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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

İsak Solom Efendi

Jewish (Musevi). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet). On record 1902 to 1906, 4 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul, İsak Solom Efendi came from the Jewish (Musevi) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). The records give birth years from 1878 to 1882 (AH 1296 to 1299). İsak Solom had four years of schooling, at a community school (Millet Mektebi).

Work began in Beyoğlu in 1901/02 (AH 1319), with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 100 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1902/03, places İsak Solom in Beyoğlu as a chief official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru). The last posts were in Thessaloniki (Selanik) from 1903 to 1905 and Istanbul, the birthplace, in 1905/06.

The salary went from 100 kuruş a month in 1902/03 to 480 in 1903/04, the peak, as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru in Thessaloniki, when half the paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1903/041905/061345Istanbul, BeyoğluThessaloniki

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 2 (Beyoğlu).

  1. Beyoğlu not on the map

    First work 1901/02 (AH 1319)

  2. Beyoğlu

    1902/03 (AH 1320)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru

    100 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1903 to 1905 (AH 1321 to 1322)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru

    480 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  4. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1905/06 (AH 1323)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru

    480 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323480 kuruşMuhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İsak Solom Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1902/031005004801%
1903/0448047560050%
1904/0548045055551%
1905/0648047590050%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of İsak Solom Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1901/02AH 1319First workBeyoğlu100first-salary field
1902/03AH 1320Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye BaşmemuruBeyoğlu100
1903 to 1905AH 1321 to 1322Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1903/04480
1904/05480
Thessaloniki (Selanik)480
1905/06AH 1323Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye BaşmemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)480

Record

Personal

Born
The records give birth years from 1878 to 1882 (AH 1296 to 1299).
Community
Jewish (Musevi)
Nationality as recorded
Yahudi
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Community school
Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

First work

Year
1901/02 (AH 1319)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 90 officials with entries in Thessaloniki (Selanik) in the same years, İsak Solom Efendi had the 49th highest salary.

All 408 officials with entries in Thessaloniki (Selanik)

Same job title, same years

Of the 19 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru in the same years, İsak Solom Efendi had the 13th highest salary.

All 51 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru

Same school

Of the 263 officials with Millet Mektebi among their schools, İsak Solom Efendi had the 151st highest salary.

All 263 officials with Millet Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; İsak Solom Efendi had the 1,136th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 168 officials whose first annual entry is for 1902/03 (AH 1320), İsak Solom Efendi had the 36th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (4)

Annual entries of İsak Solom Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1902/03AH 1320Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye BaşmemuruBeyoğlu100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract155_187
1903/04AH 1321Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye BaşmemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)480Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract155_187
1904/05AH 1322Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye BaşmemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)480Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract155_187
1905/06AH 1323Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye BaşmemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)480Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract155_187
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (19)

Recorded values of İsak Solom Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Nameİsak Solom EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1296 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1297 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1298 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1299 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuseviRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityYahudiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolMillet MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling12 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1319Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1901Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeBeyoÄŸlu used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
First work: placebeyoäÿlu other valuePersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 4 annual entries of 4 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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