Official
Baruh Velensi Efendi
Jewish (Musevi). Born in Izmir (İzmir) in 1876/77 (AH 1293). On record 1895 to 1906, 10 annual entries.
Archive reference 70_100; 197
Life#
Baruh Velensi Efendi was born in Izmir (İzmir) in 1876/77 (AH 1293). The record gives the community as Jewish (Musevi), the nationality as Yahudi and the father's occupation as Sarraf.
Schooling recorded: Millet Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: English, with Kitabet; French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1893/94 (AH 1311). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 50 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1895/96, the official was about 19 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1895/96, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu, with 50 kuruş a month. In 1896/97 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Diyarbakır, the salary going from 50 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu). In 1897/98 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Chios (Sakız), the salary going from 400 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Diyarbakır). In 1898/99 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Tarabya, the salary going from 500 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Chios). In 1900/01 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Tarabya). In 1902/03 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Latakia (Lazkiye), the salary going from 400 to 760 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu). In 1905/06 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Aleppo (Halep), the salary going from 760 to 475 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Latakia). No annual entry is recorded for 1899/1900.
The highest salary, 760 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1902/03 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 80 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 10 years with a salary the median is 437.5 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 360 kuruş, is seen in 1902/03. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 25.25 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1905/06, when 49 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Birthplace
- Izmir (İzmir)
- Community
- Jewish (Musevi)
- Nationality as recorded
- Yahudi
- Father's occupation
- Sarraf
Education
- Community school
- Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- English
- Kitabetwriting
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 50
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1893/94AH 1311 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 50first-salary field |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beyoğlu | 50 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Diyarbakır | 400 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Chios (Sakız) | 500 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Tarabya | 400 |
| No annual entry: 1899/1900 (AH 1317) | |||
| 1900 to 1902AH 1318 to 1319 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 400 |
| 1902 to 1905AH 1320 to 1322 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Latakia (Lazkiye) | 760 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 475 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1895/96 | 50 | 500 | 500 | 0% |
| 1896/97 | 400 | 500 | 495 | 32% |
| 1897/98 | 500 | 500 | 480 | 49% |
| 1898/99 | 400 | 500 | 495 | 31% |
| 1900/01 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 31% |
| 1901/02 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 32% |
| 1902/03 | 760 | 500 | 400 | 80% |
| 1903/04 | 760 | 475 | 450 | 80% |
| 1904/05 | 760 | 450 | 455 | 79% |
| 1905/06 | 475 | 475 | 445 | 49% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Named in scholarly works#
No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.
Sicill-i Ahval kayıtlarına göre İzmir doğumlu gayrimüslim memurlar (SEDEF KUMSAR, 2019). Name as printed: Baruh Velensi Efendi. Printed page 47, PDF page 63.
Probable link: same name and birthplace
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Hoca Sar EfendiBeyoğlu and 1 other place, 4 shared years
- Mehmet Nuri EfendiBeyoğlu, 3 shared years
- Abdullah EfendiBeyoğlu, 3 shared years
- Ahmet Kamil EfendiBeyoğlu, 3 shared years
- İsak EfendiBeyoğlu, 3 shared years
249 officials in all. Officials recorded in Beyoğlu
Same school recorded
- Haralambos EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1895/96 (AH 1313)
- İsak EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1895/96 (AH 1313)
- Kosta EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1895/96 (AH 1313)
- Menaşe EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1895/96 (AH 1313)
- Nikola Haco Lulu EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1895/96 (AH 1313)
262 officials in all. Officials with Millet Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Mustafa Şükrü EfendiIzmir (İzmir), born 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Behor İshak Nesim EfendiIzmir (İzmir), born 1878 (AH 1295)
- İshak Nesim EfendiIzmir (İzmir), born 1878 (AH 1295)
- Mehmet Ragıp EfendiIzmir (İzmir), born 1878 (AH 1295)
- İbrahim Ethem EfendiIzmir (İzmir), born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
61 officials in all. Officials born in Izmir (İzmir)
Full record
Annual entries (10)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beyoğlu | 50 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 70_100; 197 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Diyarbakır | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 70_100; 197 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Chios (Sakız) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 70_100; 197 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Tarabya | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 70_100; 197 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 70_100; 197 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 70_100; 197 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Latakia (Lazkiye) | 760 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 70_100; 197 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Latakia (Lazkiye) | 760 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 70_100; 197 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Latakia (Lazkiye) | 760 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 70_100; 197 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 70_100; 197 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Baruh Velensi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1293 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | izmir | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | aydin | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | sarraf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musevi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Yahudi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Millet Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1311 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1893 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 50 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 10 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.