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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

İsmail Hakkı Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Crete (Girit) in 1884/85 (AH 1302). On record 1906 to 1908, 2 annual entries.

Life

İsmail Hakkı Efendi was born in Crete (Girit) in 1884/85 (AH 1302) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a customs official (rüsumat memuru). Schooling took 12 years, at Darüşşafaka, the school for orphans in Istanbul; İsmail Hakkı also attended the telegraph school, and wrote French, Greek (Rum) and Turkish.

At about 21, in 1906/07, İsmail Hakkı began work in Thessaloniki (Selanik), paid from the start, on 400 kuruş a month. Both annual entries, for 1906/07 and 1907/08, place İsmail Hakkı in Thessaloniki as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru).

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 400 kuruş a month in 1906/07, as Muhabere Memuru in Thessaloniki, when 39 per cent of paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1907/08.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1906/0712CreteThessaloniki
  1. Crete (Girit)

    Born 1884/85 (AH 1302)

  2. Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    First work 1906/07 (AH 1324); 1906 to 1908 (AH 1324 to 1325)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001906/07AH 13241907/08AH 1325400 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001906/07AH 13241907/08AH 1325This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İsmail Hakkı Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1906/0740045030040039%
1907/0840030025035056%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of İsmail Hakkı Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1906/07AH 1324First workThessaloniki (Selanik)400first-salary field
1906 to 1908AH 1324 to 1325Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1906/07400
1907/08400
Thessaloniki (Selanik)400

Record

Personal

Born
1884/85 (AH 1302)
Birthplace
Crete (Girit)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Rusumat Memuru

Education

Darüşşafaka
Darüşşafaka (12 years)Darüşşafaka (school for orphans in Istanbul)
Higher or professional
Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Darüşşafaka
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Greek (Rum)
Kitabetwriting. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1906/07 (AH 1324)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 33 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Thessaloniki (Selanik) in the same years, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 13th highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 56 officials with entries in Thessaloniki (Selanik) in the same years, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 28th highest salary.

All 408 officials with entries in Thessaloniki (Selanik)

Same job title, same years

Of the 636 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 197th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 203 officials with Darüşşafaka among their schools, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 116th highest salary.

All 203 officials with Darüşşafaka

Same birthplace

Of the 15 officials born in Crete (Girit), İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 10th highest salary.

The page of Crete (Girit), with the 15 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 161 officials whose first annual entry is for 1906/07 (AH 1324), İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 24th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (2)

Annual entries of İsmail Hakkı Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract146-200-395
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract146-200-395
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of İsmail Hakkı Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Nameİsmail Hakkı EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1302Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacegiritRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthgiritRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationRusumat MemuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolDarussafakaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling12Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Telegraph school (recorded code)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1324Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1906Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeSelanikRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects