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Official

Mühtedi Mehmet Nuri Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Baghdad (Bağdat) in 1844/45 (AH 1260). On record 1870 to 1907, 33 annual entries.

Life

Mühtedi Mehmet Nuri Efendi was born in Baghdad (Bağdat) in 1844/45 (AH 1260). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; Armenian, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Baghdad in 1870/71 (AH 1287): Evkaf Kalemi. The official was then about 26 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 100 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1870/71, the official was about 26 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1870/71, shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Baghdad, with 100 kuruş a month. In 1873/74 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Baghdad, the salary going from 100 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi in Baghdad). In 1876/77 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kirkuk (Kerkük), the salary going from 400 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Baghdad). In 1878/79 the record shows no title (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kirkuk). In 1879/80 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Baghdad, with 380 kuruş a month (before: no title). In 1880/81 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kirkuk, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Baghdad). In 1882/83 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Basra, the salary going from 380 to 475 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kirkuk). In 1885/86 the record shows Mukayyit in Baghdad, the salary going from 475 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Basra). In 1889/90 the record shows 3. Müdür in Musayyib (Müseyyib), the salary going from 300 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Mukayyit in Baghdad). In 1906/07 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Hillah (Hille), the salary going from 500 to 237 kuruş a month (before: 3. Müdür in Musayyib). The title field holds the status word İstifa for 1878. No annual entry is recorded for 1871 to 1873, 1881/82 and 1904 to 1906.

The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1889/90 as 3. Müdür. 42 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 31 years with a salary the median is 475 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 300 kuruş, is seen in 1873/74. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.36 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 15 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1844/45 (AH 1260)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Armenian
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1870/71 (AH 1287)
First job as worded
Evkaf Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
27
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
100

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Görev ihmali / resmen tevbih ve ahiren teseyyüb-i halinden ve merkezin birkaç kalemden ibaret olan şehriye cetvelini teehhura uğrattığından ve ol babda vuku bulan istilamlara dahi cevab vermediğinden dolayı üç yüz yirmi iki senesi Ramazanının beşinde 30 Teşrinievvel sene 1320 idareten azl edilerek üç; Görev İhmali
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1324

Career

Career of Mühtedi Mehmet Nuri Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1870/71AH 1287Evkaf Kalemifirst workBaghdad (Bağdat)100first-salary field
1870/71AH 1287Muhasebe Kalemi
Other institution
Baghdad (Bağdat)100
No annual entry: 1871 to 1873 (AH 1288 to 1289)
1873 to 1876AH 1290 to 1292Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1873/74400
1874/75400
1875/76400
Baghdad (Bağdat)400
1876 to 1878AH 1293 to 1294Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1876/77450
1877/78450
Kirkuk (Kerkük)450
1878AH 1295İstifaresignation (a note on status, not a job)Kirkuk (Kerkük)
1878/79AH 1296
Other institution
1879/80AH 1297Muhabere MemuruBaghdad (Bağdat)380
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruKirkuk (Kerkük)380
No annual entry: 1881/82 (AH 1299)
1882 to 1885AH 1300 to 1302Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1882/83475
1883/84475
1884/85475
Basra475
1885 to 1889AH 1303 to 1306Mukayyit
4 entries
YearSalary
1885/86300
1886/87300
1887/88300
1888/89300
Baghdad (Bağdat)300
1889 to 1904AH 1307 to 13213. Müdür
15 entries
YearSalary
1889/90500
1890/91500
1891/92500
1892/93500
1893/94500
1894/95500
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98500
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01500
1901/02500
1902/03500
1903/04500
Musayyib (Müseyyib)500
No annual entry: 1904 to 1906 (AH 1322 to 1323)
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruHillah (Hille)237
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entryno entryno entry02004006001873/74AH 12901882/83AH 13001892/93AH 13101902/03AH 1320500 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001873/74AH 12901882/83AH 13001892/93AH 13101902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mühtedi Mehmet Nuri Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1870/711006004750%
1873/7440050040024%
1874/7540053545023%
1875/7640053040023%
1876/77450582.541034%
1877/7845056041034%
1879/8038050038022%
1880/8138050040021%
1882/8347550040039%
1883/8447550040040%
1884/8547550040039%
1885/8630050030012%
1886/8730050030011%
1887/8830050030011%
1888/8930050030012%
1889/9050050060042%
1890/9150050060043%
1891/9250050060043%
1892/9350050060044%
1893/9450050060046%
1894/9550050060046%
1895/9650050060047%
1896/9750050054049%
1897/9850050054049%
1898/9950050054048%
1899/190050050054047%
1900/0150050054047%
1901/0250050054049%
1902/0350050054049%
1903/0450047554051%
1906/0723745030015%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
BaghdadHillahKirkukBasraMusayyib

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

63 officials in all. Officials recorded in Musayyib (Müseyyib)

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

72 officials in all. Officials born in Baghdad (Bağdat)

Full record

Annual entries (33)

Annual entries of Mühtedi Mehmet Nuri Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1870/71AH 1287Muhasebe KalemiBaghdad (Bağdat)100OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook102_25_45
1873/74AH 1290Muhabere MemuruBaghdad (Bağdat)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1874/75AH 1291Muhabere MemuruBaghdad (Bağdat)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1875/76AH 1292Muhabere MemuruBaghdad (Bağdat)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1876/77AH 1293Muhabere MemuruKirkuk (Kerkük)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1877/78AH 1294Muhabere MemuruKirkuk (Kerkük)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1878AH 1295İstifaKirkuk (Kerkük)Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1878/79AH 1296OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook102_25_45
1879/80AH 1297Muhabere MemuruBaghdad (Bağdat)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruKirkuk (Kerkük)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruBasra475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruBasra475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruBasra475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1885/86AH 1303MukayyitBaghdad (Bağdat)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1886/87AH 1304MukayyitBaghdad (Bağdat)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1887/88AH 1305MukayyitBaghdad (Bağdat)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1888/89AH 1306MukayyitBaghdad (Bağdat)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1889/90AH 13073. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1890/91AH 13083. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1891/92AH 13093. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1892/93AH 13103. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1893/94AH 13113. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1894/95AH 13123. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1895/96AH 13133. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1896/97AH 13143. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1897/98AH 13153. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1898/99AH 13163. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1899/1900AH 13173. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1900/01AH 13183. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1901/02AH 13193. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürMusayyib (Müseyyib)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruHillah (Hille)237Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_25_45
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (25)

Recorded values of Mühtedi Mehmet Nuri Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMühtedi Mehmet Nuri EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1260Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacebagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)BagdatCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakBagdatCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)BagdatCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthbagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1287Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1870Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeBagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)BagdatCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakBagdatCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)BagdatCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedEvkaf KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)27Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)100Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedGörev ihmali / resmen tevbih ve ahiren teseyyüb-i halinden ve merkezin birkaç kalemden ibaret olan şehriye cetvelini teehhura uğrattığından ve ol babda vuku bulan istilamlara dahi cevab vermediğinden dolayı üç yüz yirmi iki senesi Ramazanının beşinde 30 Teşrinievvel sene 1320 idareten azl edilerek üç used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedGörev İhmali other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1324Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 29 annual entries of 33 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.