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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Nazif Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1878 (AH 1295). On record 1898 to 1910, 11 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Nazif Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1878 (AH 1295) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Istanbul in 1891/92, at about 14, with seven unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 60 kuruş. Fewer than 6 per cent of the 5,142 officials with a known apprenticeship worked unpaid for seven years or longer. The first annual entry, for 1898/99, places Mehmet Nazif in Beyoğlu as an official (Memur), where the entries run to 1902/03. Mehmet Nazif then moved to Kucuk karaburun, Beyoğlu and Gelibolu from 1903 to 1908, with a rise to communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in 1903/04. The last post was in Kayseri in 1909/10.

Pay rose from 60 kuruş a month in 1898/99 to a peak of 400 in 1909/10, as Muhabere Memuru in Kayseri, when one in three paid officials earned less. Over 11 years the salaries add up to 28,980 kuruş, 47 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1909/10.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1906/071907/081909/10123456Istanbul, Beyoğlu, Kucuk karaburunGeliboluKayseri
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1878 (AH 1295); First work 1891/92 (AH 1309)

  2. Beyoğlu

    1898 to 1903 (AH 1316 to 1320)

    Memur

    60 to 130 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  3. Kucuk karaburun

    1903 to 1906 (AH 1321 to 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  4. Beyoğlu

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    Muhabere Memuru

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Gelibolu

    1907/08 (AH 1325)

    Muhabere Memuru

    375 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Kayseri

    1909/10 (AH 1327)

    No annual entry for 1908/09 (AH 1326) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry01002003004001898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 1327400 kuruşMemurMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 1327This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Nazif Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1898/9960500362.51%
1899/19001005004000%
1900/011005004001%
1901/021005004251%
1902/031305004004%
1903/0430047535023%
1904/0530045035023%
1905/0630047533023%
1906/0725045030015%
1907/0837530025055%
1909/10400462.530033%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Nazif Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1891/92AH 1309First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)60first-salary field
1898 to 1903AH 1316 to 1320Memur
5 entries
YearSalary
1898/9960
1899/1900100
1900/01100
1901/02100
1902/03130
Beyoğlu60 to 130
1903 to 1906AH 1321 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1903/04300
1904/05300
1905/06300
Kucuk karaburun300
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu250
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruGelibolu375
No annual entry: 1908/09 (AH 1326)
1909/10AH 1327Muhabere MemuruKayseri400

Record

Personal

Born
1878 (AH 1295)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
7 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1891/92 (AH 1309)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
60

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Devamsılık / hastalık bahanesiyle vazifesine gelmediği ve Müdüre tecavüz-i lisaniyyede bulunduğu cihetle bin üç yüz yirmi yedi senesi Rebiülahirinin on beşinde 27 Nisan sene 1325 azl edilip sene-i mezkure Ramazanının on birinde 13 Eylül sene 1325 tensikatta kifayetsizliğinden naşi tazminat almak üzere kadro haricine çıkarıldığı; işret / beri işrete olan fart-ı inhimakı hasebiyle vaki olan şikayat-ı mükerrereye mebni kendisine bazı tenbihat ve vesaya icrasına kıyam eden merkez müdürüne karşı haysiyet ve memuriyetine yakışmayacak surette tefevvühatta bulunduğu gibi telgrafhaneden çıkıp mest-i lâ-yukal bir surette avdetiyle merkez şefi Andon Efendi'yi ferce ve telgrafhaneden tard ve müdürüne karşı tekrar bir takım tecavüzat-ı lisaniyede ve tehdidatta bulunmak yoluyla varaka ile de istifa göstererek Dersaadet'e savuştuğu ve bu gibilerin bekası caiz olamayacağından üç yüz yirmi altı senesi Cemaziyelahiresinin on sekizinde 5 Haziran sene 1324 azl edildiği; Devamsızlık; İşret
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1327

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 182 officials with entries in Beyoğlu in the same years, Mehmet Nazif Efendi had the 119th highest salary.

All 460 officials with entries in Beyoğlu

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,385 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Nazif Efendi had the 547th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Nazif Efendi had the 1,725th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Nazif Efendi had the 1,196th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 93 officials whose first annual entry is for 1898/99 (AH 1316), 92 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Nazif Efendi had the 36th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (11)

Annual entries of Mehmet Nazif Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1898/99AH 1316MemurBeyoğlu60Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_248_493
1899/1900AH 1317MemurBeyoğlu100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_248_493
1900/01AH 1318MemurBeyoğlu100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_248_493
1901/02AH 1319MemurBeyoğlu100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_248_493
1902/03AH 1320MemurBeyoğlu130Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_248_493
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruKucuk karaburun300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_248_493
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruKucuk karaburun300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_248_493
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruKucuk karaburun300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_248_493
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_248_493
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruGelibolu375Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_248_493
1909/10AH 1327Muhabere MemuruKayseri400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_248_493
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (20)

Recorded values of Mehmet Nazif Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Nazif EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1295Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTelgraf MemuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)7 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1309Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)60Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedDevamsılık / hastalık bahanesiyle vazifesine gelmediği ve Müdüre tecavüz-i lisaniyyede bulunduğu cihetle bin üç yüz yirmi yedi senesi Rebiülahirinin on beşinde 27 Nisan sene 1325 azl edilip sene-i mezkure Ramazanının on birinde 13 Eylül sene 1325 tensikatta kifayetsizliğinden naşi tazminat almak üzere kadro haricine çıkarıldığı used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedişret / beri işrete olan fart-ı inhimakı hasebiyle vaki olan şikayat-ı mükerrereye mebni kendisine bazı tenbihat ve vesaya icrasına kıyam eden merkez müdürüne karşı haysiyet ve memuriyetine yakışmayacak surette tefevvühatta bulunduğu gibi telgrafhaneden çıkıp mest-i lâ-yukal bir surette avdetiyle merkez şefi Andon Efendi'yi ferce ve telgrafhaneden tard ve müdürüne karşı tekrar bir takım tecavüzat-ı lisaniyede ve tehdidatta bulunmak yoluyla varaka ile de istifa göstererek Dersaadet'e savuştuğu ve bu gibilerin bekası caiz olamayacağından üç yüz yirmi altı senesi Cemaziyelahiresinin on sekizinde 5 Haziran sene 1324 azl edildiği other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedDevamsızlık other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedİşret other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1327Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 8 annual entries of 11 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects