Official
Mahmud Celaleddin Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Şanlıurfa (Urfa) in 1883/84 (AH 1301). On record 1905 to 1907, 2 annual entries.
Archive reference 158-51-97
Life#
Mahmud Celaleddin Efendi was born in Şanlıurfa (Urfa) in 1883/84 (AH 1301) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a director (müdür). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Mahmud Celaleddin also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).
At about 16, in 1899/1900, Mahmud Celaleddin began work in Kilis, with six unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1905/06, with Mahmud Celaleddin as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Ağrı (Karakilise). The last post was in Mersin in 1906/07.
The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 300 kuruş a month in 1905/06, as Muhabere Memuru in Ağrı, when 23 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
Born 1883/84 (AH 1301)
First work 1899/1900 (AH 1317)
Career and salary#
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1905/06 | 300 | 475 | 330 | 23% |
| 1906/07 | 300 | 450 | 320 | 25% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | First work | Kilis | 300first-salary field |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Ağrı (Karakilise) | 300 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Posta Memuru | Mersin | 300 |
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1883/84 (AH 1301)
- Birthplace
- Şanlıurfa (Urfa)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- mudur
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 6 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Middle
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1899/1900 (AH 1317)
- Place
- Kilis
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same place, same years
Of the 4 officials with entries in Ağrı (Karakilise) in the same years, Mahmud Celaleddin Efendi had the lowest salary.
- Mehmet Necati Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 750 kuruş
- Hafız Hüseyin Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 500 kuruş
- Mustafa Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 500 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 699 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mahmud Celaleddin Efendi had the 438th highest salary.
- Mehmet Hulusi Bey1 shared year; highest salary 2,600 kuruş
- Mustafa Fazıl Bey1 shared year; highest salary 1,700 kuruş
- Mehmet Sadullah Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,650 kuruş
- Mehmet Asım Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,550 kuruş
- Mehmet Hurşit Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,500 kuruş
Same school
Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mahmud Celaleddin Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.
- Abdülhafız Efendiborn 1883/84 (AH 1301); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Abdullah Şevki Efendiborn 1883/84 (AH 1301); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Abdullah Sıdkı Efendiborn 1883/84 (AH 1301); highest salary 900 kuruş
- Ahmet İhsan Efendiborn 1883/84 (AH 1301); highest salary 200 kuruş
- Ahmet İhsan Efendiborn 1883/84 (AH 1301); highest salary 100 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 8 officials born in Şanlıurfa (Urfa), Mahmud Celaleddin Efendi had the 4th highest salary.
- İBRAHİM HALİL EFENDİborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 300 kuruş
- ABDULLAH VEHBİ EFENDİborn 1878 (AH 1295); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Mehmet Nuri Efendiborn 1891/92 (AH 1309); highest salary 250 kuruş
- Karabet Fikri Efendiborn 1871/72 (AH 1288); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Ali Sefik Efendiborn 1860/61 (AH 1277); highest salary 680 kuruş
The page of Şanlıurfa (Urfa), with the 8 officials born there
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 117 officials whose first annual entry is for 1905/06 (AH 1323), Mahmud Celaleddin Efendi had the 41st highest salary.
- Ahmet Nuri Efendifirst entry in Sirkeci; highest salary 340 kuruş
- Ali Naci Efendifirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 300 kuruş
- Ali Remzi Efendifirst entry in Izmir (İzmir); highest salary 250 kuruş
- Ali Safvet Efendifirst entry in Baghdad (Bağdat); highest salary 250 kuruş
- Hasan Fehmi Efendifirst entry in Sirkeci; highest salary 600 kuruş
Full record
Annual entries (2)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Ağrı (Karakilise) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 158-51-97 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Posta Memuru | Mersin | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 158-51-97 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mahmud Celaleddin Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1301 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | urfa | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | halep | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | mudur | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 6 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1317 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1899 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | kilis | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 1 annual entry of 2 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Mahmud Celaleddin Efendi
- Communications official (Muhabere Memuru)
- Ağrı (Karakilise)
- Şanlıurfa (Urfa)
- Rüşdiye school (Rüşdiye Mektebi)
- Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)