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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Necip Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1863/64 (AH 1280). On record 1889 to 1894, 5 annual entries. Death recorded 1893/94.

Archive reference 0065_0129; 255

Life

Mehmet Necip Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1863/64 (AH 1280), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, and the father's occupation was "Muhacirin Memuru". Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 23, in 1886/87, Mehmet Necip began work in Istanbul, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 50 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1889/90, with Mehmet Necip in the accounts office (Muhasebe Kalemi) in Istanbul, the birthplace, where the entries run to 1891/92. The last posts were in Sivas in 1892/93 and Karadeniz Ereğli in 1893/94.

The salary went from 50 kuruş a month in 1889/90 to 400 in 1893/94, the peak, as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Karadeniz Ereğli, when 30 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over five years the salaries add up to 11,160 kuruş, 37 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The list of 1893/94 (AH 1311) gives the status word Vefat (death).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1892/931893/94123IstanbulSivasKaradeniz Ereğli
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1863/64 (AH 1280); First work 1886/87 (AH 1304); 1889 to 1892 (AH 1307 to 1309)

    Muhasebe Kalemi 1889 to 1891 (AH 1307 to 1308); Muhabere Memuru 1891/92 (AH 1309)

    50 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  2. Sivas

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Karadeniz Ereğli

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Death recorded in the annual list of 1893/94 (AH 1311): the word Vefat, not a date of death.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 1311400 kuruşMuhasebe KalemiMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 1311This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Necip Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1889/90505002500%
1890/9150500272.50%
1891/92505004000%
1892/9338050040024%
1893/9440050040030%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Necip Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1886/87AH 1304First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)50first-salary field
1889 to 1891AH 1307 to 1308Muhasebe Kalemi
2 entries
YearSalary
1889/9050
1890/9150
Istanbul (Dersaadet)50
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)50
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruSivas380
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruKaradeniz Ereğli400
1893/94AH 1311Death recorded

Record

Personal

Born
1863/64 (AH 1280)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Muhacirin Memuru
Death recorded
1893/94 (AH 1311)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1886/87 (AH 1304)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
50

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 539 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Mehmet Necip Efendi had the 455th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,010 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Necip Efendi had the 877th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Necip Efendi had the 1,725th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Necip Efendi had the 1,196th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 116 officials whose first annual entry is for 1889/90 (AH 1307), Mehmet Necip Efendi had the 81st highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Mehmet Necip Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1889/90AH 1307Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0129; 255
1890/91AH 1308Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0129; 255
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0129; 255
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruSivas380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0129; 255
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruKaradeniz Ereğli400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0129; 255
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Mehmet Necip Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Necip EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1280Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationmuhacirin memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1304Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1887Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)50Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1311Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 5 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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