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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Hamdi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sivrihisar in 1880/81 (AH 1298). On record 1902 to 1905, 3 annual entries.

Life

Born in Sivrihisar in 1880/81 (AH 1298), Ahmet Hamdi Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ahmet Hamdi also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

At about 21, in 1902/03, Ahmet Hamdi began work in Sivrihisar, with half a year without pay as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. Every annual entry from 1902/03 to 1904/05 places Ahmet Hamdi in the same post, communications official (Muhabere Memuru), in Ankara.

The salary went from 200 kuruş a month in 1902/03 to 380 in 1904/05, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Ankara, when 35 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over three years the salaries add up to 9,360 kuruş, 54 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1904/05.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1902/0312SivrihisarAnkara
  1. Sivrihisar

    Born 1880/81 (AH 1298); First work 1902/03 (AH 1320)

  2. Ankara

    1902 to 1905 (AH 1320 to 1322)

    Muhabere Memuru

    200 to 380 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322380 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Hamdi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1902/032005003809%
1903/042004753508%
1904/0538045035035%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmet Hamdi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1902/03AH 1320First workSivrihisar200first-salary field
1902 to 1905AH 1320 to 1322Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1902/03200
1903/04200
1904/05380
Ankara200 to 380

Record

Personal

Born
1880/81 (AH 1298)
Birthplace
Sivrihisar
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0.5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1902/03 (AH 1320)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 34 officials with entries in Ankara in the same years, Ahmet Hamdi Efendi had the 20th highest salary.

All 147 officials with entries in Ankara

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,128 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Hamdi Efendi had the 733rd highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Hamdi Efendi had the 2,060th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 168 officials whose first annual entry is for 1902/03 (AH 1320), Ahmet Hamdi Efendi had the 65th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (3)

Annual entries of Ahmet Hamdi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruAnkara200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_106; 207
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruAnkara200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_106; 207
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruAnkara380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_106; 207
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ahmet Hamdi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Hamdi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1298Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesivrihisarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthankaraRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0.5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1320Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1902Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeSivrihisarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 3 annual entries of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects