Official
Mustafa İhsan Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1866/67 (AH 1283). On record 1882 to 1910, 26 annual entries.
Archive reference 0091_160: 317
Life#
Mustafa İhsan Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1866/67 (AH 1283). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Yuzbasi.
Schooling recorded: Darüşşafaka, with 12 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Persian, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1882/83 (AH 1300). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1882/83, the official was about 16 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1882/83, shows Fen Kalemi in Istanbul, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1887/88 the record shows Müdür Muavini in Galata, the salary going from 300 to 750 kuruş a month (before: Fen Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1901/02 the record shows Sube Mudur Muavini in Istanbul, the salary going from 1,500 to 1,800 kuruş a month (before: Müdür Muavini in Galata). In 1908/09 the record shows Sube Muduru in Istanbul, the salary going from 2,000 to 2,500 kuruş a month (before: Sube Mudur Muavini in Istanbul). In 1909/10 the record shows PT Umumiyesi Posta Muduru in Istanbul, the salary going from 2,500 to 5,000 kuruş a month (before: Sube Muduru in Istanbul). No annual entry is recorded for 1885 to 1887.
The highest salary, 5,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1909/10 as PT Umumiyesi Posta Muduru. 98 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 462.5 kuruş. Over 26 years with a salary the median is 1,100 kuruş a month, with 8 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 2,500 kuruş, is seen in 1909/10. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 10.98 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1866/67 (AH 1283)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Yuzbasi
Education
- Darüşşafaka
- Darüşşafaka (12 years)Darüşşafaka (school for orphans in Istanbul)
- Higher or professional
- Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Darüşşafaka
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Persian
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
Legal records
- Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
- 1300; 1301; 1302; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1314; 1316; 1317; 1319
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1882/83AH 1300 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300first-salary field |
| 1882 to 1885AH 1300 to 1302 | Fen Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300 |
| No annual entry: 1885 to 1887 (AH 1303 to 1304) | |||
| 1887 to 1901AH 1305 to 1318 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 750 to 1,500 |
| 1901 to 1908AH 1319 to 1325 | Sube Mudur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,800 to 2,000 |
| 1908/09AH 1326 | Sube Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,500 |
| 1909/10AH 1327 | PT Umumiyesi Posta Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 5,000 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1882/83 | 300 | 500 | 300 | 11% |
| 1883/84 | 300 | 500 | 300 | 12% |
| 1884/85 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 11% |
| 1887/88 | 750 | 500 | 73% | |
| 1888/89 | 750 | 500 | 73% | |
| 1889/90 | 750 | 500 | 74% | |
| 1890/91 | 750 | 500 | 75% | |
| 1891/92 | 750 | 500 | 75% | |
| 1892/93 | 1,000 | 500 | 875 | 87% |
| 1893/94 | 1,000 | 500 | 875 | 87% |
| 1894/95 | 1,000 | 500 | 950 | 87% |
| 1895/96 | 1,000 | 500 | 1,025 | 87% |
| 1896/97 | 990 | 500 | 990 | 90% |
| 1897/98 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,021 | 93% |
| 1898/99 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,021 | 93% |
| 1899/1900 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 92% |
| 1900/01 | 1,500 | 500 | 1,250 | 94% |
| 1901/02 | 1,800 | 500 | 95% | |
| 1902/03 | 2,000 | 500 | 96% | |
| 1903/04 | 2,000 | 475 | 96% | |
| 1904/05 | 2,000 | 450 | 96% | |
| 1905/06 | 2,000 | 475 | 95% | |
| 1906/07 | 2,000 | 450 | 95% | |
| 1907/08 | 2,000 | 300 | 93% | |
| 1908/09 | 2,500 | 350 | 93% | |
| 1909/10 | 5,000 | 462.5 | 98% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Andon EfendiGalata and 1 other place, 21 shared years
- Mahmut Naci EfendiIstanbul and 1 other place, 18 shared years
- Viçen Metviş EfendiGalata and 1 other place, 16 shared years
- Ahmet Faiz EfendGalata and 1 other place, 15 shared years
- Ahmet Resmi EfendiGalata and 1 other place, 15 shared years
1,308 officials in all. Officials recorded in Galata
Same school recorded
- Hasan Sani EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Mehmet Celalettin Fikri EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Mehmet Rüştü EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Mustafa Nesimi EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Haşim EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1881/82 (AH 1299)
202 officials in all. Officials with Darüşşafaka recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiIstanbul, born 1866/67 (AH 1283)
- Aleksan EfendiIstanbul, born 1866/67 (AH 1283)
- Ali Bedri EfendiIstanbul, born 1866/67 (AH 1283)
- Ali Cenap EfendiIstanbul, born 1866/67 (AH 1283)
- Ali Haydar EfendiIstanbul, born 1866/67 (AH 1283)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (26)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Fen Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Fen Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Fen Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 990 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Sube Mudur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Sube Mudur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Sube Mudur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Sube Mudur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Sube Mudur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Sube Mudur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1907/08AH 1325 | Sube Mudur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1908/09AH 1326 | Sube Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
| 1909/10AH 1327 | PT Umumiyesi Posta Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 5,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_160: 317 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (17)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mustafa İhsan Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1283 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | yuzbasi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | darussafaka | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 14 used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 12 other value | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Telegraph school (recorded code) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1883 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Legal records | ||
| Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records | 1300; 1301; 1302; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1314; 1316; 1317; 1319 | Later annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Later annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 22 annual entries of 26 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.