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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Mithat Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Diyarbakır in 1876/77 (AH 1293). On record 1896 to 1907, 11 annual entries.

Life

Ahmet Mithat Efendi was born in Diyarbakır in 1876/77 (AH 1293) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ahmet Mithat also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Ahmet Mithat began work in Diyarbakır in 1890/91, at about 15, with six unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1896/97, places Ahmet Mithat in Diyarbakır, the birthplace, as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), where the entries run to 1900/01. Next came Nusaybin in 1901/02, then a return to Diyarbakır from 1902 to 1906. The last post was in Badra (Bedre) in 1906/07.

Pay rose from 300 kuruş a month in 1896/97 to a peak of 475 in 1906/07, as Muhabere Memuru in Badra, when half the paid officials earned less. Over 11 years the salaries add up to 41,700 kuruş, 64 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1901/021902/031906/071234DiyarbakırNusaybinBadra
  1. Diyarbakır

    Born 1876/77 (AH 1293); First work 1890/91 (AH 1308); 1896 to 1901 (AH 1314 to 1318)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  2. Nusaybin

    1901/02 (AH 1319)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Diyarbakır

    1902 to 1906 (AH 1320 to 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  4. Badra (Bedre)

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    Muhabere Memuru

    475 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324475 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Mithat Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1898/9930050040019%
1899/190030050040018%
1900/0130050040018%
1901/0230050040020%
1902/0330050038021%
1903/0430047535023%
1904/0530045035023%
1905/0630047533023%
1906/0747545030050%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmet Mithat Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1890/91AH 1308First workDiyarbakır300first-salary field
1896 to 1901AH 1314 to 1318Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1896/97300
1897/98300
1898/99300
1899/1900300
1900/01300
Diyarbakır300
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruNusaybin300
1902 to 1906AH 1320 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1902/03300
1903/04300
1904/05300
1905/06300
Diyarbakır300
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruBadra (Bedre)475

Record

Personal

Born
1876/77 (AH 1293)
Birthplace
Diyarbakır
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
6 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1890/91 (AH 1308)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
ifşa / Mumaileyhin bazı mühim telgrafları ifşa eylediği istihbâr kılındığından bin üç yüz on dokuz senesi Zilkadesinin on dördünde 9 Şubat sene 1317 maaş-ı halisi ve becayiş suretiyle vilayet-i müşarunileyhadan Nusaybin Telgraf ve Posta Merkezi Memuriyeti'ne nakil edildiği; Görevi Kötüye Kullanma
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1319; 1320; 1321; 1322; 1323; 1324

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 64 officials with entries in Diyarbakır in the same years, Ahmet Mithat Efendi had the 40th highest salary.

All 188 officials with entries in Diyarbakır

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,840 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Mithat Efendi had the 942nd highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Mithat Efendi had the 1,635th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 72 officials born in Diyarbakır, Ahmet Mithat Efendi had the 40th highest salary.

The page of Diyarbakır, with the 72 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 164 officials whose first annual entry is for 1896/97 (AH 1314), 163 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Mithat Efendi had the 74th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (11)

Annual entries of Ahmet Mithat Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_214_423
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_214_423
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_214_423
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_214_423
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_214_423
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruNusaybin300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_214_423
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_214_423
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_214_423
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_214_423
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_214_423
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruBadra (Bedre)475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_214_423
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (16)

Recorded values of Ahmet Mithat Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Mithat EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1293Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacediyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)6Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1308Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1891Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeDiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedifşa / Mumaileyhin bazı mühim telgrafları ifşa eylediği istihbâr kılındığından bin üç yüz on dokuz senesi Zilkadesinin on dördünde 9 Şubat sene 1317 maaş-ı halisi ve becayiş suretiyle vilayet-i müşarunileyhadan Nusaybin Telgraf ve Posta Merkezi Memuriyeti'ne nakil edildiği used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedGörevi Kötüye Kullanma other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1319; 1320; 1321; 1322; 1323; 1324Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 11 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects