Official
Halil Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Erzurum in 1857/58 (AH 1274). On record 1882 to 1905, 15 annual entries. Death recorded 1905/06.
Archive reference 0091_0020: 37
Life#
Halil Efendi was born in Erzurum in 1857/58 (AH 1274). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.
Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1882/83 (AH 1300): Polis. The official was then about 25 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1882/83, the official was about 25 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1882/83, shows Polis in Beyoğlu, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1890/91 the record shows Tatar in Thessaloniki (Selanik), the salary going from 300 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Polis in Beyoğlu). In 1897/98 the record shows Seyyar Memur in Eskişehir, the salary going from 600 to 540 kuruş a month (before: Tatar in Thessaloniki). No annual entry is recorded for 1883 to 1890 and 1896/97.
The highest salary, 675 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1901/02 as Seyyar Memur. 74 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 15 years with a salary the median is 600 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 300 kuruş, is seen in 1890/91. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 3.75 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1904/05, when 74 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
A death is recorded under 1905/06 (AH 1323): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1857/58 (AH 1274)
- Birthplace
- Erzurum
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
- Death recorded
- 1905/06 (AH 1323)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First job as worded
- Polis
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 26
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 300
Legal records
- Legal record note as worded
- Edepsizlik / zatü’l-zevc bir kadını ifal eylemesinden naşi ihraç; Memuriyete Uymayan Hal ve Hareketler
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Polisfirst work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300first-salary field |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Polis | Beyoğlu | 300 |
| No annual entry: 1883 to 1890 (AH 1301 to 1307) | |||
| 1890 to 1896AH 1308 to 1313 | Tatar | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 600 |
| No annual entry: 1896/97 (AH 1314) | |||
| 1897 to 1905AH 1315 to 1322 | Seyyar Memur | Eskişehir | 540 to 675 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Death recorded | ||
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1882/83 | 300 | 500 | 300 | 11% |
| 1890/91 | 600 | 500 | 59% | |
| 1891/92 | 600 | 500 | 600 | 59% |
| 1892/93 | 600 | 500 | 59% | |
| 1893/94 | 600 | 500 | 60% | |
| 1894/95 | 600 | 500 | 60% | |
| 1895/96 | 600 | 500 | 59% | |
| 1897/98 | 540 | 500 | 600 | 61% |
| 1898/99 | 540 | 500 | 575 | 61% |
| 1899/1900 | 540 | 500 | 540 | 60% |
| 1900/01 | 615 | 500 | 600 | 71% |
| 1901/02 | 675 | 500 | 600 | 74% |
| 1902/03 | 675 | 500 | 600 | 74% |
| 1903/04 | 675 | 475 | 675 | 74% |
| 1904/05 | 675 | 450 | 600 | 74% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Abdülhalil EfendiEskişehir, 7 shared years
- İsmail Hakkı EfendiThessaloniki (Selanik), 6 shared years
- Mina EfendiThessaloniki (Selanik), 6 shared years
- Ömer Fevzi EfendiThessaloniki (Selanik), 6 shared years
- Ali Rıza BeyThessaloniki (Selanik), 6 shared years
187 officials in all. Officials recorded in Eskişehir
Same school recorded
- Ahmet Cemal EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Ali Rıza EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Fikri EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Hafiz Mehmet Galib EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Hacı Ahmet Tevfik EfendiErzurum, born 1857/58 (AH 1274)
- Salih Vasfi EfendiErzurum, born 1856/57 (AH 1273)
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiErzurum, born 1858/59 (AH 1275)
- Mehmet Şekip EfendiErzurum, born 1858/59 (AH 1275)
- Ahmet Bican EfendiErzurum, born 1860/61 (AH 1277)
55 officials in all. Officials born in Erzurum
Full record
Annual entries (15)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Polis | Beyoğlu | 300 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Tatar | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Tatar | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Tatar | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Tatar | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Tatar | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Tatar | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Seyyar Memur | Eskişehir | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Seyyar Memur | Eskişehir | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Seyyar Memur | Eskişehir | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Seyyar Memur | Eskişehir | 615 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Seyyar Memur | Eskişehir | 675 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Seyyar Memur | Eskişehir | 675 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Seyyar Memur | Eskişehir | 675 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Seyyar Memur | Eskişehir | 675 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0020: 37 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (26)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Halil Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1274 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | erzurum | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | Erzurum | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Erzurum | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Erzurum | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | erzurum | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Sibyan Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1883 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Polis | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 26 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 300 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Legal records | ||
| Legal record note as worded | Edepsizlik / zatü’l-zevc bir kadını ifal eylemesinden naşi ihraç used on this page | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
| Legal record note as worded | Memuriyete Uymayan Hal ve Hareketler other value | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
| Status | ||
| Death recorded under the year (AH) | 1323 | Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy) |
What the sources named in this table are
- Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
- A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
- Legal notes (later workbook copy)
- A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
- A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
- A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 14 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.