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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Rüşti Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Edessa (Vodina) in 1878/79 (AH 1296). On record 1902 to 1909, 7 annual entries.

Life

Born in Edessa (Vodina) in 1878/79 (AH 1296), Ahmet Rüşti Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Ahmet Rüşti had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi), wrote French as well as Turkish, and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

At about 19, in 1898/99, Ahmet Rüşti began work in Vodine, with four unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1902/03, places Ahmet Rüşti in Razlog (Razlık) as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). The last posts were in Avrathisar from 1904 to 1907 and Thessaloniki (Selanik) from 1907 to 1909.

Pay rose from 200 kuruş a month in 1902/03 to a peak of 300 in 1907/08, as Mekâtib Memuru in Thessaloniki, when 39 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over seven years the salaries add up to 21,012 kuruş, 58 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1908/09.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1902/031904/051907/081345EdessaRazlogAvrathisarThessaloniki

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 2 (Vodine).

  1. Edessa (Vodina)

    Born 1878/79 (AH 1296)

  2. Vodine not on the map

    First work 1898/99 (AH 1316)

  3. Razlog (Razlık)

    1902 to 1904 (AH 1320 to 1321)

    Muhabere Memuru

    200 to 201 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  4. Avrathisar

    1904 to 1907 (AH 1322 to 1324)

    Muhabere Memuru

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  5. Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1907 to 1909 (AH 1325 to 1326)

    Mekâtib Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 1326300 kuruşMuhabere MemuruMekâtib Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 1326This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Rüşti Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1902/032005003809%
1903/0420147535012%
1904/0525045035014%
1905/0625047533014%
1906/0725045030015%
1907/0830030011039%
1908/0930035015036%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmet Rüşti Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1898/99AH 1316First workVodine200first-salary field
1902 to 1904AH 1320 to 1321Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1902/03200
1903/04201
Razlog (Razlık)200 to 201
1904 to 1907AH 1322 to 1324Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1904/05250
1905/06250
1906/07250
Avrathisar250
1907 to 1909AH 1325 to 1326Mekâtib Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1907/08300
1908/09300
Thessaloniki (Selanik)300

Record

Personal

Born
1878/79 (AH 1296)
Birthplace
Edessa (Vodina)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1898/99 (AH 1316)
Place
Vodine
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 3 officials with entries in Avrathisar in the same years, Ahmet Rüşti Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 10 officials with entries in Avrathisar

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,340 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Rüşti Efendi had the 888th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Rüşti Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 3 officials born in Edessa (Vodina), Ahmet Rüşti Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

The page of Edessa (Vodina), with the 3 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 168 officials whose first annual entry is for 1902/03 (AH 1320), Ahmet Rüşti Efendi had the 74th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (7)

Annual entries of Ahmet Rüşti Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruRazlog (Razlık)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract151-229-453
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruRazlog (Razlık)201Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract151-229-453
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruAvrathisar250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract151-229-453
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruAvrathisar250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract151-229-453
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruAvrathisar250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract151-229-453
1907/08AH 1325Mekâtib MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract151-229-453
1908/09AH 1326Mekâtib MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract151-229-453
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ahmet Rüşti Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Rüşti EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1296Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacevodinaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthselanikRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1316Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1898Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placevodineRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 4 annual entries of 7 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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