Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Salih Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Gerede in 1844/45 (AH 1260). On record 1871 to 1900, 30 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Salih Efendi was born in Gerede in 1844/45 (AH 1260). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as esnaf.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1862/63 (AH 1279): Gumruk Kalemi. The official was then about 18 years old. The first-salary field gives 200 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1871/72, the official was about 27 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1871/72, shows Defter-i Hakani Kalemi in Muş, with 800 kuruş a month. In 1878/79 the record shows Defter-i Hakani Kalemi in Doğubayazıt (Bayezid), with 950 kuruş a month (before: Defter-i Hakani Kalemi in Muş). In 1898/99 the record shows Defter-i Hakani Kalemi in Niğde, with 684 kuruş a month (before: Defter-i Hakani Kalemi in Doğubayazıt). The title field holds the status word Infisal for 1878.

The highest salary, 1,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1872/73 as Defter-i Hakani Kalemi. 80 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 550 kuruş. Over 29 years with a salary the median is 760 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 200 kuruş, is seen in 1872/73. From the first salary to the last the salary fell by 0.54 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1899/1900, when 77 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1844/45 (AH 1260)
Birthplace
Gerede
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
turkish
Father's occupation
esnaf

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1862/63 (AH 1279)
First job as worded
Gumruk Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
19
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
200

Career

Career of Mehmet Salih Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1862/63AH 1279Gumruk Kalemifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)200first-salary field
1871 to 1878AH 1288 to 1294Defter-i Hakani Kalemi
7 entries
YearSalary
1871/72800
1872/731,000
1873/74950
1874/75950
1875/76950
1876/77950
1877/78950
Muş800 to 950
1878AH 1295Infisala note on status, not a job
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
1878 to 1898AH 1296 to 1315Defter-i Hakani Kalemi
20 entries
YearSalary
1878/79950
1879/80760
1880/81760
1881/82760
1882/83760
1883/84760
1884/85760
1885/86760
1886/87760
1887/88760
1888/89760
1889/90760
1890/91760
1891/92760
1892/93760
1893/94760
1894/95760
1895/96760
1896/97684
1897/98684
Doğubayazıt (Bayezid)950 to 684
1898 to 1900AH 1316 to 1317Defter-i Hakani Kalemi
2 entries
YearSalary
1898/99684
1899/1900684
Niğde684
Monthly salary, kuruş
05001,0001873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151,000 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
5001,0001873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Salih Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1871/728005501,00070%
1872/731,0005501,00080%
1873/7495050097577%
1874/759505351,00077%
1875/7695053097577%
1876/77950582.595076%
1877/7895056095078%
1878/7995060095075%
1879/8076050076074%
1880/8176050076074%
1881/8276050076074%
1882/8376050076073%
1883/8476050076073%
1884/8576050076073%
1885/8676050076075%
1886/8776050076075%
1887/8876050076074%
1888/8976050076075%
1889/9076050076076%
1890/9176050076077%
1891/9276050076078%
1892/9376050076078%
1893/9476050076079%
1894/9576050076079%
1895/9676050076079%
1896/9768450068479%
1897/9868450068479%
1898/9968450068479%
1899/190068450068477%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
GeredeNiğdeIstanbulMuşDoğubayazıt

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

19 officials in all. Officials recorded in Doğubayazıt (Bayezid)

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

Officials born in Gerede

Full record

Annual entries (30)

Annual entries of Mehmet Salih Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1871/72AH 1288Defter-i Hakani KalemiMuş800Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1872/73AH 1289Defter-i Hakani KalemiMuş1,000Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1873/74AH 1290Defter-i Hakani KalemiMuş950Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1874/75AH 1291Defter-i Hakani KalemiMuş950Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1875/76AH 1292Defter-i Hakani KalemiMuş950Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1876/77AH 1293Defter-i Hakani KalemiMuş950Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1877/78AH 1294Defter-i Hakani KalemiMuş950Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1878AH 1295InfisalPost and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Earlier annual personnel extract3_331; 658
1878/79AH 1296Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)950Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1879/80AH 1297Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1880/81AH 1298Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1881/82AH 1299Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1882/83AH 1300Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1883/84AH 1301Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1884/85AH 1302Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1885/86AH 1303Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1886/87AH 1304Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1887/88AH 1305Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1888/89AH 1306Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1889/90AH 1307Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1890/91AH 1308Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1891/92AH 1309Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1892/93AH 1310Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1893/94AH 1311Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1894/95AH 1312Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1895/96AH 1313Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)760Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1896/97AH 1314Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)684Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1897/98AH 1315Defter-i Hakani KalemiDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)684Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1898/99AH 1316Defter-i Hakani KalemiNiğde684Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
1899/1900AH 1317Defter-i Hakani KalemiNiğde684Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_331; 658
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.

Sources and original values (22)

Recorded values of Mehmet Salih Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Salih EfendiLinked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1260Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacegeredeEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)GeredeCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakBoluCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)KastamonuCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthkastamonuEarlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationesnafEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionmuslumanEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityturkishEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
Schoolsibyan mektebiEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1279Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: placeistanbulEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedGumruk KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)19Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)200Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.