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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Kamil Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kastamonu in 1878/79 (AH 1296). On record 1895 to 1906, 11 annual entries.

Archive reference 0074_0064; 125

Life

Ahmet Kamil Efendi was born in Kastamonu in 1878/79 (AH 1296), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, and the father's occupation was "Askeriye Erzak Memuru". Schooling took 12 years, at Darüşşafaka, the school for orphans in Istanbul; Ahmet Kamil also attended the telegraph school, wrote French as well as Turkish and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Work began in Istanbul in 1895/96, at about 16, paid from the start, on 200 kuruş a month. From the first annual entry, for 1895/96, to 1905/06, every annual entry places Ahmet Kamil in the same post, official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti), in Beyoğlu.

The salary went from 200 kuruş a month in 1895/96 to 750 in 1905/06, the peak, as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu, when 77 per cent of paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1895/96123KastamonuIstanbul, Beyoğlu
  1. Kastamonu

    Born 1878/79 (AH 1296)

  2. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    First work 1895/96 (AH 1313)

  3. Beyoğlu

    1895 to 1906 (AH 1313 to 1323)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    200 to 750 kuruş a month; entries in 11 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006008001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323750 kuruşMuhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Kamil Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1895/962005005004409%
1896/9740050049542532%
1897/9840050048042532%
1898/9950050049544048%
1899/190050050050045047%
1900/0150050050045047%
1901/0250050048044049%
1902/0355050040045065%
1903/0455047545045065%
1904/0560045045545067%
1905/0675047544542577%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmet Kamil Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1895/96AH 1313First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)200first-salary field
1895 to 1906AH 1313 to 1323Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
11 entries
YearSalary
1895/96200
1896/97400
1897/98400
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01500
1901/02500
1902/03550
1903/04550
1904/05600
1905/06750
Beyoğlu200 to 750

Record

Personal

Born
1878/79 (AH 1296)
Birthplace
Kastamonu
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Askeriye Erzak Memuru

Education

Darüşşafaka
Darüşşafaka (12 years)Darüşşafaka (school for orphans in Istanbul)
Higher or professional
Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Darüşşafaka
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1895/96 (AH 1313)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 121 officials who held Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu in the same years, Ahmet Kamil Efendi had the 40th highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 263 officials with entries in Beyoğlu in the same years, Ahmet Kamil Efendi had the 85th highest salary.

All 460 officials with entries in Beyoğlu

Same job title, same years

Of the 406 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in the same years, Ahmet Kamil Efendi had the 133rd highest salary.

All 605 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

Same school

Of the 203 officials with Darüşşafaka among their schools, Ahmet Kamil Efendi had the 65th highest salary.

All 203 officials with Darüşşafaka

Same birthplace

Of the 34 officials born in Kastamonu, Ahmet Kamil Efendi had the 8th highest salary.

The page of Kastamonu, with the 34 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 183 officials whose first annual entry is for 1895/96 (AH 1313), 182 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Kamil Efendi had the 26th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (11)

Annual entries of Ahmet Kamil Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1895/96AH 1313Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0074_0064; 125
1896/97AH 1314Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0074_0064; 125
1897/98AH 1315Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0074_0064; 125
1898/99AH 1316Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0074_0064; 125
1899/1900AH 1317Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0074_0064; 125
1900/01AH 1318Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0074_0064; 125
1901/02AH 1319Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0074_0064; 125
1902/03AH 1320Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0074_0064; 125
1903/04AH 1321Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0074_0064; 125
1904/05AH 1322Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0074_0064; 125
1905/06AH 1323Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0074_0064; 125
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Ahmet Kamil Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Kamil EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1296Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacekastamonuRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthkastamonuRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationaskeriye erzak memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolDarussafakaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling12Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Telegraph school (recorded code)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1313Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1895Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 11 annual entries of 11 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects