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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Şevket Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Arapgir in 1876/77 (AH 1293). On record 1896 to 1907, 9 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Şevket Efendi was born in Arapgir in 1876/77 (AH 1293). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Baskatip.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1894/95 (AH 1312). The official was then about 18 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1896/97, the official was about 20 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1896/97, shows Muhabere Memuru in Büyükada, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1897/98 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Elassona (Alasonya), the salary going from 300 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Büyükada). In 1899/1900 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Elazığ, the salary going from 400 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Elassona). In 1900/01 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Harput, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Elazığ). In 1903/04 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Mecitözü, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Harput). In 1905/06 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Bolu, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Mecitözü). In 1906/07 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Karadeniz Ereğli, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Bolu). No annual entry is recorded for 1901 to 1903.

The highest salary, 400 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1897/98 as Muhabere Memuru. 32 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 9 years with a salary the median is 380 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and 1 cut. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1897/98. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.39 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 38 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1876/77 (AH 1293)
Birthplace
Arapgir
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Baskatip

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1894/95 (AH 1312)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
işret ve şiddet / Mumaileyh Harput Mahkeme başkatibinin haremine esna-yı rahda saika-i sekr ile harf-endazlık ve buna kanaat etmeyerek hanesi kapısına hücumla tasallut eylemesine mebni bin üç yüz on dokuz senesi Cemaziyelevvelinin dokuzunda 11 Ağustos sene 1307 mahalli hükumetince taht-ı tevkife alınmış ve şu haliyle bekası gayr-i caiz görülmüş olmasıyla badehu hakkında lâhık olacak hükme göre muamele-i kanuniye ifa olunmak üzere tarih-i mezkurdan itibaren idareten açığa çıkarıldığı; Şiddet
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1321; 1322; 1323; 1324

Career

Career of Mehmet Şevket Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1894/95AH 1312First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)300first-salary field
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBüyükada300
1897 to 1899AH 1315 to 1316Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1897/98400
1898/99400
Elassona (Alasonya)400
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruElazığ380
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruHarput380
No annual entry: 1901 to 1903 (AH 1319 to 1320)
1903 to 1905AH 1321 to 1322Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1903/04380
1904/05380
Mecitözü380
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruBolu380
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruKaradeniz Ereğli380
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry01002003004001896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324400 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Şevket Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9840050040032%
1898/9940050040031%
1899/190038050040027%
1900/0138050040027%
1903/0438047535034%
1904/0538045035035%
1905/0638047533035%
1906/0738045030038%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
ArapgirKaradeniz EreğliIstanbulBüyükadaElassonaElazığHarputMecitözü

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Possible links: 1 entry in 1 work

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

22 officials in all. Officials recorded in Elassona (Alasonya)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

42 officials in all. Officials born in Arapgir

Full record

Annual entries (9)

Annual entries of Mehmet Şevket Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBüyükada300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_142_280
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruElassona (Alasonya)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_142_280
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruElassona (Alasonya)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_142_280
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruElazığ380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_142_280
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruHarput380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_142_280
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruMecitözü380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_142_280
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruMecitözü380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_142_280
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruBolu380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_142_280
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruKaradeniz Ereğli380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_142_280
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (18)

Recorded values of Mehmet Şevket Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Şevket EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1293Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacearapgirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthelazig used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
Province of birthmamuretul aziz other valuePersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationBaskatipRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1312Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1894Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedişret ve şiddet / Mumaileyh Harput Mahkeme başkatibinin haremine esna-yı rahda saika-i sekr ile harf-endazlık ve buna kanaat etmeyerek hanesi kapısına hücumla tasallut eylemesine mebni bin üç yüz on dokuz senesi Cemaziyelevvelinin dokuzunda 11 Ağustos sene 1307 mahalli hükumetince taht-ı tevkife alınmış ve şu haliyle bekası gayr-i caiz görülmüş olmasıyla badehu hakkında lâhık olacak hükme göre muamele-i kanuniye ifa olunmak üzere tarih-i mezkurdan itibaren idareten açığa çıkarıldığı used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedŞiddet other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1321; 1322; 1323; 1324Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 8 annual entries of 9 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.