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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Rahmi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1870/71 (AH 1287). On record 1896 to 1911, 15 annual entries.

Archive reference 0100_0244, 485

Life

Rahmi Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1870/71 (AH 1287). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1892/93 (AH 1310). The official was then about 22 years old. The record gives 4 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 50 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1896/97, the official was about 26 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1896/97, shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul, with 50 kuruş a month. In 1905/06 the record shows Memurin Kitabeti in Istanbul, the salary going from 275 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul).

The highest salary, 1,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1910/11 as Memurin Kitabeti. 74 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 15 years with a salary the median is 250 kuruş a month, with 10 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 350 kuruş, is seen in 1909/10. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 23.86 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1870/71 (AH 1287)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1892/93 (AH 1310)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
50

Career

Career of Rahmi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1892/93AH 1310First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)50first-salary field
1896 to 1905AH 1314 to 1322Muhasebe Kalemi
9 entries
YearSalary
1896/9750
1897/98100
1898/99100
1899/1900150
1900/01150
1901/02150
1902/03180
1903/04250
1904/05275
Istanbul (Dersaadet)50 to 275
1905 to 1911AH 1323 to 1328Memurin Kitabeti
6 entries
YearSalary
1905/06300
1906/07300
1907/08355
1908/09450
1909/10800
1910/111,000
Istanbul (Dersaadet)300 to 1,000
Monthly salary, kuruş
05001,0001897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 13251,000 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001,0001897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 1325This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Rahmi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1896/97505002450%
1897/981005002752%
1898/99100500262.52%
1899/19001505003004%
1900/011505003004%
1901/021505003405%
1902/031805003508%
1903/0425047535014%
1904/0527545037522%
1905/0630047523%
1906/0730045025%
1907/0835530055%
1908/0945035058%
1909/10800462.560066%
1910/111,00050074%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

1,203 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (15)

Annual entries of Rahmi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1896/97AH 1314Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1897/98AH 1315Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1898/99AH 1316Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1899/1900AH 1317Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1900/01AH 1318Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1901/02AH 1319Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1902/03AH 1320Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)180Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1903/04AH 1321Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1904/05AH 1322Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)275Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1905/06AH 1323Memurin KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1906/07AH 1324Memurin KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1907/08AH 1325Memurin KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)355Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1908/09AH 1326Memurin KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1909/10AH 1327Memurin KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
1910/11AH 1328Memurin KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0100_0244, 485
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Rahmi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameRahmi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1287Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
Schoolrusdiye mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1310Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)50Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.