Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Zeynelabidin Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Bitola (Manastır) in 1869/70 (AH 1286). On record 1886 to 1897, 11 annual entries.

Life

Zeynelabidin Efendi was born in Bitola (Manastır) in 1869/70 (AH 1286) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a teacher (muallim). Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

At about 14, in 1882/83, Zeynelabidin began work in Bitola, with four unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 30 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1886/87, with Zeynelabidin as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Korçë (Görice), where the entries run to 1893/94, with a rise to director of the third grade (3. Müdür) in 1893/94. The last posts were in Basta from 1894 to 1897.

Pay rose from 30 kuruş a month in 1886/87 to a peak of 600 in 1894/95, as 3. Müdür in Basta, when 60 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 11 years the salaries add up to 45,600 kuruş, 69 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. Pay rose to 20 times the first salary; fewer than 5 per cent of the 2,859 officials paid for ten years or more rose as far. The final annual entry is for 1896/97.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1886/871894/95123BitolaKorçëBasta
  1. Bitola (Manastır)

    Born 1869/70 (AH 1286); First work 1882/83 (AH 1300)

  2. Korçë (Görice)

    1886 to 1894 (AH 1304 to 1311)

    Muhabere Memuru 1886 to 1893 (AH 1304 to 1310); 3. Müdür 1893/94 (AH 1311)

    30 to 500 kuruş a month; entries in 8 years

  3. Basta

    1894 to 1897 (AH 1312 to 1314)

    3. Müdür

    540 to 600 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 1314600 kuruşMuhabere Memuru3. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
20501002005001,0001886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 1314This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Zeynelabidin Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1886/87305004005000%
1887/88305004005000%
1888/8930050040050012%
1889/9030050040050014%
1890/9130050040050015%
1891/9230050040050016%
1892/9330050040050017%
1893/9450050060050046%
1894/9560050060060%
1895/9660050060059%
1896/9754050054054061%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Zeynelabidin Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1882/83AH 1300First workBitola (Manastır)30first-salary field
1886 to 1893AH 1304 to 1310Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1886/8730
1887/8830
1888/89300
1889/90300
1890/91300
1891/92300
1892/93300
Korçë (Görice)30 to 300
1893/94AH 13113. MüdürKorçë (Görice)500
1894 to 1897AH 1312 to 13143. Müdür
3 entries
YearSalary
1894/95600
1895/96600
1896/97540
Basta600 to 540

Record

Personal

Born
1869/70 (AH 1286)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Muallim

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1882/83 (AH 1300)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
30

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 5 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Korçë (Görice) in the same years, Zeynelabidin Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 8 officials with entries in Korçë (Görice) in the same years, Zeynelabidin Efendi had the 6th highest salary.

All 32 officials with entries in Korçë (Görice)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,100 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Zeynelabidin Efendi had the 460th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Zeynelabidin Efendi had the 400th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 40 officials born in Bitola (Manastır), Zeynelabidin Efendi had the 12th highest salary.

The page of Bitola (Manastır), with the 40 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 53 officials whose first annual entry is for 1886/87 (AH 1304), Zeynelabidin Efendi had the 25th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (11)

Annual entries of Zeynelabidin Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruKorçë (Görice)30Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58-148;289
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruKorçë (Görice)30Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58-148;289
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruKorçë (Görice)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58-148;289
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruKorçë (Görice)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58-148;289
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruKorçë (Görice)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58-148;289
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruKorçë (Görice)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58-148;289
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruKorçë (Görice)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58-148;289
1893/94AH 13113. MüdürKorçë (Görice)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58-148;289
1894/95AH 13123. MüdürBasta600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58-148;289
1895/96AH 13133. MüdürBasta600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58-148;289
1896/97AH 13143. MüdürBasta540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58-148;289
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Zeynelabidin Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameZeynelabidin EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1286Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacemanastirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthmanastirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationmuallimRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1 other valuePersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1883Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeManastirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)30Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 11 annual entries of 11 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects