71 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Diyarbakır, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Batman). In 1871/72 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Samsun, the salary going from 400 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Diyarbakır). In 1872/73 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Diyarbakır, the salary going from 380 to 455 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Samsun). In 1873/74 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Batman, with 455 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Diyarbakır). In 1874/75 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Harput, the salary going from 455 to 355 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Batman). In 1882/83 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Adıyaman (Hısnımansur), the salary going from 380 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Harput). In 1883/84 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ergani, with 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Adıyaman). In 1885/86 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Harput, with 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ergani).
The highest salary, 600 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1889/90 as Muhabere Memuru. 58 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 23 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 120 kuruş, is seen in 1882/83. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 1.86 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1890/91, when 59 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1845/46 (AH 1262)
- Birthplace
- Bitlis
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1867/68 (AH 1284)
- Place
- Harput
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 400
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1867/68AH 1284 | First work | Harput | 400first-salary field |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Muhabere Memuru | Batman | 400 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhabere Memuru | Diyarbakır | 400 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Muhabere Memuru | Samsun | 380 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Muhabere Memuru | Diyarbakır | 455 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Muhabere Memuru | Batman | 455 |
| 1874 to 1882AH 1291 to 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 355 to 380 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Adıyaman (Hısnımansur) | 500 |
| 1883 to 1885AH 1301 to 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Ergani | 500 |
| 1885 to 1891AH 1303 to 1308 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 500 to 600 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1869/70 | 400 | 600 | 400 | 18% |
| 1870/71 | 400 | 600 | 400 | 20% |
| 1871/72 | 380 | 550 | 400 | 20% |
| 1872/73 | 455 | 550 | 400 | 40% |
| 1873/74 | 455 | 500 | 400 | 39% |
| 1874/75 | 355 | 535 | 450 | 18% |
| 1875/76 | 355 | 530 | 400 | 18% |
| 1876/77 | 400 | 582.5 | 410 | 17% |
| 1877/78 | 400 | 560 | 410 | 16% |
| 1878 | 400 | 600 | 500 | 17% |
| 1878/79 | 400 | 600 | 420 | 18% |
| 1879/80 | 380 | 500 | 380 | 22% |
| 1880/81 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 21% |
| 1881/82 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 20% |
| 1882/83 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1883/84 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1884/85 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 42% |
| 1885/86 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 42% |
| 1886/87 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 42% |
| 1887/88 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 41% |
| 1888/89 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 41% |
| 1889/90 | 600 | 500 | 400 | 58% |
| 1890/91 | 600 | 500 | 400 | 59% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mihail Fehmi EfendiHarput, 6 shared years
- Nikogos Fethi EfendiHarput, 4 shared years
- Mahmut Raşit EfendiHarput, 4 shared years
- Mahmut Nüzhet EfendiDiyarbakır, 2 shared years
- Agop EfendiDiyarbakır, 2 shared years
23 officials in all. Officials recorded in Harput
Same school recorded
- Abdullah EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Abdullah Vehbi EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ahmet Fehmi EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ahmet Hidayet EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Resul Sıtkı EfendiBitlis, born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Hüseyin Hüsnü EfendiBitlis, born 1839/40 (AH 1255)
- Ali Rıza EfendiBitlis, born 1854/55 (AH 1271)
- İbrahim Fikri EfendiBitlis, born 1864/65 (AH 1281)
- Abdülbaki EfendiBitlis, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
13 officials in all. Officials born in Bitlis
Full record
Annual entries (23)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Muhabere Memuru | Batman | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhabere Memuru | Diyarbakır | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Muhabere Memuru | Samsun | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Muhabere Memuru | Diyarbakır | 455 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Muhabere Memuru | Batman | 455 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 355 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 355 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Adıyaman (Hısnımansur) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhabere Memuru | Ergani | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Ergani | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhabere Memuru | Harput | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_109; 215 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Akif Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1262 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | bitlis | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | bitlis | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Sibyan Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1284 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1867 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Harput | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 400 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 22 annual entries of 23 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.