Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mustafa İsmet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1832/33 (AH 1248). On record 1874 to 1892, 19 annual entries. Death recorded 1892/93.

Life

Mustafa İsmet Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1832/33 (AH 1248), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, and the father's occupation was "Kadi". Schooling took seven years, at the Edebiye Mektebi; Mustafa İsmet also wrote Turkish and spoke Arabic and Persian.

Mustafa İsmet began work in the Hariciye Kalemi in Istanbul in 1850/51, at about 18, with eight unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 30 kuruş. Fewer than 4 per cent of the 5,142 officials with a known apprenticeship worked unpaid for eight years or longer. From 1874/75 to 1891/92 every annual entry places Mustafa İsmet in Istanbul, the birthplace, first in the Bidayet Hukuk Muhakemesi Zabit Kitabeti, from 1875/76 in the accounts office (Muhasebe Kalemi).

Pay rose from 1,000 kuruş a month in 1874/75 to a peak of 1,200 in 1882/83, in the Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul, when 86 per cent of paid officials earned less. On average the pay stood in the top 17.4 per cent of each year's paid officials; fewer than 5 per cent of the 3,805 officials paid for five years or more stood as high. The last annual entry is for 1891/92; the list of 1892/93 (AH 1310) gives the status word Vefat (death).

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
05001,0001,5001874/75AH 12911875/76AH 12921876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951878/79AH 12961879/80AH 12971880/81AH 12981881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091,200 kuruşMuhasebe Kalemi
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0001874/75AH 12911875/76AH 12921876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951878/79AH 12961879/80AH 12971880/81AH 12981881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 1309This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mustafa İsmet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1874/751,000535522.579%
1875/7670053028055061%
1876/771,000582.5400587.577%
1877/781,00056040060079%
18781,00060040060076%
1878/791,00060040060077%
1879/8075050038050073%
1880/8185050040050082%
1881/8285050040050082%
1882/831,20050032050086%
1883/841,20050032050086%
1884/851,20050039050086%
1885/861,20050038050087%
1886/871,20050040050087%
1887/881,20050040050087%
1888/891,20050031050087%
1889/901,20050025050088%
1890/911,200500272.550089%
1891/921,20050020050090%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mustafa İsmet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1850/51AH 1267Hariciye Kalemifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)30first-salary field
1874/75AH 1291Bidayet Hukuk Muhakemesi Zabit Kitabeti
Justice (Adliye)
Istanbul (Dersaadet)1,000
1875 to 1892AH 1292 to 1309Muhasebe Kalemi
18 entries
YearSalary
1875/76700
1876/771,000
1877/781,000
18781,000
1878/791,000
1879/80750
1880/81850
1881/82850
1882/831,200
1883/841,200
1884/851,200
1885/861,200
1886/871,200
1887/881,200
1888/891,200
1889/901,200
1890/911,200
1891/921,200
Istanbul (Dersaadet)700 to 1,200
1892/93AH 1310Death recorded

Record

Personal

Born
1832/33 (AH 1248)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Kadi
Death recorded
1892/93 (AH 1310)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Other named school
Edebiye Mektebi (7 years)place of the school as worded: Suleymaniye
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
8 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Tekellumspeaking
Persian
tekellumspeaking
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1850/51 (AH 1267)
First job as worded
Hariciye Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
19
First salary field (kuruş a month)
30
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
30

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 97 officials who held Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul in the same years, Mustafa İsmet Efendi had the 32nd highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 821 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Mustafa İsmet Efendi had the 262nd highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 123 officials with the title Muhasebe Kalemi in the same years, Mustafa İsmet Efendi had the 38th highest salary.

All 258 officials with the title Muhasebe Kalemi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mustafa İsmet Efendi had the 282nd highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 55 officials whose first annual entry is for 1874/75 (AH 1291), Mustafa İsmet Efendi had the 9th highest salary.

All 55 officials whose first annual entry is for 1874/75 (AH 1291)

Full record

Annual entries (19)

Annual entries of Mustafa İsmet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1874/75AH 1291Bidayet Hukuk Muhakemesi Zabit KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook5_368; 733
1875/76AH 1292Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1876/77AH 1293Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1877/78AH 1294Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1878AH 1295Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1878/79AH 1296Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1879/80AH 1297Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1880/81AH 1298Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)850Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1881/82AH 1299Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)850Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1882/83AH 1300Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1883/84AH 1301Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1884/85AH 1302Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1885/86AH 1303Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1886/87AH 1304Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1887/88AH 1305Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1888/89AH 1306Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1889/90AH 1307Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1890/91AH 1308Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
1891/92AH 1309Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_368; 733
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (26)

Recorded values of Mustafa İsmet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMustafa İsmet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1248Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationkadiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolEdebiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoolSuleymaniyeCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)8Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1267Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1851Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedHariciye KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)19Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)30Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)30Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1310Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 18 annual entries of 19 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects