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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Vasilaki Efendi

Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1858/59 (AH 1275). On record 1891 to 1907, 16 annual entries.

Life

Vasilaki Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1858/59 (AH 1275), into the Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum) community. Schooling took seven years, at a French school (Fransız Mektebi); Vasilaki also wrote French as well as Turkish.

At about 30, in 1888/89, Vasilaki began work in Istanbul, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. Few began so late; fewer than 4 per cent of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known started at 30 or older. Every annual entry from 1891/92 to 1906/07 places Vasilaki in Galata, with four changes of title, from postal official (Posta Memuru) to official for incoming items (Mevrude Memuru) in 1902/03.

The salary went from 200 kuruş a month in 1891/92 to 700 in 1905/06, the peak, as Mevrude Memuru in Galata, when 73 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1891/9212Istanbul, Galata
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1858/59 (AH 1275); First work 1888/89 (AH 1306)

  2. Galata

    1891 to 1907 (AH 1309 to 1324)

    Posta Memuru 1891 to 1893 (AH 1309 to 1310); Taahhüt Memuru 1893 to 1896 (AH 1311 to 1313); Mersule Memuru 1896 to 1898 (AH 1314 to 1315); Tefrik Odası 1898 to 1902 (AH 1316 to 1319); Mevrude Memuru 1902 to 1907 (AH 1320 to 1324)

    200 to 700 kuruş a month; entries in 16 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006008001891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324700 kuruşPosta MemuruTaahhüt MemuruMersule MemuruTefrik OdasıMevrude Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Vasilaki Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1891/922005003505009%
1892/932005003505009%
1893/942005004809%
1894/9523050045013%
1895/9626050044016%
1896/97300500212.542518%
1897/9830050013542519%
1898/9940050040044031%
1899/190044050044045043%
1900/0147550040045045%
1901/0257550040044066%
1902/0365050036045073%
1903/04650475362.545073%
1904/0565045035045073%
1905/0670047531042573%
1906/0770045057547072%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Vasilaki Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1888/89AH 1306First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)200first-salary field
1891 to 1893AH 1309 to 1310Posta Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1891/92200
1892/93200
Galata200
1893 to 1896AH 1311 to 1313Taahhüt Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1893/94200
1894/95230
1895/96260
Galata200 to 260
1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315Mersule Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1896/97300
1897/98300
Galata300
1898 to 1902AH 1316 to 1319Tefrik Odası
4 entries
YearSalary
1898/99400
1899/1900440
1900/01475
1901/02575
Galata400 to 575
1902 to 1907AH 1320 to 1324Mevrude Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1902/03650
1903/04650
1904/05650
1905/06700
1906/07700
Galata650 to 700

Record

Personal

Born
1858/59 (AH 1275)
Community
Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum)
Nationality as recorded
Rum

Education

Foreign school
Fransız Mektebi (7 years)French school
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1888/89 (AH 1306)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 8 officials who held Mevrude Memuru in Galata in the same years, Vasilaki Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 111 officials with entries in Galata in the same years, Vasilaki Efendi had the 37th highest salary.

All 164 officials with entries in Galata

Same job title, same years

Of the 43 officials with the title Mevrude Memuru in the same years, Vasilaki Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

All 104 officials with the title Mevrude Memuru

Same school

Of the 63 officials with Fransız Mektebi among their schools, Vasilaki Efendi had the 30th highest salary.

All 63 officials with Fransız Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Vasilaki Efendi had the 704th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 136 officials whose first annual entry is for 1891/92 (AH 1309), Vasilaki Efendi had the 35th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (16)

Annual entries of Vasilaki Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1891/92AH 1309Posta MemuruGalata200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1892/93AH 1310Posta MemuruGalata200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1893/94AH 1311Taahhüt MemuruGalata200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1894/95AH 1312Taahhüt MemuruGalata230Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1895/96AH 1313Taahhüt MemuruGalata260Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1896/97AH 1314Mersule MemuruGalata300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1897/98AH 1315Mersule MemuruGalata300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1898/99AH 1316Tefrik OdasıGalata400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1899/1900AH 1317Tefrik OdasıGalata440Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1900/01AH 1318Tefrik OdasıGalata475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1901/02AH 1319Tefrik OdasıGalata575Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1902/03AH 1320Mevrude MemuruGalata650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1903/04AH 1321Mevrude MemuruGalata650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1904/05AH 1322Mevrude MemuruGalata650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1905/06AH 1323Mevrude MemuruGalata700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
1906/07AH 1324Mevrude MemuruGalata700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_119; 235
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Vasilaki Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameVasilaki EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1275Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityRumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolFransiz MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1306Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1889Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 16 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects