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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ali Saim Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1881/82 (AH 1299). On record 1902 to 1908, 6 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1881/82 (AH 1299), Ali Saim Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Ali Saim had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 19, in 1901/02, Ali Saim began work in Eregli, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1902/03, with Ali Saim as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Karadeniz Ereğli. The last posts were in Zonguldak from 1903 to 1907 and İnebolu in 1907/08.

Pay rose from 200 kuruş a month in 1902/03 to a peak of 400 in 1907/08, as Muhabere Memuru in İnebolu, when 56 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over six years the salaries add up to 21,600 kuruş, 67 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1907/08.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1902/031903/041907/081345IstanbulKaradeniz EreğliZonguldakİnebolu

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 2 (Eregli).

  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1881/82 (AH 1299)

  2. Eregli not on the map

    First work 1901/02 (AH 1319)

  3. Karadeniz Ereğli

    1902/03 (AH 1320)

    Muhabere Memuru

    200 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Zonguldak

    1903 to 1907 (AH 1321 to 1324)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  5. İnebolu

    1907/08 (AH 1325)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 1325400 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 1325This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Saim Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1902/032005003809%
1903/0430047535023%
1904/0530045035023%
1905/0630047533023%
1906/0730045030025%
1907/0840030025056%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ali Saim Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1901/02AH 1319First workEregli200first-salary field
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruKaradeniz Ereğli200
1903 to 1907AH 1321 to 1324Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1903/04300
1904/05300
1905/06300
1906/07300
Zonguldak300
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere Memuruİnebolu400

Record

Personal

Born
1881/82 (AH 1299)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1901/02 (AH 1319)
Place
Eregli
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 2 officials with entries in Zonguldak in the same years, Ali Saim Efendi had the highest salary.

All 4 officials with entries in Zonguldak

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,449 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ali Saim Efendi had the 627th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ali Saim Efendi had the 1,725th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Ali Saim Efendi had the 1,196th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 168 officials whose first annual entry is for 1902/03 (AH 1320), Ali Saim Efendi had the 39th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (6)

Annual entries of Ali Saim Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruKaradeniz Ereğli200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-143-281
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruZonguldak300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-143-281
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruZonguldak300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-143-281
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruZonguldak300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-143-281
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruZonguldak300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-143-281
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere Memuruİnebolu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-143-281
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ali Saim Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli Saim EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1299Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTelgraf MemuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1319Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1901Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeEregliRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 4 annual entries of 6 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects