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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hasan Zeki Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Erzurum in 1875/76 (AH 1292). On record 1895 to 1906, 10 annual entries.

Life

Hasan Zeki Efendi was born in Erzurum in 1875/76 (AH 1292) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a senior army captain (kolağası). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 18, in 1893/94, Hasan Zeki began work in Bayburt, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 400 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1895/96, with Hasan Zeki as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Erzincan, where the entries run to 1898/99. Hasan Zeki then moved to Erzurum in 1899/1900, then Doğubayazıt (Bayezid) from 1900 to 1905. The last post was in Tercan in 1905/06.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 400 kuruş a month in 1895/96, as Muhabere Memuru in Erzincan, when 30 per cent of paid officials earned less. After ten years the salary stood below the first, 380 kuruş against 400. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1893/941895/961899/19001900/011905/06123456ErzurumBayburtErzincanDoğubayazıtTercan
  1. Erzurum

    Born 1875/76 (AH 1292)

  2. Bayburt

    First work 1893/94 (AH 1311)

  3. Erzincan

    1895 to 1899 (AH 1313 to 1316)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  4. Erzurum

    1899/1900 (AH 1317)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Doğubayazıt (Bayezid)

    1900 to 1905 (AH 1318 to 1322)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

    No annual entry for 1903/04 (AH 1321).

  6. Tercan

    1905/06 (AH 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry01002003004001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323400 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hasan Zeki Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1895/9640050040030%
1896/9740050040032%
1897/9840050040032%
1898/9940050040031%
1899/190038050040027%
1900/0138050040027%
1901/0238050040029%
1902/0338050038031%
1904/0538045035035%
1905/0638047533035%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hasan Zeki Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1893/94AH 1311First workBayburt400first-salary field
1895 to 1899AH 1313 to 1316Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1895/96400
1896/97400
1897/98400
1898/99400
Erzincan400
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruErzurum380
1900 to 1903AH 1318 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1900/01380
1901/02380
1902/03380
Doğubayazıt (Bayezid)380
No annual entry: 1903/04 (AH 1321)
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)380
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruTercan380

Record

Personal

Born
1875/76 (AH 1292)
Birthplace
Erzurum
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Kolagasi

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1893/94 (AH 1311)
Place
Bayburt
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Mumaileyhin bâlâda muharrer esbaptan dolayı hakkında icra kılınan tetkikatta bi-gayri hakkın memuriyetinden azledildiği anlaşıldığından bin üç yüz yirmi bir senesi Muharreminin yirmi dördünde 9 Nisan sene 1319 yine maaşıyla iade-i memuriyeti bi't-tensip açıkta kaldığı müddete ait maaşının müsebbip safatıyla ol vakit Başmüdür Vekili bulunan Müfettiş Mehmet Şakir; işret / Mumaileyhin merkez müdürü ile beraber telgrafhaneyi kahve ve daha doğrusu meyhane haline getirerek bir takım kisanın mecma‘-ı işret mahalli ittihaz eyledikleri ve bu sebeple vazife ve haysiyet-i memuriyetlerini muhafaza edemedikleri ahvâl-i gayr-i marziyye vukua getirdikleri ve hükümet ve ahalinin insilâb-ı emniyetlerini mucipolduğu ve kendilerine kumandan ve Mutasarrıflık Vekaleti’nden edilen nesayihin tesiri olmadığı ve bu gibi ahlaksızların devam-ı memuriyetleri irade-i müteaddide-i hazret-i hilafet-penahiye katʻiyyen mugayir bulunduğu Erzurum Vilayeti Telgraf ve Posta Başmüdüriyeti Vekaleti'nden iş‘ar edilmesine mebni Nezaret İntihab-ı Memurin Komisyonu kararıyla bin üç yüz yirmi bir senesi Muharreminin yirmi dördünde 9 Nisan sene 1319 idareten azledildiği; İşret
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1322; 1323

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 15 officials with entries in Erzincan in the same years, Hasan Zeki Efendi had the 12th highest salary.

All 87 officials with entries in Erzincan

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,771 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Hasan Zeki Efendi had the 1,042nd highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hasan Zeki Efendi had the 1,725th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 56 officials born in Erzurum, Hasan Zeki Efendi had the 36th highest salary.

The page of Erzurum, with the 56 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 183 officials whose first annual entry is for 1895/96 (AH 1313), 182 have a recorded salary; Hasan Zeki Efendi had the 95th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of Hasan Zeki Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_137_270
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_137_270
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_137_270
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_137_270
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruErzurum380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_137_270
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_137_270
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_137_270
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_137_270
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_137_270
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruTercan380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract104_137_270
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (18)

Recorded values of Hasan Zeki Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHasan Zeki EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1292Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceerzurumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birtherzurumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationkolagasiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1311Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1893Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeBayburtRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedMumaileyhin bâlâda muharrer esbaptan dolayı hakkında icra kılınan tetkikatta bi-gayri hakkın memuriyetinden azledildiği anlaşıldığından bin üç yüz yirmi bir senesi Muharreminin yirmi dördünde 9 Nisan sene 1319 yine maaşıyla iade-i memuriyeti bi't-tensip açıkta kaldığı müddete ait maaşının müsebbip safatıyla ol vakit Başmüdür Vekili bulunan Müfettiş Mehmet Şakir used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedişret / Mumaileyhin merkez müdürü ile beraber telgrafhaneyi kahve ve daha doğrusu meyhane haline getirerek bir takım kisanın mecma‘-ı işret mahalli ittihaz eyledikleri ve bu sebeple vazife ve haysiyet-i memuriyetlerini muhafaza edemedikleri ahvâl-i gayr-i marziyye vukua getirdikleri ve hükümet ve ahalinin insilâb-ı emniyetlerini mucipolduğu ve kendilerine kumandan ve Mutasarrıflık Vekaleti’nden edilen nesayihin tesiri olmadığı ve bu gibi ahlaksızların devam-ı memuriyetleri irade-i müteaddide-i hazret-i hilafet-penahiye katʻiyyen mugayir bulunduğu Erzurum Vilayeti Telgraf ve Posta Başmüdüriyeti Vekaleti'nden iş‘ar edilmesine mebni Nezaret İntihab-ı Memurin Komisyonu kararıyla bin üç yüz yirmi bir senesi Muharreminin yirmi dördünde 9 Nisan sene 1319 idareten azledildiği other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedİşret other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1322; 1323Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects