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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mühtedi Ali Behçet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Plovdiv (Filibe) in 1849/50 (AH 1266). On record 1901 to 1906, 5 annual entries.

Life

Mühtedi Ali Behçet Efendi was born in Plovdiv (Filibe) in 1849/50 (AH 1266) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took four years, at the Bulgar Mektebi. Ali Behçet knew four languages, Armenian, Bulgarian, Greek (Rum) and Turkish, all in writing, a number reached by fewer than 5 per cent of the 5,211 officials.

Work began in Plovdiv in 1880/81, at about 31, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. Few began so late; fewer than 3 per cent of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known started at 31 or older. Every annual entry from 1901/02 to 1905/06 places Ali Behçet in the same post, letters official (Mekâtib Memuru), in Istanbul.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 400 kuruş a month in 1901/02, as Mekâtib Memuru in Istanbul, when one in three paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1901/0212PlovdivIstanbul
  1. Plovdiv (Filibe)

    Born 1849/50 (AH 1266); First work 1880/81 (AH 1298)

  2. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1901 to 1906 (AH 1319 to 1323)

    Mekâtib Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323400 kuruşMekâtib Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mühtedi Ali Behçet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1901/0240050030044032%
1902/0340050023545033%
1903/0440047527545036%
1904/0540045029545038%
1905/0640047530042538%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mühtedi Ali Behçet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1880/81AH 1298First workPlovdiv (Filibe)300first-salary field
1901 to 1906AH 1319 to 1323Mekâtib Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1901/02400
1902/03400
1903/04400
1904/05400
1905/06400
Istanbul (Dersaadet)400

Record

Personal

Born
1849/50 (AH 1266)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Community school
Bulgar Mektebi (4 years)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Armenian
Kitabetwriting
Bulgarian
Kitabetwriting
Greek (Rum)
Kitabetwriting. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1880/81 (AH 1298)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 38 officials who held Mekâtib Memuru in Istanbul in the same years, Mühtedi Ali Behçet Efendi had the 13th highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 826 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Mühtedi Ali Behçet Efendi had the 477th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 52 officials with the title Mekâtib Memuru in the same years, Mühtedi Ali Behçet Efendi had the 18th highest salary.

All 119 officials with the title Mekâtib Memuru

Same birthplace

Of the 43 officials born in Plovdiv (Filibe), 41 have a recorded salary; Mühtedi Ali Behçet Efendi had the 23rd highest salary of them.

The page of Plovdiv (Filibe), with the 43 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 131 officials whose first annual entry is for 1901/02 (AH 1319), Mühtedi Ali Behçet Efendi had the 42nd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Mühtedi Ali Behçet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1901/02AH 1319Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract119-86-167
1902/03AH 1320Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract119-86-167
1903/04AH 1321Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract119-86-167
1904/05AH 1322Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract119-86-167
1905/06AH 1323Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract119-86-167
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Mühtedi Ali Behçet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMühtedi Ali Behçet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1266Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacefilibeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthrumeli sarkiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolBulgar MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1298Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1881Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeFilibeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 5 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects