Official
Ali Rıza Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1874/75 (AH 1291). On record 1892 to 1901, 9 annual entries.
Archive reference 111_0063; 123
Life#
Born in Istanbul in 1874/75 (AH 1291), Ali Rıza Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). At about 18, in 1892/93, Ali Rıza began work in Istanbul, paid from the start, on 150 kuruş a month. The first annual entry, for 1892/93, places Ali Rıza in Üsküdar as an official (Memur), where the entries run to 1895/96. Ali Rıza then moved to Elassona (Alasonya), Yemen and Bajil (Bacil) from 1896 to 1900, with a rise to communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in 1896/97 and to director of the second grade (2. Müdür) in 1899/1900. The last post was in Yemen again in 1900/01. The farthest post, Yemen, lay about 3,200 km from Istanbul, and fewer than 2 per cent of the 5,162 officials with a known birthplace and place of service served as far from the birthplace.
Pay rose from 150 kuruş a month in 1892/93 to a peak of 1,200 in 1899/1900, as 2. Müdür in Bajil, when 92 per cent of paid officials earned less. The peak lasted a single year; the next list gives 1,000 kuruş. The last annual entry is for 1900/01.
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
Born 1874/75 (AH 1291); First work 1892/93 (AH 1310)
1896 to 1898 (AH 1314 to 1315)
400 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years
Career and salary#
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1892/93 | 150 | 500 | 200 | 7% |
| 1893/94 | 150 | 500 | 225 | 6% |
| 1894/95 | 150 | 500 | 268.5 | 7% |
| 1895/96 | 150 | 500 | 281 | 6% |
| 1896/97 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 32% |
| 1897/98 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 32% |
| 1898/99 | 675 | 500 | 400 | 76% |
| 1899/1900 | 1,200 | 500 | 783 | 92% |
| 1900/01 | 1,000 | 500 | 400 | 87% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1892/93AH 1310 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150first-salary field |
| 1892 to 1896AH 1310 to 1313 | Memur | Üsküdar | 150 |
| 1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315 | Muhabere Memuru | Elassona (Alasonya) | 400 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhabere Memuru | Yemen | 675 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | 2. Müdür | Bajil (Bacil) | 1,200 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Yemen | 1,000 |
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1892/93 (AH 1310)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 150
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same place, same years
Of the 25 officials with entries in Üsküdar in the same years, Ali Rıza Efendi had the 7th highest salary.
- Mehmet Nazım Bey4 shared years; highest salary 1,550 kuruş
- Mehmet Enver Efendi4 shared years; highest salary 1,500 kuruş
- Ahmet Safvet Efendi4 shared years; highest salary 700 kuruş
- Ali Şefik Efendi4 shared years; highest salary 640 kuruş
- Mehmet Nezir Bey4 shared years; highest salary 600 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 51 officials with the title Memur in the same years, Ali Rıza Efendi had the 3rd highest salary.
- Mehmet Arif Efendi4 shared years; highest salary 900 kuruş
- Osman Hilmi Efendi4 shared years; highest salary 900 kuruş
- Ahmet Nihalettin Efendi4 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
- Hasan Sıtkı Efendi4 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
- İbrahim Ethem Efendi4 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
Same school
Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ali Rıza Efendi had the 215th highest salary of them.
- Abdülgani Efendiborn 1874/75 (AH 1291); highest salary 200 kuruş
- Abdullah Halit Efendiborn 1874/75 (AH 1291); highest salary 1,000 kuruş
- Abdullah Kemal Beyborn 1874/75 (AH 1291); highest salary 100 kuruş
- Abdullah Kemal Beyborn 1874/75 (AH 1291); highest salary 800 kuruş
- Abdurrahman Tahsin Efendiborn 1874/75 (AH 1291); highest salary 500 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Ali Rıza Efendi had the 282nd highest salary of them.
- Abdullah Kemal Beyborn 1874/75 (AH 1291); highest salary 100 kuruş
- Abdullah Kemal Beyborn 1874/75 (AH 1291); highest salary 800 kuruş
- Abdurrahman Tahsin Efendiborn 1874/75 (AH 1291); highest salary 500 kuruş
- Ahmed Gazi Efendiborn 1874/75 (AH 1291); highest salary 150 kuruş
- Ahmet Asım Efendiborn 1874/75 (AH 1291); highest salary 250 kuruş
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 189 officials whose first annual entry is for 1892/93 (AH 1310), Ali Rıza Efendi had the 7th highest salary.
- Mehmet Murat Efendifirst entry in Üsküdar; highest salary 400 kuruş
- Abdülgani Efendifirst entry in Beirut (Beyrut); highest salary 200 kuruş
- Ahmed Gazi Efendifirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 150 kuruş
- Ahmet Harti Efendifirst entry in Servia (Serfiçe); highest salary 285 kuruş
- Ahmet Hilmi Efendifirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 250 kuruş
Full record
Annual entries (9)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Memur | Üsküdar | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 111_0063; 123 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Memur | Üsküdar | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 111_0063; 123 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Memur | Üsküdar | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 111_0063; 123 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Memur | Üsküdar | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 111_0063; 123 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhabere Memuru | Elassona (Alasonya) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 111_0063; 123 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhabere Memuru | Elassona (Alasonya) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 111_0063; 123 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhabere Memuru | Yemen | 675 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 111_0063; 123 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | 2. Müdür | Bajil (Bacil) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 111_0063; 123 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Yemen | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 111_0063; 123 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ali Rıza Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1291 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1310 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1892 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 150 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 9 annual entries of 9 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Ali Rıza Efendi
- Official (Memur)
- Üsküdar
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Rüşdiye school (Rüşdiye Mektebi)
- Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)