Official
Ahmet Hamdi Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sivrihisar in 1880/81 (AH 1298). On record 1902 to 1905, 3 annual entries.
Archive reference 114_106; 207
Life#
Born in Sivrihisar in 1880/81 (AH 1298), Ahmet Hamdi Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ahmet Hamdi also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).
At about 21, in 1902/03, Ahmet Hamdi began work in Sivrihisar, with half a year without pay as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. Every annual entry from 1902/03 to 1904/05 places Ahmet Hamdi in the same post, communications official (Muhabere Memuru), in Ankara.
The salary went from 200 kuruş a month in 1902/03 to 380 in 1904/05, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Ankara, when 35 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over three years the salaries add up to 9,360 kuruş, 54 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1904/05.
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
Born 1880/81 (AH 1298); First work 1902/03 (AH 1320)
Career and salary#
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1902/03 | 200 | 500 | 380 | 9% |
| 1903/04 | 200 | 475 | 350 | 8% |
| 1904/05 | 380 | 450 | 350 | 35% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1902/03AH 1320 | First work | Sivrihisar | 200first-salary field |
| 1902 to 1905AH 1320 to 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Ankara | 200 to 380 |
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1880/81 (AH 1298)
- Birthplace
- Sivrihisar
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0.5 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Middle
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1902/03 (AH 1320)
- Place
- Sivrihisar
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 200
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same place, same years
Of the 34 officials with entries in Ankara in the same years, Ahmet Hamdi Efendi had the 20th highest salary.
- Mehmet Tevfik Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 3,000 kuruş
- Mehmet Kamil Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 1,080 kuruş
- Kigork Zihni Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 900 kuruş
- Hafız Mesut Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 600 kuruş
- İsmail Hakkı Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 500 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 1,128 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Hamdi Efendi had the 733rd highest salary.
- Mehmet Hulusi Bey3 shared years; highest salary 2,600 kuruş
- Mustafa Fazıl Bey3 shared years; highest salary 1,700 kuruş
- Mehmet Sadullah Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 1,650 kuruş
- Mehmet Asım Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 1,550 kuruş
- Mehmet Hurşit Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 1,500 kuruş
Same school
Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Hamdi Efendi had the 2,060th highest salary of them.
- Abdülaziz Efendiborn 1880/81 (AH 1298); highest salary 900 kuruş
- Abdülkerim Hüsnü Efendiborn 1880/81 (AH 1298); highest salary 540 kuruş
- Abdullah Kamil Efendiborn 1880/81 (AH 1298); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Abdullatif Efendiborn 1880/81 (AH 1298); highest salary 700 kuruş
- Abdurrahman Hilmi Efendiborn 1880/81 (AH 1298); highest salary 500 kuruş
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 168 officials whose first annual entry is for 1902/03 (AH 1320), Ahmet Hamdi Efendi had the 65th highest salary.
- Süleyman Şefik Efendifirst entry in Ankara; highest salary 100 kuruş
- Mahmud Yasin Efendifirst entry in Ankara; highest salary 85 kuruş
- Süleyman Sırrı Efendifirst entry in Ankara; highest salary 200 kuruş
- Ahmet Efendifirst entry in Dinar; highest salary 500 kuruş
- Ahmet İzzet Efendifirst entry in Beyoğlu; highest salary 250 kuruş
Full record
Annual entries (3)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhabere Memuru | Ankara | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 114_106; 207 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhabere Memuru | Ankara | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 114_106; 207 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Ankara | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 114_106; 207 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ahmet Hamdi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1298 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | sivrihisar | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | ankara | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0.5 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1320 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1902 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Sivrihisar | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 200 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 3 annual entries of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Ahmet Hamdi Efendi
- Communications official (Muhabere Memuru)
- Ankara
- Sivrihisar
- Rüşdiye school (Rüşdiye Mektebi)
- Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)