Official
Mehmet Salim Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1855/56 (AH 1272). On record 1870 to 1905, 36 annual entries. Death recorded 1905/06.
Archive reference 8_107; 209_210
Life#
Mehmet Salim Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1855/56 (AH 1272). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Divani Humayun Memuru.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Aydin. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with asina; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Aydın in 1869/70 (AH 1286): Muhasebe Kalemi. The official was then about 14 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 100 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1870/71, the official was about 15 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1870/71, shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Aydın, with 175 kuruş a month. In 1871/72 the record shows Ruznamce Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 175 to 100 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi in Aydın). In 1872/73 the record shows Tahrirat Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 100 to 130 kuruş a month (before: Ruznamce Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1874/75 the record shows Sevk Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 355 to 530 kuruş a month (before: Tahrirat Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1876/77 the record shows Mektubi Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 530 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Sevk Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1879/80 the record shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 900 to 850 kuruş a month (before: Mektubi Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1887/88 the record shows Istatistik Basmemuru in Istanbul, with 1,200 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1889/90 the record shows Istatistik Kalemi Muduru in Istanbul, with 1,500 kuruş a month (before: Istatistik Basmemuru in Istanbul). In 1894/95 the record shows Meclis Azaligi in Istanbul, the salary going from 1,500 to 1,600 kuruş a month (before: Istatistik Kalemi Muduru in Istanbul).
The highest salary, 2,250 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1900/01 as Meclis Azaligi. 97 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 36 years with a salary the median is 1,200 kuruş a month, with 10 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 630 kuruş, is seen in 1900/01. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 7.57 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1904/05, when 97 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
A death is recorded under 1905/06 (AH 1323): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1855/56 (AH 1272)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Divani Humayun Memuru
- Death recorded
- 1905/06 (AH 1323)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school); place of the school as worded: Aydin
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 1 year
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- asinafamiliarity
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Place
- Aydın
- First job as worded
- Muhasebe Kalemi
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 14
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 100
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 100
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Muhasebe Kalemifirst work | Aydın | 100first-salary field |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Aydın | 175 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Ruznamce Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 |
| 1872 to 1874AH 1289 to 1290 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 130 to 355 |
| 1874 to 1876AH 1291 to 1292 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 530 |
| 1876 to 1879AH 1293 to 1296 | Mektubi Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 to 900 |
| 1879 to 1887AH 1297 to 1304 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 850 to 1,200 |
| 1887 to 1889AH 1305 to 1306 | Istatistik Basmemuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 to 1,500 |
| 1889 to 1894AH 1307 to 1311 | Istatistik Kalemi Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 |
| 1894 to 1905AH 1312 to 1322 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,600 to 2,250 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Death recorded | ||
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1870/71 | 175 | 600 | 475 | 4% |
| 1871/72 | 100 | 550 | 1% | |
| 1872/73 | 130 | 550 | 400 | 3% |
| 1873/74 | 355 | 500 | 400 | 18% |
| 1874/75 | 530 | 535 | 400 | 49% |
| 1875/76 | 530 | 530 | 350 | 49% |
| 1876/77 | 800 | 582.5 | 300 | 67% |
| 1877/78 | 800 | 560 | 400 | 68% |
| 1878 | 800 | 600 | 450 | 65% |
| 1878/79 | 900 | 600 | 400 | 75% |
| 1879/80 | 850 | 500 | 380 | 82% |
| 1880/81 | 850 | 500 | 400 | 82% |
| 1881/82 | 850 | 500 | 400 | 82% |
| 1882/83 | 850 | 500 | 320 | 81% |
| 1883/84 | 850 | 500 | 320 | 81% |
| 1884/85 | 850 | 500 | 390 | 81% |
| 1885/86 | 850 | 500 | 380 | 82% |
| 1886/87 | 1,200 | 500 | 400 | 87% |
| 1887/88 | 1,200 | 500 | 87% | |
| 1888/89 | 1,500 | 500 | 92% | |
| 1889/90 | 1,500 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1890/91 | 1,500 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1891/92 | 1,500 | 500 | 94% | |
| 1892/93 | 1,500 | 500 | 94% | |
| 1893/94 | 1,500 | 500 | 94% | |
| 1894/95 | 1,600 | 500 | 95% | |
| 1895/96 | 1,800 | 500 | 95% | |
| 1896/97 | 1,620 | 500 | 96% | |
| 1897/98 | 1,620 | 500 | 96% | |
| 1898/99 | 1,620 | 500 | 96% | |
| 1899/1900 | 1,620 | 500 | 95% | |
| 1900/01 | 2,250 | 500 | 97% | |
| 1901/02 | 2,250 | 500 | 97% | |
| 1902/03 | 2,250 | 500 | 97% | |
| 1903/04 | 2,250 | 475 | 97% | |
| 1904/05 | 2,250 | 450 | 97% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Marat BeyefendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
- David EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
- Hafız Kemal BeyIstanbul, 35 shared years
- İsmail İsmet EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
- Mehmet Reşit EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
1,442 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Abdülhamit EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ahmet Raşit EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ahmet Rüştü EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ali BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ali Riza EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Fuat BeyIstanbul, born 1855/56 (AH 1272)
- Ahmet Raşit EfendiIstanbul, born 1855/56 (AH 1272)
- Ahmet Tevfik EfendiIstanbul, born 1855/56 (AH 1272)
- Antranik EfendiIstanbul, born 1855/56 (AH 1272)
- Hafiz Ali EfendiIstanbul, born 1855/56 (AH 1272)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (36)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Aydın | 175 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Ruznamce Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 130 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 355 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 530 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 530 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Mektubi Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Mektubi Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Mektubi Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Mektubi Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Istatistik Basmemuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Istatistik Basmemuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Istatistik Kalemi Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Istatistik Kalemi Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Istatistik Kalemi Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Istatistik Kalemi Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Istatistik Kalemi Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,620 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,620 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,620 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,620 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Meclis Azaligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_107; 209_210 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (26)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Salim Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1272 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | dersaadet used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | istanbul other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | divani humayun memuru | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Place of the school | Aydin | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1286 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1869 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Aydin | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | Aydin | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | Aydin | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | Aydin | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Muhasebe Kalemi | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 14 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 100 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 100 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Status | ||
| Death recorded under the year (AH) | 1323 | Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy) |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
- A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
- A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 34 annual entries of 36 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.