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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hafız Abdullah Hulusi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Simav in 1876/77 (AH 1293). On record 1900 to 1906, 6 annual entries.

Life

Hafız Abdullah Hulusi Efendi was born in Simav in 1876/77 (AH 1293) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Abdullah Hulusi also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

At about 14, in 1889/90, Abdullah Hulusi began work in Simav, with 11 unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. Of the 5,142 officials with a known apprenticeship, 31 worked unpaid for 11 years or longer. The first annual entry, for 1900/01, places Abdullah Hulusi in Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). Next came Hudavendigar from 1901 to 1903. The last posts were in Simav, the birthplace, from 1903 to 1906.

The salary went from 285 kuruş a month in 1900/01 to 500 in 1903/04, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Simav, when 51 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1900/011901/021903/041234SimavAfyonkarahisarHudavendigar
  1. Simav

    Born 1876/77 (AH 1293); First work 1889/90 (AH 1307)

  2. Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)

    1900/01 (AH 1318)

    Muhabere Memuru

    285 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Hudavendigar

    1901 to 1903 (AH 1319 to 1320)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  4. Simav

    1903 to 1906 (AH 1321 to 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323500 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hafız Abdullah Hulusi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1900/0128550040017%
1901/0238050040029%
1902/0338050038031%
1903/0450047535051%
1904/0550045035052%
1905/0650047533050%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hafız Abdullah Hulusi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1889/90AH 1307First workSimav200first-salary field
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruAfyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)285
1901 to 1903AH 1319 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1901/02380
1902/03380
Hudavendigar380
1903 to 1906AH 1321 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1903/04500
1904/05500
1905/06500
Simav500

Record

Personal

Born
1876/77 (AH 1293)
Birthplace
Simav
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
11 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1889/90 (AH 1307)
Place
Simav
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 7 officials with entries in Hudavendigar in the same years, Hafız Abdullah Hulusi Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

All 42 officials with entries in Hudavendigar

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,412 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Hafız Abdullah Hulusi Efendi had the 458th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hafız Abdullah Hulusi Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 140 officials whose first annual entry is for 1900/01 (AH 1318), 139 have a recorded salary; Hafız Abdullah Hulusi Efendi had the 33rd highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (6)

Annual entries of Hafız Abdullah Hulusi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruAfyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract119-92-179
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruHudavendigar380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract119-92-179
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruHudavendigar380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract119-92-179
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruSimav500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract119-92-179
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruSimav500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract119-92-179
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruSimav500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract119-92-179
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Hafız Abdullah Hulusi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHafız Abdullah Hulusi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1293Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesimavRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthhudavendigarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)11Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1307Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1890Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeSimavRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 6 annual entries of 6 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects