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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Halil Kenan Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Mecca (Mekke) in 1882/83 (AH 1300). On record 1901 to 1906, 5 annual entries.

Life

Born in Mecca (Mekke) in 1882/83 (AH 1300) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Halil Kenan Efendi was the child of an army captain (yüzbaşı). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Halil Kenan also wrote Arabic, French and Turkish, and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Halil Kenan began work in Mecca in 1901/02, at about 18, paid from the start, on 400 kuruş a month. The first annual entry, for 1901/02, places Halil Kenan in Mecca, the birthplace, as Kartpostal Memuru, where the entries run to 1904/05. The last post was in Jeddah (Cidde) in 1905/06, with a rise to official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti).

The salary went from 400 kuruş a month in 1901/02 to 600 in 1905/06, the peak, as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Jeddah, when two in three paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1905/0612MeccaJeddah
  1. Mecca (Mekke)

    Born 1882/83 (AH 1300); First work 1901/02 (AH 1319); 1901 to 1905 (AH 1319 to 1322)

    Kartpostal Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  2. Jeddah (Cidde)

    1905/06 (AH 1323)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    600 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323600 kuruşKartpostal MemuruMuhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Halil Kenan Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1901/0240050040032%
1902/0340050033%
1903/0440047536%
1904/0540045038%
1905/0660047544567%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Halil Kenan Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1901/02AH 1319First workMecca (Mekke)400first-salary field
1901 to 1905AH 1319 to 1322Kartpostal Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1901/02400
1902/03400
1903/04400
1904/05400
Mecca (Mekke)400
1905/06AH 1323Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiJeddah (Cidde)600

Record

Personal

Born
1882/83 (AH 1300)
Birthplace
Mecca (Mekke)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Yuzbasi

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1901/02 (AH 1319)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 9 officials with entries in Mecca (Mekke) in the same years, Halil Kenan Efendi had the 6th highest salary.

All 31 officials with entries in Mecca (Mekke)

Same job title, same years

Of the 9 officials with the title Kartpostal Memuru in the same years, Halil Kenan Efendi had the 3rd highest salary.

All 11 officials with the title Kartpostal Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Halil Kenan Efendi had the 852nd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 13 officials born in Mecca (Mekke), Halil Kenan Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

The page of Mecca (Mekke), with the 13 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 131 officials whose first annual entry is for 1901/02 (AH 1319), Halil Kenan Efendi had the 16th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Halil Kenan Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1901/02AH 1319Kartpostal MemuruMecca (Mekke)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_128; 253
1902/03AH 1320Kartpostal MemuruMecca (Mekke)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_128; 253
1903/04AH 1321Kartpostal MemuruMecca (Mekke)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_128; 253
1904/05AH 1322Kartpostal MemuruMecca (Mekke)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_128; 253
1905/06AH 1323Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiJeddah (Cidde)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_128; 253
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Halil Kenan Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHalil Kenan EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacemekkeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthhicazRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationyuzbasiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1319Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1901Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeMekkeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 5 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects