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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Sami Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Diyarbakır in 1879/80 (AH 1297). On record 1902 to 1907, 5 annual entries.

Life

Born in Diyarbakır in 1879/80 (AH 1297), Mehmet Sami Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Mehmet Sami had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi), and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Work began in Diyarbakır in 1898/99, at about 18, with four unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. From the first annual entry, for 1902/03, to 1906/07, every annual entry places Mehmet Sami in the same post, communications official (Muhabere Memuru), in Diyarbakır, the birthplace.

Pay rose from 200 kuruş a month in 1902/03 to a peak of 300 in 1906/07, as Muhabere Memuru in Diyarbakır, when one in four paid officials earned less. Over five years the salaries add up to 13,200 kuruş, 46 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1906/07.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324300 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Sami Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1902/032005003809%
1903/042004753508%
1904/052004503508%
1905/062004753308%
1906/0730045030025%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Sami Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1898/99AH 1316First workDiyarbakır200first-salary field
1902 to 1907AH 1320 to 1324Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1902/03200
1903/04200
1904/05200
1905/06200
1906/07300
Diyarbakır200 to 300

Record

Personal

Born
1879/80 (AH 1297)
Birthplace
Diyarbakır
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1898/99 (AH 1316)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 49 officials with entries in Diyarbakır in the same years, Mehmet Sami Efendi had the 38th highest salary.

All 188 officials with entries in Diyarbakır

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,340 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Sami Efendi had the 888th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Sami Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 72 officials born in Diyarbakır, Mehmet Sami Efendi had the 59th highest salary.

The page of Diyarbakır, with the 72 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 168 officials whose first annual entry is for 1902/03 (AH 1320), Mehmet Sami Efendi had the 74th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Mehmet Sami Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-175-345
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-175-345
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-175-345
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-175-345
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-175-345
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Sami Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Sami EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1297Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacediyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtelgraf memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1316Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1898Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeDiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 4 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects