Official
Hacı Halil Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sivas in 1827/28 (AH 1243). On record 1862 to 1892, 29 annual entries.
Archive reference 0007_0127; 251
Life#
Hacı Halil Efendi was born in Sivas in 1827/28 (AH 1243). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Bedestani.
Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Sivas. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in 1847/48 (AH 1264): Askeriye. The official was then about 20 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 200 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1862/63, the official was about 35 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1862/63, shows Muhabere Memuru in Yozgat, with 500 kuruş a month. In 1863/64 the record shows no title in Erzincan (before: Muhabere Memuru in Yozgat). In 1864/65 the record shows no title (before: no title in Erzincan). In 1865/66 the record shows 1. Müdür in Kars, with 1,200 kuruş a month (before: no title). In 1866/67 the record shows 2. Müdür in Kars, the salary going from 1,200 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: 1. Müdür in Kars). In 1868/69 the record shows 2. Müdür in Tokat, with 1,000 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Kars). 4 further changes of title or place follow in the record. In 1882/83 the record shows 3. Müdür in Tokat, the salary going from 800 to 600 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)). In 1884/85 the record shows 2. Müdür in Cizre, the salary going from 600 to 760 kuruş a month (before: 3. Müdür in Tokat). In 1885/86 the record shows 2. Müdür in Fasatu, the salary going from 760 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Cizre). In 1888/89 the record shows 2. Müdür in Malatya, the salary going from 1,000 to 800 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Fasatu). In 1889/90 the record shows 2. Müdür in Garzan, the salary going from 800 to 1,200 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Malatya). No annual entry is recorded for 1876/77 and 1881/82.
The highest salary, 1,750 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1877/78 as Kaymakam. 91 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 560 kuruş. Over 26 years with a salary the median is 1,000 kuruş a month, with 6 rises and 5 cuts. The largest rise, 700 kuruş, is seen in 1865/66. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.96 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1891/92, when 90 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Honours recorded in the cross-ministry workbook: Rank (recorded code): 4.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1827/28 (AH 1243)
- Birthplace
- Sivas
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Bedestani
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school); place of the school as worded: Sivas
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1847/48 (AH 1264)
- First job as worded
- Askeriye
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 21
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 200
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 200
Honours and ranks
- Rank (recorded code)
- 4
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1847/48AH 1264 | Askeriyefirst work | 200first-salary field | |
| 1862/63AH 1279 | Muhabere Memuru | Yozgat | 500 |
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Erzincan | ||
| 1864/65AH 1281 | |||
| 1865/66AH 1282 | 1. Müdür | Kars | 1,200 |
| 1866 to 1868AH 1283 to 1284 | 2. Müdür | Kars | 1,000 |
| 1868 to 1874AH 1285 to 1290 | 2. Müdür | Tokat | 1,000 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Kaymakam | Sivas | 1,350 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | |||
| No annual entry: 1876/77 (AH 1293) | |||
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Kaymakam | Zile | 1,750 |
| 1878 to 1881AH 1295 to 1298 | 2. Müdür | Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki) | 1,000 to 800 |
| No annual entry: 1881/82 (AH 1299) | |||
| 1882 to 1884AH 1300 to 1301 | 3. Müdür | Tokat | 600 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | 2. Müdür | Cizre | 760 |
| 1885 to 1888AH 1303 to 1305 | 2. Müdür | Fasatu | 1,000 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | 2. Müdür | Malatya | 800 |
| 1889 to 1892AH 1307 to 1309 | 2. Müdür | Garzan | 1,200 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1862/63 | 500 | 500 | 500 | 34% |
| 1865/66 | 1,200 | 650 | 1,320 | 71% |
| 1866/67 | 1,000 | 600 | 1,000 | 67% |
| 1867/68 | 1,000 | 600 | 1,000 | 68% |
| 1868/69 | 1,000 | 600 | 1,000 | 70% |
| 1869/70 | 1,000 | 600 | 1,000 | 71% |
| 1870/71 | 1,000 | 600 | 1,000 | 72% |
| 1871/72 | 1,000 | 550 | 855 | 80% |
| 1872/73 | 1,000 | 550 | 850 | 80% |
| 1873/74 | 1,000 | 500 | 830 | 79% |
| 1874/75 | 1,350 | 535 | 1,350 | 88% |
| 1877/78 | 1,750 | 560 | 91% | |
| 1878 | 1,000 | 600 | 800 | 76% |
| 1878/79 | 1,000 | 600 | 800 | 77% |
| 1879/80 | 800 | 500 | 800 | 77% |
| 1880/81 | 800 | 500 | 800 | 76% |
| 1882/83 | 600 | 500 | 600 | 59% |
| 1883/84 | 600 | 500 | 600 | 59% |
| 1884/85 | 760 | 500 | 800 | 73% |
| 1885/86 | 1,000 | 500 | 800 | 83% |
| 1886/87 | 1,000 | 500 | 800 | 84% |
| 1887/88 | 1,000 | 500 | 800 | 83% |
| 1888/89 | 800 | 500 | 800 | 77% |
| 1889/90 | 1,200 | 500 | 800 | 88% |
| 1890/91 | 1,200 | 500 | 800 | 89% |
| 1891/92 | 1,200 | 500 | 800 | 90% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Named in scholarly works#
No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.
Possible links: 2 entries in 1 work
- Sicill-i Ahval Defterlerine göre Sivaslı devlet adamları: Halil BeyPossible link: same name and birthplace; served in the place the work covers; several officials or entries qualify, so none is probable
- Sicill-i Ahval Defterlerine göre Sivaslı devlet adamları: Hacı Halil EfendiPossible link: same name and birthplace; served in the place the work covers; several officials or entries qualify, so none is probable
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet EfendiTokat, 3 shared years
- Mustafa Zihni EfendiTokat, 2 shared years
- Mehmet Necati EfendiŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki), 2 shared years
- Yaşar Şazi EfendiMalatya, 1 shared year
- Abdurrahman Feyzi EfendiCizre, 1 shared year
28 officials in all. Officials recorded in Tokat
Same school recorded
- Ahmet Hilmi EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Haci Lutfullah EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Hacı Mehmet Tevfik EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Hasan Tahsin EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- İbrahim Agah EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1862/63 (AH 1279)
744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Hüseyin Rüştü EfendiSivas, born 1836/37 (AH 1252)
- Mustafa Sabri EfendiSivas, born 1836/37 (AH 1252)
- Mustafa EfendiSivas, born 1837/38 (AH 1253)
- Ahmet Rifat EfendiSivas, born 1839/40 (AH 1255)
- Hüseyin Necmi EfendiSivas, born 1839/40 (AH 1255)
94 officials in all. Officials born in Sivas
Full record
Annual entries (29)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1862/63AH 1279 | Muhabere Memuru | Yozgat | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Erzincan | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0007_0127; 251 | ||
| 1864/65AH 1281 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0007_0127; 251 | |||
| 1865/66AH 1282 | 1. Müdür | Kars | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | 2. Müdür | Kars | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | 2. Müdür | Kars | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1868/69AH 1285 | 2. Müdür | Tokat | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | 2. Müdür | Tokat | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | 2. Müdür | Tokat | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | 2. Müdür | Tokat | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | 2. Müdür | Tokat | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | 2. Müdür | Tokat | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Kaymakam | Sivas | 1,350 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0007_0127; 251 | |||
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Kaymakam | Zile | 1,750 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1878AH 1295 | 2. Müdür | Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | 2. Müdür | Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | 2. Müdür | Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | 2. Müdür | Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | 3. Müdür | Tokat | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | 3. Müdür | Tokat | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | 2. Müdür | Cizre | 760 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | 2. Müdür | Fasatu | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | 2. Müdür | Fasatu | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | 2. Müdür | Fasatu | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | 2. Müdür | Malatya | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | 2. Müdür | Garzan | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | 2. Müdür | Garzan | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | 2. Müdür | Garzan | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0127; 251 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (21)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Hacı Halil Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1243 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | sivas | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | Sivas | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Sivas | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Sivas | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | sivas | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | bedestani | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Sibyan Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Place of the school | Sivas | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1264 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1848 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First job as worded | Askeriye | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 21 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 200 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 200 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Honours | ||
| Rank (recorded code) | 4 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 18 annual entries of 29 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.