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Official

Mustafa İhsan Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1866/67 (AH 1283). On record 1882 to 1910, 26 annual entries.

Life

Mustafa İhsan Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1866/67 (AH 1283). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Yuzbasi.

Schooling recorded: Darüşşafaka, with 12 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Persian, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1882/83 (AH 1300). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1882/83, the official was about 16 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1882/83, shows Fen Kalemi in Istanbul, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1887/88 the record shows Müdür Muavini in Galata, the salary going from 300 to 750 kuruş a month (before: Fen Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1901/02 the record shows Sube Mudur Muavini in Istanbul, the salary going from 1,500 to 1,800 kuruş a month (before: Müdür Muavini in Galata). In 1908/09 the record shows Sube Muduru in Istanbul, the salary going from 2,000 to 2,500 kuruş a month (before: Sube Mudur Muavini in Istanbul). In 1909/10 the record shows PT Umumiyesi Posta Muduru in Istanbul, the salary going from 2,500 to 5,000 kuruş a month (before: Sube Muduru in Istanbul). No annual entry is recorded for 1885 to 1887.

The highest salary, 5,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1909/10 as PT Umumiyesi Posta Muduru. 98 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 462.5 kuruş. Over 26 years with a salary the median is 1,100 kuruş a month, with 8 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 2,500 kuruş, is seen in 1909/10. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 10.98 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1866/67 (AH 1283)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Yuzbasi

Education

Darüşşafaka
Darüşşafaka (12 years)Darüşşafaka (school for orphans in Istanbul)
Higher or professional
Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Darüşşafaka
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Persian
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1882/83 (AH 1300)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Legal records

Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1300; 1301; 1302; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1314; 1316; 1317; 1319

Career

Career of Mustafa İhsan Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1882/83AH 1300First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)300first-salary field
1882 to 1885AH 1300 to 1302Fen Kalemi
3 entries
YearSalary
1882/83300
1883/84300
1884/85300
Istanbul (Dersaadet)300
No annual entry: 1885 to 1887 (AH 1303 to 1304)
1887 to 1901AH 1305 to 1318Müdür Muavini
14 entries
YearSalary
1887/88750
1888/89750
1889/90750
1890/91750
1891/92750
1892/931,000
1893/941,000
1894/951,000
1895/961,000
1896/97990
1897/981,200
1898/991,200
1899/19001,200
1900/011,500
Galata750 to 1,500
1901 to 1908AH 1319 to 1325Sube Mudur Muavini
7 entries
YearSalary
1901/021,800
1902/032,000
1903/042,000
1904/052,000
1905/062,000
1906/072,000
1907/082,000
Istanbul (Dersaadet)1,800 to 2,000
1908/09AH 1326Sube MuduruIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,500
1909/10AH 1327PT Umumiyesi Posta MuduruIstanbul (Dersaadet)5,000
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02,0004,0006,0001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 13255,000 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0005,0001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 1325This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mustafa İhsan Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1882/8330050030011%
1883/8430050030012%
1884/8530050040011%
1887/8875050073%
1888/8975050073%
1889/9075050074%
1890/9175050075%
1891/9275050075%
1892/931,00050087587%
1893/941,00050087587%
1894/951,00050095087%
1895/961,0005001,02587%
1896/9799050099090%
1897/981,2005001,02193%
1898/991,2005001,02193%
1899/19001,2005001,20092%
1900/011,5005001,25094%
1901/021,80050095%
1902/032,00050096%
1903/042,00047596%
1904/052,00045096%
1905/062,00047595%
1906/072,00045095%
1907/082,00030093%
1908/092,50035093%
1909/105,000462.598%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulGalata

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

1,308 officials in all. Officials recorded in Galata

Same school recorded

202 officials in all. Officials with Darüşşafaka recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (26)

Annual entries of Mustafa İhsan Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1882/83AH 1300Fen KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1883/84AH 1301Fen KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1884/85AH 1302Fen KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1887/88AH 1305Müdür MuaviniGalata750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1888/89AH 1306Müdür MuaviniGalata750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1889/90AH 1307Müdür MuaviniGalata750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1890/91AH 1308Müdür MuaviniGalata750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1891/92AH 1309Müdür MuaviniGalata750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1892/93AH 1310Müdür MuaviniGalata1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1893/94AH 1311Müdür MuaviniGalata1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1894/95AH 1312Müdür MuaviniGalata1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1895/96AH 1313Müdür MuaviniGalata1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1896/97AH 1314Müdür MuaviniGalata990Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1897/98AH 1315Müdür MuaviniGalata1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1898/99AH 1316Müdür MuaviniGalata1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1899/1900AH 1317Müdür MuaviniGalata1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1900/01AH 1318Müdür MuaviniGalata1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1901/02AH 1319Sube Mudur MuaviniIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1902/03AH 1320Sube Mudur MuaviniIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1903/04AH 1321Sube Mudur MuaviniIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1904/05AH 1322Sube Mudur MuaviniIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1905/06AH 1323Sube Mudur MuaviniIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1906/07AH 1324Sube Mudur MuaviniIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1907/08AH 1325Sube Mudur MuaviniIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1908/09AH 1326Sube MuduruIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
1909/10AH 1327PT Umumiyesi Posta MuduruIstanbul (Dersaadet)5,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_160: 317
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (17)

Recorded values of Mustafa İhsan Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMustafa İhsan EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1283Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationyuzbasiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchooldarussafakaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling14 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
Years of schooling12 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Telegraph school (recorded code)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1883Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1300; 1301; 1302; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1314; 1316; 1317; 1319Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 22 annual entries of 26 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.