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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Süleyman Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Silistra (Silistre) in 1875/76 (AH 1292). On record 1905 to 1907, 2 annual entries.

Life

Born in Silistra (Silistre) in 1875/76 (AH 1292), Süleyman Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Süleyman also wrote Bulgarian, French and Turkish.

At about 30, in 1905/06, Süleyman began work in Eskişehir, paid from the start, on 500 kuruş a month. Few began so late; fewer than 4 per cent of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known started at 30 or older. Both annual entries, for 1905/06 and 1906/07, place Süleyman in Eskişehir as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru).

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 500 kuruş a month in 1905/06, as Muhabere Memuru in Eskişehir, when half the paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1905/0612SilistraEskişehir
  1. Silistra (Silistre)

    Born 1875/76 (AH 1292)

  2. Eskişehir

    First work 1905/06 (AH 1323); 1905 to 1907 (AH 1323 to 1324)

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324500 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Süleyman Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1905/0650047533050%
1906/0750045030051%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Süleyman Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1905/06AH 1323First workEskişehir500first-salary field
1905 to 1907AH 1323 to 1324Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1905/06500
1906/07500
Eskişehir500

Record

Personal

Born
1875/76 (AH 1292)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Bulgarian
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1905/06 (AH 1323)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
500

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Possible links: 3 entries in 1 work

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 4 officials with entries in Eskişehir in the same years, Süleyman Efendi had the highest salary.

All 42 officials with entries in Eskişehir

Same job title, same years

Of the 832 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Süleyman Efendi had the 192nd highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Süleyman Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 4 officials born in Silistra (Silistre), Süleyman Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

The page of Silistra (Silistre), with the 4 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 117 officials whose first annual entry is for 1905/06 (AH 1323), Süleyman Efendi had the 8th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (2)

Annual entries of Süleyman Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruEskişehir500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract149-164-323
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruEskişehir500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract149-164-323
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Süleyman Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameSüleyman EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1292Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesilistreRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtunaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1323Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1905Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeEskisehirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)500Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 1 annual entry of 2 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects