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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Bekir Sarim Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Arapgir in 1875/76 (AH 1292). On record 1895 to 1905, 10 annual entries.

Archive reference 0085_0169: 333

Life

Born in Arapgir in 1875/76 (AH 1292), Bekir Sarim Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a clerk (ketebe). Bekir Sarim had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi), and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

At about 16, in 1890/91, Bekir Sarim began work in Arapgir, with five unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 400 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1895/96, places Bekir Sarim in Damascus (Şam) as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). The last posts were in Al-Shaykh Maskin (Şeyhmiskin) and Taif from 1897 to 1904 and Arapgir, the birthplace, in 1904/05.

The salary went from 400 kuruş a month in 1895/96 to 800 in 1901/02, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Taif, when 81 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over ten years pay ended where it began, at 400 kuruş. The last annual entry is for 1904/05.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1895/961900/011904/0512345ArapgirDamascus, Al-Shaykh MaskinTaif
  1. Arapgir

    Born 1875/76 (AH 1292); First work 1890/91 (AH 1308)

  2. Damascus (Şam)

    1895 to 1897 (AH 1313 to 1314)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 to 400 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  3. Al-Shaykh Maskin (Şeyhmiskin)

    1897 to 1900 (AH 1315 to 1317)

    Muhabere Memuru

    285 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  4. Taif

    1900 to 1904 (AH 1318 to 1321)

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 to 800 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  5. Arapgir

    1904/05 (AH 1322)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006008001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322800 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Bekir Sarim Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1895/9640050040030%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9828550040018%
1898/9928550040018%
1899/190028550040017%
1900/0150050040047%
1901/0280050040081%
1902/0380050038081%
1903/0480047535080%
1904/0540045035038%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Bekir Sarim Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1890/91AH 1308First workArapgir400first-salary field
1895 to 1897AH 1313 to 1314Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1895/96400
1896/97300
Damascus (Şam)400 to 300
1897 to 1900AH 1315 to 1317Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1897/98285
1898/99285
1899/1900285
Al-Shaykh Maskin (Şeyhmiskin)285
1900 to 1904AH 1318 to 1321Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1900/01500
1901/02800
1902/03800
1903/04800
Taif500 to 800
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruArapgir400

Record

Personal

Born
1875/76 (AH 1292)
Birthplace
Arapgir
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Ketebe

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1890/91 (AH 1308)
Place
Arapgir
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 3 officials with entries in Taif in the same years, Bekir Sarim Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

All 6 officials with entries in Taif

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,722 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Bekir Sarim Efendi had the 164th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Bekir Sarim Efendi had the 477th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 43 officials born in Arapgir, Bekir Sarim Efendi had the 9th highest salary.

The page of Arapgir, with the 43 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 183 officials whose first annual entry is for 1895/96 (AH 1313), 182 have a recorded salary; Bekir Sarim Efendi had the 19th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of Bekir Sarim Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruDamascus (Şam)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0169: 333
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruDamascus (Şam)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0169: 333
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruAl-Shaykh Maskin (Şeyhmiskin)285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0169: 333
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruAl-Shaykh Maskin (Şeyhmiskin)285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0169: 333
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruAl-Shaykh Maskin (Şeyhmiskin)285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0169: 333
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruTaif500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0169: 333
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruTaif800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0169: 333
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruTaif800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0169: 333
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruTaif800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0169: 333
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruArapgir400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0169: 333
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Bekir Sarim Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameBekir Sarim EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1292Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacearapgirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthelazig used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
Province of birthmamuretul aziz other valuePersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationketebeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1308Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1891Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeArapgirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects