Official
Mahmut Aziz Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1846/47 (AH 1263). On record 1865 to 1898, 28 annual entries. Death recorded 1898/99.
Archive reference 58_0021; 39
Life#
Mahmut Aziz Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1846/47 (AH 1263). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Ulema.
Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1863/64 (AH 1280). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 576 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1865/66, the official was about 18 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1865/66, shows Muhabere Memuru in Izmir (İzmir), with 576 kuruş a month. In 1867/68 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ruse (Rusçuk), the salary going from 480 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Izmir). In 1871/72 the record shows 2. Müdür in Razgrad (Hezargrad), the salary going from 600 to 760 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ruse). In 1872/73 the record shows 2. Müdür in Burgas (Burgaz), the salary going from 760 to 855 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Razgrad). In 1873/74 the record shows 2. Müdür in Tulcea (Tulça), with 855 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Burgas). In 1874/75 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Baruthane, the salary going from 855 to 600 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Tulcea). In 1876/77 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Zeytinburnu, with 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Baruthane). In 1882/83 the record shows Müfettiş Muavini in Ankara, the salary going from 600 to 1,200 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Zeytinburnu). In 1883/84 the record shows Müfettiş Muavini in Diyarbakır, with 1,200 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş Muavini in Ankara). In 1894/95 the record shows Müfettiş Muavini in Sivas, with 1,200 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş Muavini in Diyarbakır). No annual entry is recorded for 1877 to 1882.
The highest salary, 1,200 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1882/83 as Müfettiş Muavini. 86 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 28 years with a salary the median is 1,140 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 600 kuruş, is seen in 1882/83. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 1.92 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1897/98, when 91 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
A death is recorded under 1898/99 (AH 1316): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Ulema
- Death recorded
- 1898/99 (AH 1316)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
- Higher or professional
- Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1863/64 (AH 1280)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 576
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1863/64AH 1280 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 576first-salary field |
| 1865 to 1867AH 1282 to 1283 | Muhabere Memuru | Izmir (İzmir) | 576 to 480 |
| 1867 to 1871AH 1284 to 1287 | Muhabere Memuru | Ruse (Rusçuk) | 600 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | 2. Müdür | Razgrad (Hezargrad) | 760 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | 2. Müdür | Burgas (Burgaz) | 855 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | 2. Müdür | Tulcea (Tulça) | 855 |
| 1874 to 1876AH 1291 to 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Baruthane | 600 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Zeytinburnu | 600 |
| No annual entry: 1877 to 1882 (AH 1294 to 1299) | |||
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Müfettiş Muavini | Ankara | 1,200 |
| 1883 to 1894AH 1301 to 1311 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 |
| 1894 to 1898AH 1312 to 1315 | Müfettiş Muavini | Sivas | 1,200 to 1,080 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Death recorded | ||
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1865/66 | 576 | 650 | 576 | 38% |
| 1866/67 | 480 | 600 | 480 | 29% |
| 1867/68 | 600 | 600 | 480 | 48% |
| 1868/69 | 600 | 600 | 480 | 47% |
| 1869/70 | 600 | 600 | 400 | 48% |
| 1870/71 | 600 | 600 | 400 | 49% |
| 1871/72 | 760 | 550 | 855 | 64% |
| 1872/73 | 855 | 550 | 850 | 74% |
| 1873/74 | 855 | 500 | 830 | 75% |
| 1874/75 | 600 | 535 | 450 | 55% |
| 1875/76 | 600 | 530 | 400 | 54% |
| 1876/77 | 600 | 582.5 | 410 | 50% |
| 1882/83 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 86% |
| 1883/84 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 86% |
| 1884/85 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 86% |
| 1885/86 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 87% |
| 1886/87 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 87% |
| 1887/88 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 87% |
| 1888/89 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 87% |
| 1889/90 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 88% |
| 1890/91 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 89% |
| 1891/92 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 90% |
| 1892/93 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 90% |
| 1893/94 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 91% |
| 1894/95 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 91% |
| 1895/96 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 90% |
| 1896/97 | 1,080 | 500 | 1,080 | 91% |
| 1897/98 | 1,080 | 500 | 1,080 | 91% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mustafa Sabri EfendiDiyarbakır and 1 other place, 15 shared years
- Agop EfendiDiyarbakır, 11 shared years
- Abdürrezzak Talat EfendiDiyarbakır, 11 shared years
- Abdullah EfendiDiyarbakır, 11 shared years
- David EfendiDiyarbakır, 11 shared years
123 officials in all. Officials recorded in Diyarbakır
Same school recorded
- Abdullah EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- Ahmed Muhtar EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- Ahmet Hazım EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- Ahmet Niyazi EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- Ahmet Rifat EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Faik EfendiIstanbul, born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiIstanbul, born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Ahmet Reşid BeyIstanbul, born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Avadis Şalcıyan EfendiIstanbul, born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Cemal EfendiIstanbul, born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (28)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1865/66AH 1282 | Muhabere Memuru | Izmir (İzmir) | 576 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | Muhabere Memuru | Izmir (İzmir) | 480 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Muhabere Memuru | Ruse (Rusçuk) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1868/69AH 1285 | Muhabere Memuru | Ruse (Rusçuk) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Muhabere Memuru | Ruse (Rusçuk) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhabere Memuru | Ruse (Rusçuk) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | 2. Müdür | Razgrad (Hezargrad) | 760 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | 2. Müdür | Burgas (Burgaz) | 855 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | 2. Müdür | Tulcea (Tulça) | 855 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Muhabere Memuru | Baruthane | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Baruthane | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Zeytinburnu | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Müfettiş Muavini | Ankara | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Müfettiş Muavini | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Müfettiş Muavini | Sivas | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Müfettiş Muavini | Sivas | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Müfettiş Muavini | Sivas | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Müfettiş Muavini | Sivas | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0021; 39 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (16)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mahmut Aziz Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1263 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Ulema | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Sibyan Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Telegraph school (recorded code) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1280 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1863 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 576 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Status | ||
| Death recorded under the year (AH) | 1316 | Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy) |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
- A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
- A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 23 annual entries of 28 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.