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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

İsmail Hakkı Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Arapgir in 1877/78 (AH 1294). On record 1893 to 1903, 10 annual entries.

Life

Born in Arapgir in 1877/78 (AH 1294), İsmail Hakkı Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

İsmail Hakkı began work in Gürün in 1893/94, at about 16, paid from the start, on 142 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1893/94, with İsmail Hakkı as Muvassil in Gürün, where the entries run to 1897/98. İsmail Hakkı then moved to Dolasirdir, Devin (Dövlen) and Aydogmus from 1898 to 1902, with a rise to communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in 1899/1900. The last post was in Tamras in 1902/03, with a rise to director of the third grade (3. Müdür).

Pay rose from 142 kuruş a month in 1893/94 to a peak of 500 in 1902/03, as 3. Müdür in Tamras, when half the paid officials earned less. Over ten years the salaries add up to 27,720 kuruş, 46 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1902/03.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1893/941898/991899/19001901/02123456ArapgirGürünDolasirdir, Aydogmus, TamrasDevin
  1. Arapgir

    Born 1877/78 (AH 1294)

  2. Gürün

    First work 1893/94 (AH 1311); 1893 to 1898 (AH 1311 to 1315)

    Muvassil

    142 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  3. Dolasirdir

    1898/99 (AH 1316)

    Muvassil

    200 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Devin (Dövlen)

    1899 to 1901 (AH 1317 to 1318)

    Muhabere Memuru

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  5. Aydogmus

    1901/02 (AH 1319)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Tamras

    1902/03 (AH 1320)

    3. Müdür

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 1320500 kuruşMuvassilMuhabere Memuru3. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İsmail Hakkı Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1893/941425001504756%
1894/951425001504006%
1895/961425001424006%
1896/971425001504006%
1897/981425001754006%
1898/992005002005009%
1899/190025050040050012%
1900/0125050040050013%
1901/0240050040050032%
1902/0350050054050049%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of İsmail Hakkı Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1893/94AH 1311First workGürün142first-salary field
1893 to 1898AH 1311 to 1315Muvassil
5 entries
YearSalary
1893/94142
1894/95142
1895/96142
1896/97142
1897/98142
Gürün142
1898/99AH 1316MuvassilDolasirdir200
1899 to 1901AH 1317 to 1318Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900250
1900/01250
Devin (Dövlen)250
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruAydogmus400
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürTamras500

Record

Personal

Born
1877/78 (AH 1294)
Birthplace
Arapgir
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1893/94 (AH 1311)
Place
Gürün
First salary field (kuruş a month)
142

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 2 officials who held 3. Müdür in Tamras in the same years, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the lowest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 5 officials with entries in Gürün in the same years, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 11 officials with entries in Gürün

Same job title, same years

Of the 21 officials with the title Muvassil in the same years, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

All 45 officials with the title Muvassil

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 43 officials born in Arapgir, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 18th highest salary.

The page of Arapgir, with the 43 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 162 officials whose first annual entry is for 1893/94 (AH 1311), İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 78th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of İsmail Hakkı Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1893/94AH 1311MuvassilGürün142Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract109_91_179
1894/95AH 1312MuvassilGürün142Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract109_91_179
1895/96AH 1313MuvassilGürün142Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract109_91_179
1896/97AH 1314MuvassilGürün142Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract109_91_179
1897/98AH 1315MuvassilGürün142Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract109_91_179
1898/99AH 1316MuvassilDolasirdir200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract109_91_179
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruDevin (Dövlen)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract109_91_179
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruDevin (Dövlen)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract109_91_179
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruAydogmus400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract109_91_179
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürTamras500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract109_91_179
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of İsmail Hakkı Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Nameİsmail Hakkı EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1294Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacearapgirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthelazig used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
Province of birthmamuretul aziz other valuePersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1311Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1893Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeGurunRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)142Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects