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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hamdi Tahir Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1878/79 (AH 1296). On record 1899 to 1903, 4 annual entries.

Life

Hamdi Tahir Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1878/79 (AH 1296) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a policeman (polis). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Hamdi Tahir also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

At about 17, in 1896/97, Hamdi Tahir began work in Istanbul, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 50 kuruş. Every annual entry from 1899/1900 to 1902/03 places Hamdi Tahir in the same office, control office (Kontrol Kalemi), in Istanbul, the birthplace.

The salary went from 50 kuruş a month in 1899/1900 to 150 in 1902/03, the peak, in the Kontrol Kalemi in Istanbul, when 5 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over four years the salaries add up to 4,800 kuruş, 20 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1902/03.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
0501001501899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 1320150 kuruşKontrol Kalemi
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hamdi Tahir Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1899/1900505003000%
1900/011005003001%
1901/021005004251%
1902/031505003005%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hamdi Tahir Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1896/97AH 1314First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)50first-salary field
1899 to 1903AH 1317 to 1320Kontrol Kalemi
4 entries
YearSalary
1899/190050
1900/01100
1901/02100
1902/03150
Istanbul (Dersaadet)50 to 150

Record

Personal

Born
1878/79 (AH 1296)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Polis

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1896/97 (AH 1314)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
50

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 783 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Hamdi Tahir Efendi had the 712th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 47 officials with the title Kontrol Kalemi in the same years, Hamdi Tahir Efendi had the 42nd highest salary.

All 104 officials with the title Kontrol Kalemi

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hamdi Tahir Efendi had the 2,922nd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Hamdi Tahir Efendi had the 1,716th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 87 officials whose first annual entry is for 1899/1900 (AH 1317), Hamdi Tahir Efendi had the 78th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (4)

Annual entries of Hamdi Tahir Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1899/1900AH 1317Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract110_126; 249
1900/01AH 1318Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract110_126; 249
1901/02AH 1319Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract110_126; 249
1902/03AH 1320Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract110_126; 249
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Hamdi Tahir Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHamdi Tahir EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1296Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationPolisRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1314Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1896Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)50Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 4 annual entries of 4 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects