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Official

Hafiz Mehmet Rustu Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Gaza (Gazze) in 1839/40 (AH 1255). On record 1867 to 1895, 29 annual entries. Death recorded 1894/95.

Life

Hafiz Mehmet Rustu Efendi was born in Gaza (Gazze) in 1839/40 (AH 1255) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a district governor or lieutenant colonel (kaymakam). Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi); Mehmet Rustu also wrote Arabic as well as Turkish.

Mehmet Rustu began work in the Nufus Kalemi in Aleppo (Halep) in 1856/57, at about 17, on a first salary of 200 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1867/68, places Mehmet Rustu in Istanbul as Zabtiye Tahkik Memuru, where the entries run to 1874/75. Next came Adana from 1875 to 1881, then Diyarbakır, Mosul (Musul) and Baghdad (Bağdat) from 1881 to 1890. The last posts were in Suriye from 1891 to 1894. Six provinces on two continents in all, a number reached by fewer than 7 per cent of the 5,200 officials with a place of service.

Pay rose from 1,000 kuruş a month in 1867/68 to a peak of 7,000 in 1881/82, as Adliye Mufettisi in Diyarbakır, when 99 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, 25 years of salary come to 1,117,200 kuruş, 6.9 times the median official's, a level reached by 20 of the 3,805 officials paid for five years or more. The list of 1894/95 (AH 1312) gives the status word Vefat (death). The honours of Mehmet Rustu were a rank (rütbe) and the Mecidi order.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 8 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1856/571867/681875/761881/821884/851886/871891/9212345678GazaAleppoIstanbulAdanaDiyarbakırMosulBaghdadSuriye
  1. Gaza (Gazze)

    Born 1839/40 (AH 1255)

  2. Aleppo (Halep)

    First work 1856/57 (AH 1273)

    First work as Nufus Kalemi

  3. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1867 to 1875 (AH 1284 to 1291)

    Zabtiye Tahkik Memuru 1867/68 (AH 1284); Temyiz Mustaniligi 1868/69 (AH 1285); Bidayet Mahkemesi Mumeyyiz 1869 to 1872 (AH 1286 to 1288); Istinaf Mahkemesi Muduru 1872/73 (AH 1289); Azil (dismissal (a note on status, not a job)) 1873/74 (AH 1290); Hukuk Mahkemesi 1874/75 (AH 1291)

    1,000 to 2,600 kuruş a month; entries in 8 years

  4. Adana

    1875 to 1881 (AH 1292 to 1298)

    Temyiz Mahkemesi Riyaseti 1875 to 1878 (AH 1292 to 1295); Bidayet Mahkemesi Riyaseti 1878/79 (AH 1296); Istinaf Mahkemesi Riyaseti 1879 to 1881 (AH 1297 to 1298)

    3,500 to 4,000 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

  5. Diyarbakır

    1881 to 1884 (AH 1299 to 1301)

    Adliye Mufettisi

    7,000 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  6. Mosul (Musul)

    1884 to 1886 (AH 1302 to 1303)

    Adliye Mufettisi 1884/85 (AH 1302); Lağv (abolition of the post (a note on status, not a job)) 1885/86 (AH 1303)

    7,000 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  7. Baghdad (Bağdat)

    1886 to 1891 (AH 1304 to 1308)

    Istinaf Mahkemesi Azasi 1886 to 1890 (AH 1304 to 1307); Azil (dismissal (a note on status, not a job)) 1890/91 (AH 1308)

    3,500 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  8. Suriye

    1891 to 1895 (AH 1309 to 1312)

    Istinaf Mahkemesi Riyaseti 1891 to 1894 (AH 1309 to 1311); Vefat (death (a note on status, not a job)) 1894/95 (AH 1312)

    3,500 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  9. Death recorded in the annual list of 1894/95 (AH 1312): the word Vefat, not a date of death.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
02,0004,0006,0008,0001867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13127,000 kuruşAdliye MufettisiIstinaf Mahkemesi Azasi
Salary against the medians of the same year
5001,0002,0005,00010,0001867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 1312This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hafiz Mehmet Rustu Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1867/681,00060068%
1868/692,00060090%
1869/702,00060090%
1870/712,00060091%
1871/722,00055093%
1872/732,60055096%
1874/752,00053593%
1875/764,00053098%
1876/774,000582.598%
1877/784,00056098%
18784,00060098%
1878/794,00060097%
1879/803,5005003,50098%
1880/813,50050098%
1881/827,00050099%
1882/837,00050099%
1883/847,0005007,00099%
1884/857,00050099%
1886/873,5005002,80098%
1887/883,5005002,80098%
1888/893,5005002,80098%
1889/903,5005002,80098%
1891/923,50050098%
1892/933,50050098%
1893/943,50050099%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hafiz Mehmet Rustu Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1856/57AH 1273Nufus Kalemifirst workAleppo (Halep)200first-salary field
1867/68AH 1284Zabtiye Tahkik Memuru
Other institution
Istanbul (Dersaadet)1,000
1868/69AH 1285Temyiz MustaniligiIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000
1869 to 1872AH 1286 to 1288Bidayet Mahkemesi Mumeyyiz
3 entries
YearSalary
1869/702,000
1870/712,000
1871/722,000
Istanbul (Dersaadet)2,000
1872/73AH 1289Istinaf Mahkemesi MuduruIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,600
1873/74AH 1290Azildismissal (a note on status, not a job)
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
1874/75AH 1291Hukuk MahkemesiIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000
1875 to 1878AH 1292 to 1295Temyiz Mahkemesi Riyaseti
4 entries
YearSalary
1875/764,000
1876/774,000
1877/784,000
18784,000
Adana4,000
1878/79AH 1296Bidayet Mahkemesi RiyasetiAdana4,000
1879 to 1881AH 1297 to 1298Istinaf Mahkemesi Riyaseti
2 entries
YearSalary
1879/803,500
1880/813,500
Adana3,500
1881 to 1884AH 1299 to 1301Adliye Mufettisi
3 entries
YearSalary
1881/827,000
1882/837,000
1883/847,000
Diyarbakır7,000
1884/85AH 1302Adliye MufettisiMosul (Musul)7,000
1885/86AH 1303Lağvabolition of the post (a note on status, not a job)
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
1886 to 1890AH 1304 to 1307Istinaf Mahkemesi Azasi
4 entries
YearSalary
1886/873,500
1887/883,500
1888/893,500
1889/903,500
Baghdad (Bağdat)3,500
1890/91AH 1308Azildismissal (a note on status, not a job)
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
1891 to 1894AH 1309 to 1311Istinaf Mahkemesi Riyaseti
3 entries
YearSalary
1891/923,500
1892/933,500
1893/943,500
Suriye3,500
1894/95AH 1312Vefatdeath (a note on status, not a job)
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
1894/95AH 1312Death recorded

