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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Kamil Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1865/66 (AH 1282). On record 1895 to 1898, 3 annual entries.

Archive reference 101_237_471

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1865/66 (AH 1282), Kamil Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father's occupation was "Sarayi Humayun Baltacisi". Schooling took nine years, at the Tophaneyi Amire Sanayi Mektebi. Few officials studied at Tophaneyi Amire Sanayi Mektebi; no other of the 5,146 officials with a school did.

Kamil began work in Istanbul in 1892/93, at about 27, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 60 kuruş. From 1895/96 to 1897/98 every annual entry places Kamil in Istanbul, the birthplace, first in the control office (Kontrol Kalemi), from 1896/97 as an official for outgoing items (Mersule Memuru).

Pay rose from 60 kuruş a month in 1895/96 to a peak of 100 in 1896/97, as Mersule Memuru in Istanbul, when 2 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, three years of salary come to 3,120 kuruş, 17 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1897/98.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
0501001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 1315100 kuruşKontrol KalemiMersule Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Kamil Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1895/96605001501%
1896/97100500212.52%
1897/981005001352%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Kamil Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1892/93AH 1310First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)60first-salary field
1895/96AH 1313Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)60
1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315Mersule Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1896/97100
1897/98100
Istanbul (Dersaadet)100

Record

Personal

Born
1865/66 (AH 1282)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Sarayi Humayun Baltacisi

Education

Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1892/93 (AH 1310)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
60

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 658 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Kamil Efendi had the 643rd highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 35 officials with the title Mersule Memuru in the same years, Kamil Efendi had the 34th highest salary.

All 109 officials with the title Mersule Memuru

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Kamil Efendi had the 1,806th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 183 officials whose first annual entry is for 1895/96 (AH 1313), 182 have a recorded salary; Kamil Efendi had the 178th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (3)

Annual entries of Kamil Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1895/96AH 1313Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)60Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_237_471
1896/97AH 1314Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_237_471
1897/98AH 1315Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_237_471
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Kamil Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameKamil EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1282Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationsarayi humayun baltacisiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolTophaneyi Amire Sanayi MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling9Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1310Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)60Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 3 annual entries of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects