Official
Mahmut Mesut Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Erzurum in 1875/76 (AH 1292). On record 1893 to 1905, 12 annual entries.
Archive reference 0065_0245; 487
Life#
Mahmut Mesut Efendi was born in Erzurum in 1875/76 (AH 1292). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Ketebe.
Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Erzurum in 1890/91 (AH 1308). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1893/94, the official was about 18 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1893/94, shows Muhabere Memuru in Bitlis, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1894/95 the record shows Başmüdür Kitabeti in Erzurum, the salary going from 300 to 200 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Bitlis). In 1896/97 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum, the salary going from 200 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür Kitabeti in Erzurum). In 1901/02 the record shows Merkez Memuru in Eleşkirt, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum). In 1902/03 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Pasinler (Hasankale), with 400 kuruş a month (before: Merkez Memuru in Eleşkirt). In 1904/05 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Pasinler).
The highest salary, 400 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1896/97 as Muhabere Memuru. 32 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 12 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and 1 cut. The largest rise, 200 kuruş, is seen in 1896/97. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.65 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1904/05, when 38 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Birthplace
- Erzurum
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Ketebe
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Place
- Erzurum
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1890/91AH 1308 | First work | Erzurum | 300first-salary field |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Bitlis | 300 |
| 1894 to 1896AH 1312 to 1313 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Erzurum | 200 |
| 1896 to 1901AH 1314 to 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 400 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Merkez Memuru | Eleşkirt | 400 |
| 1902 to 1904AH 1320 to 1321 | Muhabere Memuru | Pasinler (Hasankale) | 400 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 400 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893/94 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 17% |
| 1894/95 | 200 | 500 | 600 | 9% |
| 1895/96 | 200 | 500 | 600 | 9% |
| 1896/97 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 32% |
| 1897/98 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 32% |
| 1898/99 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 31% |
| 1899/1900 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 31% |
| 1900/01 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 31% |
| 1901/02 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 32% |
| 1902/03 | 400 | 500 | 380 | 33% |
| 1903/04 | 400 | 475 | 350 | 36% |
| 1904/05 | 400 | 450 | 350 | 38% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- İbrahim Ethem EfendiErzurum, 8 shared years
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiErzurum, 8 shared years
- Hafiz Hasan Husnu EfendiErzurum, 8 shared years
- Hafız Recep Recai EfendiErzurum, 7 shared years
- Mehmet Necati EfendiErzurum, 7 shared years
58 officials in all. Officials recorded in Erzurum
Same school recorded
- Abdullah Raif EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Ahmet Asım EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Ali Haydar EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Ali Rıza EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Hurrem EfendiErzurum, born 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Hasan Tahsin EfendiErzurum, born 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Hasan Zeki EfendiErzurum, born 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Mehmed Rüşdü EfendiErzurum, born 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Şemseddin EfendiErzurum, born 1875/76 (AH 1292)
55 officials in all. Officials born in Erzurum
Full record
Annual entries (12)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Bitlis | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Erzurum | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Erzurum | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Merkez Memuru | Eleşkirt | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhabere Memuru | Pasinler (Hasankale) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhabere Memuru | Pasinler (Hasankale) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0245; 487 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mahmut Mesut Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1292 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | erzurum | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | erzurum | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Ketebe | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Sibyan Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1308 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1891 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Erzurum | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 12 annual entries of 12 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.