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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Memduh Bey

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1870/71 (AH 1287). On record 1894 to 1901, 7 annual entries.

Archive reference 0085_0149: 293

Life

Ahmet Memduh Bey was born in Istanbul in 1870/71 (AH 1287). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1890/91 (AH 1308). The official was then about 20 years old. The record gives 4 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1894/95, the official was about 24 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1894/95, shows Muhabere Memuru in Üsküdar, with 150 kuruş a month.

The highest salary, 200 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1896/97 as Muhabere Memuru. 8 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 7 years with a salary the median is 200 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 50 kuruş, is seen in 1896/97. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 4.91 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1900/01, when 8 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1870/71 (AH 1287)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1890/91 (AH 1308)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Career

Career of Ahmet Memduh Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1890/91AH 1308First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)150first-salary field
1894 to 1901AH 1312 to 1318Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1894/95150
1895/96150
1896/97200
1897/98200
1898/99200
1899/1900200
1900/01200
Üsküdar150 to 200
Monthly salary, kuruş
0501001502001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 1318200 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 1318This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Memduh Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1894/951505004007%
1895/961505004006%
1896/972005004008%
1897/982005004009%
1898/992005004009%
1899/19002005004007%
1900/012005004008%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulÜsküdar

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

35 officials in all. Officials recorded in Üsküdar

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (7)

Annual entries of Ahmet Memduh Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0149: 293
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0149: 293
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0149: 293
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0149: 293
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0149: 293
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0149: 293
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0149: 293
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Ahmet Memduh Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Memduh BeyPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1287Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1308Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1891Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 7 annual entries of 7 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.