Record

Personal

Born
1839/40 (AH 1255)
Birthplace
Gaza (Gazze)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
turkish
Father's occupation
kaymakam
Death recorded
1894/95 (AH 1312)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1856/57 (AH 1273)
First job as worded
Nufus Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
18
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
200

Honours and ranks

Rank (recorded code)
2
Mecidi order (recorded code)
4

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 308 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Hafiz Mehmet Rustu Efendi had the 12th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 8 officials with the title Istinaf Mahkemesi Riyaseti in the same years, Hafiz Mehmet Rustu Efendi had the highest salary.

All 13 officials with the title Istinaf Mahkemesi Riyaseti

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Hafiz Mehmet Rustu Efendi had the 11th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 3 officials born in Gaza (Gazze), Hafiz Mehmet Rustu Efendi had the highest salary.

The page of Gaza (Gazze), with the 3 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 73 officials whose first annual entry is for 1867/68 (AH 1284), Hafiz Mehmet Rustu Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (29)

Annual entries of Hafiz Mehmet Rustu Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1867/68AH 1284Zabtiye Tahkik MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1868/69AH 1285Temyiz MustaniligiIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1869/70AH 1286Bidayet Mahkemesi MumeyyizIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1870/71AH 1287Bidayet Mahkemesi MumeyyizIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1871/72AH 1288Bidayet Mahkemesi MumeyyizIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1872/73AH 1289Istinaf Mahkemesi MuduruIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,600Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1873/74AH 1290AzilPost and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Earlier annual personnel extract0002_0437; 874.
1874/75AH 1291Hukuk MahkemesiIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1875/76AH 1292Temyiz Mahkemesi RiyasetiAdana4,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1876/77AH 1293Temyiz Mahkemesi RiyasetiAdana4,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1877/78AH 1294Temyiz Mahkemesi RiyasetiAdana4,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1878AH 1295Temyiz Mahkemesi RiyasetiAdana4,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1878/79AH 1296Bidayet Mahkemesi RiyasetiAdana4,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1879/80AH 1297Istinaf Mahkemesi RiyasetiAdana3,500Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1880/81AH 1298Istinaf Mahkemesi RiyasetiAdana3,500Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1881/82AH 1299Adliye MufettisiDiyarbakır7,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1882/83AH 1300Adliye MufettisiDiyarbakır7,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1883/84AH 1301Adliye MufettisiDiyarbakır7,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1884/85AH 1302Adliye MufettisiMosul (Musul)7,000Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1885/86AH 1303LağvPost and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Earlier annual personnel extract0002_0437; 874.
1886/87AH 1304Istinaf Mahkemesi AzasiBaghdad (Bağdat)3,500Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1887/88AH 1305Istinaf Mahkemesi AzasiBaghdad (Bağdat)3,500Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1888/89AH 1306Istinaf Mahkemesi AzasiBaghdad (Bağdat)3,500Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1889/90AH 1307Istinaf Mahkemesi AzasiBaghdad (Bağdat)3,500Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1890/91AH 1308AzilPost and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Earlier annual personnel extract0002_0437; 874.
1891/92AH 1309Istinaf Mahkemesi RiyasetiSuriye3,500Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1892/93AH 1310Istinaf Mahkemesi RiyasetiSuriye3,500Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1893/94AH 1311Istinaf Mahkemesi RiyasetiSuriye3,500Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0437; 874.
1894/95AH 1312VefatPost and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Earlier annual personnel extract0002_0437; 874.
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.

Sources and original values (25)

Recorded values of Hafiz Mehmet Rustu Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHafiz Mehmet Rustu EfendiLinked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1255Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacegazzeEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)GazzeCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakKudusCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)KudusCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthkudusEarlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationkaymakamEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionmuslumanEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityturkishEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
Schoolsibyan mektebiEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1273Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: placehalepEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)HalepCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakHalepCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)HalepCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedNufus KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)18Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)200Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Honours
Rank (recorded code)2Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Mecidi order (recorded code)4Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1312Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects