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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mustafa Sami Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Edirne in 1880/81 (AH 1298). On record 1903 to 1906, 3 annual entries.

Life

Mustafa Sami Efendi was born in Edirne in 1880/81 (AH 1298) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a postal official (posta memuru). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Mustafa Sami also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

At about 20, in 1901/02, Mustafa Sami began work in Edirne, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1903/04, places Mustafa Sami in Zlatograd (Darıdere) as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). The last posts were in Uzunköprü in 1904/05 and Edirne, the birthplace, in 1905/06.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 300 kuruş a month in 1903/04, as Muhabere Memuru in Zlatograd, when 23 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over three years the salaries add up to 10,800 kuruş, 64 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1903/041904/051905/061234EdirneZlatogradUzunköprü
  1. Edirne

    Born 1880/81 (AH 1298); First work 1901/02 (AH 1319)

  2. Zlatograd (Darıdere)

    1903/04 (AH 1321)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Uzunköprü (Cisr-i Ergene)

    1904/05 (AH 1322)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Edirne

    1905/06 (AH 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323300 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mustafa Sami Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1903/0430047535023%
1904/0530045035023%
1905/0630047533023%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mustafa Sami Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1901/02AH 1319First workEdirne300first-salary field
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruZlatograd (Darıdere)300
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruUzunköprü (Cisr-i Ergene)300
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruEdirne300

Record

Personal

Born
1880/81 (AH 1298)
Birthplace
Edirne
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Posta Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1901/02 (AH 1319)
Place
Edirne
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 2 officials with entries in Zlatograd (Darıdere) in the same years, Mustafa Sami Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 11 officials with entries in Zlatograd (Darıdere)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,090 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mustafa Sami Efendi had the 729th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mustafa Sami Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 66 officials born in Edirne, Mustafa Sami Efendi had the 48th highest salary.

The page of Edirne, with the 66 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 174 officials whose first annual entry is for 1903/04 (AH 1321), Mustafa Sami Efendi had the 53rd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (3)

Annual entries of Mustafa Sami Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruZlatograd (Darıdere)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-154-303
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruUzunköprü (Cisr-i Ergene)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-154-303
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruEdirne300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-154-303
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mustafa Sami Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMustafa Sami EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1298Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationposta memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1319Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1901Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeEdirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 3 annual entries of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects