Official
Mühtedi Mehmet Nuri Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Baghdad (Bağdat) in 1844/45 (AH 1260). On record 1870 to 1907, 33 annual entries.
Archive reference 102_25_45
Life#
Mühtedi Mehmet Nuri Efendi was born in Baghdad (Bağdat) in 1844/45 (AH 1260). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.
Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; Armenian, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Baghdad in 1870/71 (AH 1287): Evkaf Kalemi. The official was then about 26 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 100 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1870/71, the official was about 26 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1870/71, shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Baghdad, with 100 kuruş a month. In 1873/74 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Baghdad, the salary going from 100 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi in Baghdad). In 1876/77 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kirkuk (Kerkük), the salary going from 400 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Baghdad). In 1878/79 the record shows no title (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kirkuk). In 1879/80 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Baghdad, with 380 kuruş a month (before: no title). In 1880/81 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kirkuk, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Baghdad). In 1882/83 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Basra, the salary going from 380 to 475 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kirkuk). In 1885/86 the record shows Mukayyit in Baghdad, the salary going from 475 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Basra). In 1889/90 the record shows 3. Müdür in Musayyib (Müseyyib), the salary going from 300 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Mukayyit in Baghdad). In 1906/07 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Hillah (Hille), the salary going from 500 to 237 kuruş a month (before: 3. Müdür in Musayyib). The title field holds the status word İstifa for 1878. No annual entry is recorded for 1871 to 1873, 1881/82 and 1904 to 1906.
The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1889/90 as 3. Müdür. 42 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 31 years with a salary the median is 475 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 300 kuruş, is seen in 1873/74. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.36 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 15 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1844/45 (AH 1260)
- Birthplace
- Baghdad (Bağdat)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- Kitabetwriting
- Armenian
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Place
- Baghdad (Bağdat)
- First job as worded
- Evkaf Kalemi
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 27
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 100
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 100
Legal records
- Legal record note as worded
- Görev ihmali / resmen tevbih ve ahiren teseyyüb-i halinden ve merkezin birkaç kalemden ibaret olan şehriye cetvelini teehhura uğrattığından ve ol babda vuku bulan istilamlara dahi cevab vermediğinden dolayı üç yüz yirmi iki senesi Ramazanının beşinde 30 Teşrinievvel sene 1320 idareten azl edilerek üç; Görev İhmali
- Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
- 1324
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Evkaf Kalemifirst work | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 100first-salary field |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 100 |
| No annual entry: 1871 to 1873 (AH 1288 to 1289) | |||
| 1873 to 1876AH 1290 to 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 400 |
| 1876 to 1878AH 1293 to 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 450 |
| 1878AH 1295 | İstifaresignation (a note on status, not a job) | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | |||
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 380 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 380 |
| No annual entry: 1881/82 (AH 1299) | |||
| 1882 to 1885AH 1300 to 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Basra | 475 |
| 1885 to 1889AH 1303 to 1306 | Mukayyit | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 300 |
| 1889 to 1904AH 1307 to 1321 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 |
| No annual entry: 1904 to 1906 (AH 1322 to 1323) | |||
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Hillah (Hille) | 237 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1870/71 | 100 | 600 | 475 | 0% |
| 1873/74 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 24% |
| 1874/75 | 400 | 535 | 450 | 23% |
| 1875/76 | 400 | 530 | 400 | 23% |
| 1876/77 | 450 | 582.5 | 410 | 34% |
| 1877/78 | 450 | 560 | 410 | 34% |
| 1879/80 | 380 | 500 | 380 | 22% |
| 1880/81 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 21% |
| 1882/83 | 475 | 500 | 400 | 39% |
| 1883/84 | 475 | 500 | 400 | 40% |
| 1884/85 | 475 | 500 | 400 | 39% |
| 1885/86 | 300 | 500 | 300 | 12% |
| 1886/87 | 300 | 500 | 300 | 11% |
| 1887/88 | 300 | 500 | 300 | 11% |
| 1888/89 | 300 | 500 | 300 | 12% |
| 1889/90 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 42% |
| 1890/91 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 43% |
| 1891/92 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 43% |
| 1892/93 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 44% |
| 1893/94 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 46% |
| 1894/95 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 46% |
| 1895/96 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 47% |
| 1896/97 | 500 | 500 | 540 | 49% |
| 1897/98 | 500 | 500 | 540 | 49% |
| 1898/99 | 500 | 500 | 540 | 48% |
| 1899/1900 | 500 | 500 | 540 | 47% |
| 1900/01 | 500 | 500 | 540 | 47% |
| 1901/02 | 500 | 500 | 540 | 49% |
| 1902/03 | 500 | 500 | 540 | 49% |
| 1903/04 | 500 | 475 | 540 | 51% |
| 1906/07 | 237 | 450 | 300 | 15% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Ahmet Tevfik EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), 9 shared years
- Mehmed Emin EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), 7 shared years
- Mehmet Lebip EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), 7 shared years
- Mehmet Salih EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat) and 1 other place, 6 shared years
- Nikola Colini EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), 6 shared years
63 officials in all. Officials recorded in Musayyib (Müseyyib)
Same school recorded
- Afif EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ahmet Reşit EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ali Haydar EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ali Rıza EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Aziz EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Tavik Besim EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), born 1845 (AH 1261)
- Mahmut EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), born 1842/43 (AH 1258)
- Abdurrezzak EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), born 1845/46 (AH 1262)
- David Murat EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), born 1845/46 (AH 1262)
- Mehmet İzzet EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), born 1845/46 (AH 1262)
72 officials in all. Officials born in Baghdad (Bağdat)
Full record
Annual entries (33)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 100 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 102_25_45 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Muhabere Memuru | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Muhabere Memuru | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1878AH 1295 | İstifa | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 | |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 102_25_45 | |||
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Kirkuk (Kerkük) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Basra | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhabere Memuru | Basra | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Basra | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Mukayyit | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Mukayyit | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Mukayyit | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Mukayyit | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | 3. Müdür | Musayyib (Müseyyib) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Hillah (Hille) | 237 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_25_45 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (25)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mühtedi Mehmet Nuri Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1260 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | bagdat | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | Bagdat | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Bagdat | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Bagdat | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | bagdat | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Sibyan Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1287 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1870 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Bagdat | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | Bagdat | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | Bagdat | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | Bagdat | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Evkaf Kalemi | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 27 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 100 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 100 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Legal records | ||
| Legal record note as worded | Görev ihmali / resmen tevbih ve ahiren teseyyüb-i halinden ve merkezin birkaç kalemden ibaret olan şehriye cetvelini teehhura uğrattığından ve ol babda vuku bulan istilamlara dahi cevab vermediğinden dolayı üç yüz yirmi iki senesi Ramazanının beşinde 30 Teşrinievvel sene 1320 idareten azl edilerek üç used on this page | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
| Legal record note as worded | Görev İhmali other value | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
| Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records | 1324 | Later annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
- A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
- Legal notes (later workbook copy)
- A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Later annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 29 annual entries of 33 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.