Official
Mehmet Midhat Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Ankara in 1859/60 (AH 1276). On record 1878 to 1882, 4 annual entries. Death recorded 1882/83.
Archive reference 8_114; 223
Life#
Mehmet Midhat Efendi was born in Ankara in 1859/60 (AH 1276). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Ankara in 1877/78 (AH 1294). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 200 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1878/79, the official was about 19 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1878/79, shows Posta Memuru in Ankara, with 200 kuruş a month. In 1880/81 the record shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Ankara, the salary going from 200 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Ankara).
The highest salary, 400 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1880/81 as Muhasebe Kalemi. 34 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 4 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 200 kuruş, is seen in 1880/81. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 25.99 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1881/82, when 31 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
A death is recorded under 1882/83 (AH 1300): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1859/60 (AH 1276)
- Birthplace
- Ankara
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
- Death recorded
- 1882/83 (AH 1300)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Middle
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Place
- Ankara
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 200
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1877/78AH 1294 | First work | Ankara | 200first-salary field |
| 1878 to 1880AH 1296 to 1297 | Posta Memuru | Ankara | 200 |
| 1880 to 1882AH 1298 to 1299 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Ankara | 400 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Death recorded | ||
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1878/79 | 200 | 600 | 300 | 5% |
| 1879/80 | 200 | 500 | 285 | 6% |
| 1880/81 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 34% |
| 1881/82 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 31% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Vensan Diraso EfendiAnkara, 4 shared years
- Yaşar Şazi EfendiAnkara, 3 shared years
- Muhyiddin BeyAnkara, 2 shared years
- Ali Rasih EfendiAnkara, 2 shared years
- Mahmut Faik EfendiAnkara, 2 shared years
17 officials in all. Officials recorded in Ankara
Same school recorded
- Abdulkerim EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Abdullah sevki EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Ahmet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Ali Fethi BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878/79 (AH 1296)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ömer Rıfkı EfendiAnkara, born 1860/61 (AH 1277)
- Servet EfendiAnkara, born 1861/62 (AH 1278)
- Mehmet Kasım EfendiAnkara, born 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Mühtedi Mehmed Fehim EfendiAnkara, born 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Pakalarakliyan EfendiAnkara, born 1854/55 (AH 1271)
43 officials in all. Officials born in Ankara
Full record
Annual entries (4)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Posta Memuru | Ankara | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_114; 223 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Posta Memuru | Ankara | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_114; 223 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Ankara | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_114; 223 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Ankara | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_114; 223 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (15)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Midhat Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1276 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | ankara | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | ankara | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1294 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1877 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Ankara | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 200 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Status | ||
| Death recorded under the year (AH) | 1300 | Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy) |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
- A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
- A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 4 annual entries of 4 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.