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Official

Mehmet Muhyittin Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1891 to 1909, 18 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Muhyittin Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1873/74 (AH 1290). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Hulefa.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1890/91 (AH 1308). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 100 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1891/92, the official was about 18 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1891/92, shows Mukayyit in Üsküdar, with 100 kuruş a month. In 1892/93 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Üsküdar, the salary going from 100 to 60 kuruş a month (before: Mukayyit in Üsküdar). In 1893/94 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Silifke, the salary going from 60 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Üsküdar). In 1894/95 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Bilecik, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Silifke). In 1897/98 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Üsküdar, the salary going from 400 to 150 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Bilecik). In 1898/99 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Gebze, the salary going from 150 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Üsküdar). In 1899/1900 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kadıköy, the salary going from 300 to 100 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Gebze). In 1900/01 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Edirne, the salary going from 100 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kadıköy). In 1903/04 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu, the salary going from 500 to 230 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Edirne). In 1906/07 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Üsküdar, the salary going from 230 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu). In 1907/08 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Samatya, the salary going from 400 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Üsküdar).

The highest salary, 550 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1908/09 as Muhabere Memuru. 67 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 350 kuruş. Over 18 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 6 rises and 4 cuts. The largest rise, 400 kuruş, is seen in 1900/01. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 10.55 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Hulefa

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1890/91 (AH 1308)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100

Career

Career of Mehmet Muhyittin Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1890/91AH 1308First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)100first-salary field
1891/92AH 1309MukayyitÜsküdar100
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar60
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruSilifke400
1894 to 1897AH 1312 to 1314Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1894/95400
1895/96400
1896/97400
Bilecik400
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar150
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruGebze300
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruKadıköy100
1900 to 1903AH 1318 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1900/01500
1901/02500
1902/03500
Edirne500
1903 to 1906AH 1321 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1903/04230
1904/05230
1905/06230
Beyoğlu230
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar400
1907 to 1909AH 1325 to 1326Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1907/08450
1908/09550
Samatya450 to 550
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 1325550 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001,0001892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 1325This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Muhyittin Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1891/921005003003%
1892/93605004001%
1893/9440050040030%
1894/9540050040030%
1895/9640050040030%
1896/9740050040032%
1897/981505004006%
1898/9930050040019%
1899/19001005004000%
1900/0150050040047%
1901/0250050040049%
1902/0350050038049%
1903/0423047535013%
1904/0523045035013%
1905/0623047533014%
1906/0740045030039%
1907/0845030025064%
1908/0955035025067%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulSamatyaÜsküdarSilifkeBilecikGebzeEdirne

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

249 officials in all. Officials recorded in Üsküdar

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (18)

Annual entries of Mehmet Muhyittin Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1891/92AH 1309MukayyitÜsküdar100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar60Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruSilifke400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruBilecik400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruBilecik400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBilecik400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruGebze300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruKadıköy100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruEdirne500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruEdirne500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruEdirne500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu230Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu230Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu230Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruSamatya450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruSamatya550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0209; 413
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Mehmet Muhyittin Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Muhyittin EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationHulefaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1308Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1891Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 18 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.